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Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Software Development MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Dynamic Programming - 2

Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 for Software Development 2024 is part of Software Development preparation. The Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Software Development exam syllabus.The Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 MCQs are made for Software Development 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 below.
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Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 1

Which algorithm is used to find the shortest path in a graph with negative edge weights?

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 1

The Bellman–Ford algorithm can handle graphs with negative edge weights.

Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 2

Which algorithm is used to find the shortest path between all pairs of vertices in a graph?

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 2

The Floyd Warshall algorithm is used to find the shortest path between all pairs of vertices in a graph.

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Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 3

Which data structure is typically used to implement the Bellman–Ford algorithm efficiently?

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 3

The Bellman–Ford algorithm is typically implemented using a priority queue to improve its efficiency.

Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 4

Which data structure is typically used to implement the Bellman–Ford algorithm efficiently?

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 4

The Bellman–Ford algorithm can handle graphs with negative edge weights and negative cycles.

Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 5

The Bellman–Ford algorithm can handle graphs with:

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 5

The Floyd Warshall algorithm is based on dynamic programming.

Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 6

What will be the output of the following code?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

#define INF 99999

int main() {
   int graph[4][4] = { {0, 3, INF, 5},
                       {2, 0, INF, 4},
                       {INF, 1, 0, INF},
                       {INF, INF, 2, 0} };

   for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
       for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
           for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
               if (graph[i][j] > graph[i][k] + graph[k][j]) {
                   graph[i][j] = graph[i][k] + graph[k][j];
               }
           }
       }
   }

   cout << graph[1][3];

   return 0;
}

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 6

The code applies the Floyd Warshall algorithm to find the shortest path between all pairs of vertices. The value at 'graph[1][3]' after the algorithm execution will be 4.

Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 7

What will be the output of the following code?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

#define INF 99999

int main() {
   int graph[4][4] = { {0, INF, -2, INF},
                       {4, 0, 3, INF},
                       {INF, INF, 0, 2},
                       {INF, -1, INF, 0} };

   for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
       for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
           for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
               if (graph[i][j] > graph[i][k] + graph[k][j]) {
                   graph[i][j] = graph[i][k] + graph[k][j];
               }
           }
       }
   }

   cout << graph[3][2];

   return 0;
}

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 7

The code applies the Floyd Warshall algorithm to find the shortest path between all pairs of vertices. The value at 'graph[3][2]' after the algorithm execution will be -2.

Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 8

What will be the output of the following code?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

#define INF 99999

int main() {
   int graph[4][4] = { {0, 3, 6, 15},
                       {INF, 0, -2, INF},
                       {INF, INF, 0, 2},
                       {1, INF, INF, 0} };

   for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
       for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
           for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
               if (graph[i][j] > graph[i][k] + graph[k][j]) {
                   graph[i][j] = graph[i][k] + graph[k][j];
               }
           }
       }
   }

   cout << graph[0][3];

   return 0;
}

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 8

The code applies the Floyd Warshall algorithm to find the shortest path between all pairs of vertices. The value at 'graph[0][3]' after the algorithm execution will be 17.

Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 9

What will be the output of the following code?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

#define INF 99999

int main() {
   int graph[4][4] = { {0, 3, INF, 10},
                       {INF, 0, INF, 4},
                       {1, INF, 0, INF},
                       {INF, INF, 2, 0} };

   for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
       for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
           for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
               if (graph[i][j] > graph[i][k] + graph[k][j]) {
                   graph[i][j] = graph[i][k] + graph[k][j];
               }
           }
       }
   }

   cout << graph[2][3];

   return 0;
}

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 9

The code applies the Floyd Warshall algorithm to find the shortest path between all pairs of vertices. Since there is no direct path from vertex 2 to vertex 3, the value at 'graph[2][3]' after the algorithm execution will remain INF.

Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 10

What will be the output of the following code?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

#define INF 99999

int main() {
   int graph[4][4] = { {0, INF, INF, 10},
                       {4, 0, INF, INF},
                       {1, INF, 0, INF},
                       {INF, 5, 2, 0} };

   for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
       for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
           for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
               if (graph[i][j] > graph[i][k] + graph[k][j]) {
                   graph[i][j] = graph[i][k] + graph[k][j];
               }
           }
       }
   }

   cout << graph[3][1];

   return 0;
}

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 10

The code applies the Floyd Warshall algorithm to find the shortest path between all pairs of vertices. The value at 'graph[3][1]' after the algorithm execution will be 7.

Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 11

Which algorithm can be used to find the shortest path in a directed acyclic graph (DAG)?

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 11

To find the shortest path in a directed acyclic graph (DAG), we can perform topological sorting followed by Dijkstra's algorithm.

Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 12

Which of the following statements is true regarding the Bellman–Ford algorithm?

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 12

The Bellman–Ford algorithm can find the shortest path from a single source vertex to all other vertices, even in the presence of negative cycles.

Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 13

Which algorithm can be used to find the shortest path between all pairs of vertices in a directed graph?

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 13

The Floyd Warshall algorithm can find the shortest path between all pairs of vertices in a directed graph.

Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 14

The Floyd Warshall algorithm has a time complexity of:

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 14

The Floyd Warshall algorithm has a time complexity of O(V^3), where V is the number of vertices in the graph.

Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 15

Which technique is used to solve problems in a multi-stage graph using dynamic programming?

Detailed Solution for Test: Dynamic Programming - 2 - Question 15

Topological sorting is used to solve problems in a multi-stage graph using dynamic programming. It helps determine the order in which the stages should be processed.

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