Indian Geography - MCQ Online Test (3) - UPSC MCQ

Consider the following statements regarding tropical cyclones which is one of the important determining factor for the success of Indian monsoons.
1. These are termed as the heat engines, which derive their energy from the condensation of water vapor into water droplets/drops.
2. More than 50% of the energy derived is utilized to sustain the wind movement around the central eye.
3. A mature cyclone releases energy equivalent to that of 100 hydrogen bombs.

Which of the following statements are NOT true

Snow line is a line above which no vegetation grows on high altitude mountains because of permanent snow cover. This snow line is lower for Eastern Himalayas compared to that of Western Himalayas. What are the reasons?

Consider the following statements
1. Eastern Himalayas are near to the Equator.
2. Western Himalayas are more continental in their location thus has lesser maritime influence.
3. Southwest monsoon winds have the moderating effect on the Western Himalayas.

Choose the correct code

Coal bed methane is released during coal mining and is generally recommended to extract it rather
than letting it evaporate into the atmosphere when untapped because
1. CBM if is not extracted can cause fire hazards while mining deep areas.
2. CBM if allowed to escape into atmosphere, will get converted into carbon monoxide which is a potent green house gas.

Which of the statements is/are the correct reason/s?

Consider the following statements regarding the production and reserves of copper in India.
1. Rajasthan has the largest reserves of copper and is also the highest producer of copper in India.
2. India is self sufficient in copper production and also at times it has also exportedcopper to
countries like Japan, South Korea etc.
3. Production of copper is a tedious job especially in India as the copper ore found in India as it is
of the lower grade compared to International grade of the ore.

Which are the correct statements?

Consider the following statements regarding biogas which is a very important source of energy in
rural areas.
1. Biogas has a higher thermal efficiency compared to charcoal, cow dung, kerosene.
2. Not only biogas serves as a source of energy in the form of fuel but also can be used as manure
for farm crops.
3. It is slightly less environment friendly as it releases green house gases when burnt as a fuel.

Choose the incorrect code from the following

Consider the following statements which describe the properties of a particular metal

1. It as a valuable metal of which the major ore is Wolfram.
2. It is self hardening which it imparts to the steel when alloyed with the steel.
3. Steel when alloyed with this metal, is used in manufacturing of ammunitions, armour plates, heavy guns etc.
4. Its alloys are heat resistant, corrosion resistant and hardfacing

Choose the correct metal from the options

Consider the following statements regarding the atomic minerals.
1. Uranium occurs both in the earth’s crust as well as sea water.
2. India has one of the richest reserves of thorium in the world.
3. US has the highest reserves of uranium in the world.

Which of the above statements are correct ?

To bring prosperity and tranquility in north-eastern region of India what actions or plans you think is/are good from given below

1. Shift from voluminous crops to high value horticulture crops.
2. More strict laws to counter insurgency.
3. Policy to give boost to bamboo based handicraft industries.
4. Laying down of rail tracks to increase connectivity among north-eastern cities.

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What are the important commercial crops produced in Malabar region from given below:
1. Coffee and tea
2. Tobacco
3. Betelnut
4. Rubber
5. Cashewnut

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According to world biogeographic classification. India represents which two major realms
1. Palearctic and Indo-Malayan
2. Palearctic and Neo-arctic
3. Neo-arctic and Indo-Malayan

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Consider the statements below:
1. Central tribal belt is dominated by Proto-Australoid racial strain.
2. Hills of southern India is inhabited by tribal of Negritoes racial strain.
3. Negritoes racial strain is confined to islands of Andaman and Nicobar only.

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National symbols hold a revered position among Indians. It is/was maintained and protected by
1. Non-statutory instructions
2. Statutes
3. Constitutional references

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“Give It Up” campaign will have positive impact on
1. Health of rural India.
2. Environment.
3. Revenue of Local bodies.
4. Comforts of rural women.

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Major initiatives envisaged to make ‘Digital India” campaign a success include
1. Communication infrastructure and services
2. Products like digital lockers, e-sign and e-hospital/ORS etc.
3. Portals and apps
4. Opening of research institutions
5. Important Policies initiatives.

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Union cabinet proposed amendment to the Prevention of corruption act 1988. Proposed amendments include
1. Punishment for both bribe giver and bribe taker.
2. Enhances punishment terms.
3. Non-monetary gratification is covered in the definition of gratification in the PCA 1988.

Select the correct code

Socio-demographic changes at source that are result of rural to urban migration in India.
1. Low sex-ratio.
2. Population pyramid will shrink at its base in years to come.
3. Feminization of workforce.

Select the correct code

Recently ISRO PSLV-C23 placed satellites of foreign countries, these countries include
1. France
2. Germany
3. Italy
4. Malaysia

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Recently launched Pro-Active Governance and Timely Implementation (PRAGATI) platform
will give boost to the concept of
1, Cooperative federalism
2, Good Governance
3, Gender inclusiveness

Select the correct code

Consider the statements regarding mitochondrial Donation Technique:
1. It involves addition of healthy mitochondria from donor women to an egg from other women
with defective mitochondria.
2. This technique prevents new born babies from heart failure and blindness only.
3. There are two different procedures used in mitochondrial donation technique –(a) Maternal
Spindle Transfer (b) Pronuclear Transfer technique

Select the correct code

Recently a cyclonic storm named Ashobaa was in news. Consider the statements
1. It was developed over east central Bay of Bengal.
2. It was named by Srilanka as there is a system of naming storms developed in Northern India Ocean
On rotational basis..
3. It caused flood in eastern Oman.

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Consider the statements
1. Cryogenic engine provides more thrust with each kg of propellant it uses.
2. Cryogenic engine uses liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen at very low temperature
3. Engine need low mass flow rate of both oxidizer and fuel to avoid explosion in combustion chamber.

Select the correct code

Consider the following statements with reference to hot and cold water
1. Cold water freezes faster than hot water
2. This phenomenon or effect is know as Mpemba Effect.

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Consider the following rivers
1. Krishna
2. Kaveri
3. Godavari
4. Penganga

The correct sequence of these rivers when arranged from south to north is

Assertion (A): The frequency of floods in North Indian plains has increased in recent times.
Reason (R): There has been reduction in the depth of river valleys due to deposition of silt.

Which of the following Rivers does not pass throughTropic of Cancer?

Amongst the following the river that passes through most number of countries?

Consider the following statements
1. The West flowing rivers contains very less amounts of Silt and due to its fast speed it cannot make delta.
2. Rivers arriving into a sea with high tidal range will not form delta because the changes in the tidal area will wash away the sediments brought by the river.
3. Western rivers flows in the fault region created by the mountains Vindhya and Satpura which are rocky and devoid of any alluvial material. Hence no Delta formation

Select the correct statement/s