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Foreign Travellers to India - UPSC Lucent Free MCQ Test with solutions


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Foreign Travellers to India (10 Questions)

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Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 10 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: Foreign Travellers to India - Question 1

Megasthenes, a Greek ethnographer, is known for:

Detailed Solution: Question 1

Megasthenes, a Greek ethnographer, is renowned for his book "Indika," which vividly describes ancient Indian society, geography, and customs. He served as an ambassador for Seleucus Nicator and chronicled his experiences during his time in the court of Chandragupta Maurya. This work provides valuable insights into India's past and is often referred to as "The Father of Indian history."

Test: Foreign Travellers to India - Question 2

Which foreign traveller visited India during the reign of Harsha Vardhana and authored "Si-Yu-Ki"?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

Faxian, a Chinese wayfarer, visited India during the reign of Harsha Vardhana. He is known as the first Buddhist pilgrim to India and authored "Si-Yu-Ki" (The Records of Western World), which provides valuable information about the Gupta dynasty, society, and economic spheres during his journey.

Test: Foreign Travellers to India - Question 3

Who is considered the "Father of Indology" and wrote "Tahqiq-i-Hind"?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

Al-Beruni, a Persian scholar, is regarded as the "Father of Indology." He wrote "Tahqiq-i-Hind," a pioneering study of India that delves into its history, culture, and society. Al-Beruni made significant contributions to cross-cultural understanding between the Muslim and Indian worlds.

Test: Foreign Travellers to India - Question 4

Which Italian explorer visited Southern India during the reign of Rudramma Devi and Madverman?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

Marco Polo, an Italian explorer, visited Southern India during the reign of Rudramma Devi and the Pandyan ruler Madverman. His book, "The Book of Sir Marco Polo," offers invaluable insights into the economic history of India during that period.

Test: Foreign Travellers to India - Question 5

Who was appointed as a judge by Muhammad-Bin-Tughlaq during his visit to India?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

Ibn Battuta, a Moroccan traveller, visited India during the reign of Muhammad-Bin-Tughlaq and was appointed as a judge by the Sultan. His detailed work "The Travels" provides insights into the administrative reforms of Delhi Sultanate under Tughlaq's rule.

Test: Foreign Travellers to India - Question 6

Which Dutch traveller provided valuable accounts of South India's social and economic life?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

John Albert de Mandesto, a Dutch traveller, offered valuable accounts of South India's social and economic life. His observations provide insights into the cultural and economic dynamics of the region during his travels.

Test: Foreign Travellers to India - Question 7

Which foreign traveller's account discusses India's political, economic, and religious history in "Muruj-ul-Zehab"?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

Al Samudi, an Arab traveller, documented India's political, economic, and religious history in his book "Muruj-ul-Zehab." This work sheds light on various aspects of Indian society and provides insights into its past.

Test: Foreign Travellers to India - Question 8

Which Italian traveller explored India during Jahangir's reign and provided insights into socio-cultural aspects?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

Pietra Della Velle, an Italian traveller, explored India during Jahangir's reign and offered valuable insights into socio-cultural aspects of the time. His observations shed light on various cultural facets of India during that era.

Test: Foreign Travellers to India - Question 9

Who served as an ambassador of King James I of England to the Mughal Empire during Jahangir's rule?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

Sir Thomas Roe served as an ambassador of King James I of England to the Mughal Empire during Jahangir's rule. His efforts aimed at securing protection for an English factory in Surat and his journal "Journal of the Mission to the Mughal Empire" provides valuable historical insights into this period.

Test: Foreign Travellers to India - Question 10

Who led the first expedition of the English East India Company to India and visited the Mughal palace of Emperor Jahangir?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

William Hawkins led the first expedition of the English East India Company to India and visited the Mughal palace of Emperor Jahangir. His interactions with Jahangir laid the foundation for early English trade relations with India.

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