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Test: Roman Civilization - SSC MTS / SSC GD MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Roman Civilization

Test: Roman Civilization for SSC MTS / SSC GD 2024 is part of SSC MTS / SSC GD preparation. The Test: Roman Civilization questions and answers have been prepared according to the SSC MTS / SSC GD exam syllabus.The Test: Roman Civilization MCQs are made for SSC MTS / SSC GD 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Roman Civilization below.
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Test: Roman Civilization - Question 1

What was the foundation date of Rome?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 1

According to Roman mythology, Rome was founded in 753 BC by Romulus and Remus.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 2

Which Roman general crossed the Rubicon River, leading to a civil war?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 2

Julius Caesar's crossing of the Rubicon in 49 BC marked the beginning of the Roman Civil War.

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Test: Roman Civilization - Question 3

Who was the first Roman Emperor?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 3

Augustus, formerly known as Octavian, became the first Roman Emperor after the Roman Republic's collapse.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 4

The Roman Colosseum, used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles, was commissioned by which emperor?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 4

Vespasian ordered the construction of the Colosseum, which was completed in AD 80.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 5

Who was the Roman goddess of wisdom, arts, and strategic warfare?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 5

Minerva was the equivalent of the Greek goddess Athena.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 6

Which Roman city was buried under volcanic ash and pumice after the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 6

Pompeii was a prosperous Roman city that got destroyed by the volcanic eruption.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 7

The Roman legal system formed the basis for many modern legal systems. What was it known as?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 7

Roman civil law influenced legal systems across Europe and beyond.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 8

Who were the members of the First Triumvirate in ancient Rome?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 8

The First Triumvirate was an informal political alliance between these three prominent Romans.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 9

The Pax Romana refers to a period of peace and stability in ancient Rome, which lasted for approximately how many years?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 9

The Pax Romana lasted from 27 BC to 180 AD, during which the Roman Empire experienced relative peace and prosperity.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 10

Which Roman emperor divided the Roman Empire into Eastern and Western halves?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 10

The Roman Empire was formally divided into two halves by Diocletian. By 286 CE, the Roman Empire, which was in the midst of an economic crisis, had grown too large to be effectively governed in a single location by a single leader. To remedy this situation, Diocletian divided the empire in two.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 11

The Roman Republic's governing body, comprising wealthy and powerful citizens, was known as:

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 11

The Senate was an essential political institution in the Roman Republic.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 12

What major architectural project did Emperor Hadrian undertake during his reign?

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Hadrian's Wall was built across northern England to mark the northern boundary of the Roman Empire.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 13

Which Roman general famously said, "Veni, Vidi, Vici" (I came, I saw, I conquered)?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 13

This phrase was used by Julius Caesar after a quick victory in the Battle of Zela.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 14

The Roman gladiators who fought in amphitheaters were typically:

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 14

Gladiators were mostly slaves or prisoners of war, forced to fight for entertainment.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 15

Which Roman poet wrote the epic poem "The Aeneid"?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 15

Virgil's "The Aeneid" is considered one of the greatest works of Roman literature.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 16

The Roman numeral "X" represents which value?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 16

"X" is the Roman numeral for 10.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 17

Who was the first Roman Emperor to embrace Christianity?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 17

Who was the first Roman Emperor to embrace Christianity? a) Nero b) Constantine the Great c) Augustus d) Trajan

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 18

What was the significance of the Twelve Tables in Roman civilization?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 18

The Twelve Tables were a set of laws that were the basis of Roman civil law.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 19

The term "Bread and Circuses" refers to:

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 19

It was a tactic used by politicians to appease the Roman populace.

Test: Roman Civilization - Question 20

Who was the last Roman Emperor who was overthrown in 476 AD, marking the end of the Western Roman Empire?

Detailed Solution for Test: Roman Civilization - Question 20

Romulus Augustulus was the last Roman Emperor before the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD.

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