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BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - JEE MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9

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BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 1

Consider the following LPP:
Maximize z = 60X1 + 50X2
Subject to X1 + 2X2 ≤ 40,
3X1 + 2X2 ≤ 60
where, X1 and X≥ 0:

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 1

Maximize z = 60X1 + 50X2
Subject to

Graphical representation:

The feasible point are (0, 0), (20, 0), (0, 20), and (10,15) Max(0,0) = 0
Max(20, 0) = 60 × 20 ⇒ 1200
Max(0, 20) = 50 × 20 ⇒ 1000
Max(10,15) = (60 × 10) + (50 × 15) ⇒ 1350
∴ the given LPP has unique optimal solution.

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 2

Find the value of the following integral.

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 2

The given integral is,

Now by differentiating the above equation we get,

Therefore, equation (1) will become,

Now by substituting log⁡(sin⁡ x) = t in the above equation we get,

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BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 3

The solution of the differential equation  tan x = ex sec x is:

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 3

Given linear differential equation is:

∴ Complete solution is,

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 4

The volume of the tetrahedron included between the plane 3x + 4y - 5z - 60 = 0 and the coordinate planes is:

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 4

The given equation of the plane is 3x + 4y − 5z − 60 = 0, it can be written in the form

which meets the coordinate axes at the points A(20, 0, 0), 8(0, 15, 0) and (0, 0, −12).
The coordinates of the origin are (0, 0, 0).
Therefore, volume of the tetrahedron OABC is

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 5

What is the equation of the straight line parallel to 3x + 2y + 1 = 0 and passing through the point (−1,−2)?

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 5

Given: 3x + 2y + 1 = 0

⇒ 2y = −3x−1


Compare this with the slope-intercept form to find the slope of the line: y = mx + c
So, m = −3/2
Now the slope of the given line is m = −3/2, since the given line is parallel to the required line
we know that the slope of the parallel is the same, i.e. under the condition of parallel lines m1 = m2
Now the slope of the required line is also equals to m = −3/2
Equation of line:

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 6

What is the area of the region bounded by the parabolas y2 = 6(x − 1) and y= 3x ?

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 6


 

Solving y2 = 6(x−1) and y= 3x we get 6(x − 1) = 3x ⇒ x = 2

So, y=±√6 y= 6(x − 1)


BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 7

Given that the events A and B are independent, if P(A′) = 2/3 and P(B′) = 2/7, then P(A∩B) is equal to:

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 7


Now, A and B are independent events. 

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 8

What is the eccentricity of a rectangular hyperbola?

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 8

In a rectangular hyperbola:
⇒ a = b
Eccentricity:

Simplifying, we have:

Canceling the common terms in the numerator and denominator, we have:
⇒ e = √2

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 9

The rate of change of volume of a sphere with respect to its surface area when the radius is 4 cm is:

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 9

We know that, volume of sphere 
Surface area of sphere S = 4πr2, where r is the radius of the sphere.
So, rate of change of volume of sphere,

Rate of change of surface area of sphere,

From equation (1) and equation (2),

Therefore, the rate of change of volume of a sphere with respect to its surface area is 2 cm3/cm2.

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 10

 

cos−1 is equal to?

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 10

Given: 


BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 11

If α is a root of x= 1 with negative principal argument, then principal argument of ω, where

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 11

Obviously α = −i  (where i2 = √−1)
taking αn common from R2 and  common from R3 

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 12

The shaded region, where P = (−1, 0), Q = (−1 + √2, √2), R = (−1 + √2,−√2), S = (1, 0) is represented by

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 12

Since, |PQ| = |PS| = 2
Shaded part represents the external part of circle having centre (−1,0) and radius 2.
As we know equation of circle having centre z0 and radius r, is |z − z0| = r
|z − (−1 + 0i)| > 2
⇒ |z + 1| > 2
Also, argument of z+1 with respect to positive direction of x-axis is π/4

and argument of z+1 in anticlockwise direction is 

From Equations. (1) and (2), we get

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 13

If ω is an imaginary cube root of unity and x = a + b, y = aω + bω2, z = aω+ bω, then x+ y+ z2 is equal t

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 13

x+ y+ z= (a + b)+ ω2(a + bω)+ (aω+ bω)2
= a+ b+ 2ab + a2ω+ b2ω+ 2abω+ a2ω+ b2ω+ 2abω3
= a2(1 + ω + ω2) + b2(1 + ω + ω2) + 6ab   [∵  ω=ω]
= 6ab     [∵  1 + ω + ω= 0]

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 14

If |z| ≥ 3, then the least value of 

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 14

Given,
|z| ≥ 3
Now,

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 15

The locus of a point P(z) which satisfies the equation |z + 3| + |z – 3| = 10 is (where z is a complex number)

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 15

We have,



BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 16

In which quadrant of the complex plane, the point  lies?

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 16


Here, coefficient of x is negative and y is positive, therefore it lies in the second quadrant

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 17

The equation z− 1 = 0 and z− 1 = 0 have only one common roots where m, n ∈ N then -

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 17


If m & n are co-prime then only solution is z = 1.

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 18

Let x = α + β, y = αω + βω2, z = αω+ βω, ω is an imaginary cube root of unity. Product of xyz is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 18

Given that

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 19

Let z1, z2 and z3 be the affixes of the vertices of a triangle having the circumcentre at the origin. If z is the affix of its orthocentre, then z is equal to

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 19

Let O,G and C be the orthocenter, centroid and circumcentre respectively, then

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 20

The minimum value of |z|, if |z − 2 − 2i| = 1, is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 20

|z − (2 + 2i)| = 1 represents a circleof radius 1 and centre C(2 + 2i).
Minimum value of OP (where, P is any point on the circle and O is the origin) i.e 
Minimum value of |z| = OC − radius = 2√2 − 1

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 21

A function is defined as  then which one of the following is correct in respect of the function?

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 21


f(x) is discontinuous at x = 0.

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 22

Let  Let S be the set of points in the interval (−4, 4) at which f is not differentiable. Then S

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 22

Given function is

The graph of the function, is

We know that, a function is not differentiable at a point where its graph has a sharp corner.
And, from the graph we can easily conclude that f(x) is non-derivable at x = −2, −1, 0,1, 2
Hence, the set S = {−2, −1, 0,1, 2}.

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 23

Let f : [−1, 3] → R be defined as 

Where [t] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to t. Then, f is discontinuous at:

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 23


At x = 0, 1, 2, 3 f changes its definition.
∴ At x = 0 LHL = −1, RHL = 0 ⇒ f is discontinuous at
x = 0
x = 1 LHL = 1, RHL = 2 ⇒ f is discontinuous at x = 1
x = 2 LHL = RHL = f(2) = 4 ⇒ f is continuous at x = 2
x = 3 LHL = 5, f(3) = 6 ⇒ f is discontinuous at x = 1
∴ Points of discontinuity are 0, 1, 3.

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 24

If the function  is continuous at x = π/2 then k =

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 24

Given that f is continuos at π/2

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 25

Determine the value of f(0) so that f(x) is continuous at x = 0, if 

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 25

For f(x) to be continuous at x = 0

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 26

Number of points of discontinuity of f(x) = [sin−1x] − [x] in its domain is equal to (where [⋅] denotes the greatest integer function)

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 26

As we know that domain of the sin−1x is [−1,1] and domain of [x] is x ∈ R
So domain of function f(x) is x ∈ [−1,1].
Now  [sin−1x] is discontinuous at points where sin−1x = −1,0,1
⇒ x = −sin1, 0, sin1
And [x] is discontinuous at points x = 0,1
Now, lets check for x = 0
f(0+) = [0+] − [0+] = 0 − 0 = 0
f(0) = [0] − [0] = −1−(−1) = 0
Hence, f(x) is continuous at x = 0
Therefore, points of discontinuity are −sin1, sin1.

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 27

The function  (where [.] denotes the greatest integer function) is continuous at

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 27

When x ∉ I, both the functions [x] and cos
∴ f(x) is continuous on all non-integral points.

∴ f is continuous at all integral points.
Thus, f is continuous everywhere.

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 28

Let f(x) be the continuous function f : R → R satisfying f(0) = 1 and f(2x) − f(x) = x. Then the value of f(3) is:

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 28

Given that,
Function f : R → R, f(0) = 1
f(2x) − f(x) = x    ...(1)
Now, replacing x by x/2 in (1), we get

Replacing x by x/2 in (2) and so on and repeatedly adding, we get


So, formula for sum of infinite  can be used.


BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 29

A real function f is said to be continuous, if it is continuous at every point in the

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 29

A real valued function  f is said to be continuous if it is continuous at every point in the domain of f i.e. 
∀a∈ domain of function 

BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 30

If   is continuous at x = 2, then a+ b+ 2ab + 4 is

Detailed Solution for BITSAT Mathematics Test - 9 - Question 30

f(x) = x− a, x > 2
b − x, x ≤ 2
f(x) is continuous at x = 2

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