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Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - B Com MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1

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Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 1

What is the primary focus of macroeconomics?

Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 1
Macroeconomics focuses on studying aggregates and averages that cover the entire economy, such as total employment, national income, national output, aggregate supply and demand, and the general price level. It examines the interrelations among these aggregates and their causes of fluctuations.
Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 2

Which of the following is NOT a key objective of macroeconomics?

Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 2
Macroeconomics aims to achieve full employment, economic growth, and price stability at the macroeconomic level. Profit maximization for firms, however, is a microeconomic objective rather than a macroeconomic one.
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Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 3

What is the basis of microeconomics?

Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 3
Microeconomics is based on the price mechanism, which operates through the interaction of demand and supply forces in specific markets. It helps determine equilibrium prices and quantities for individual products and services.
Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 4
What distinguishes microeconomics from macroeconomics?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 4
Microeconomics concentrates on analyzing the economic actions of individuals and small groups, such as households and firms. Macroeconomics, in contrast, examines the overall behavior of the economy as a whole, including national income, output, and employment.
Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 5
Which of the following is an example of a macroeconomic problem?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 5
Unemployment rates on a national scale, affecting the overall economy, are considered macroeconomic problems. They involve factors beyond individual firm or household decisions.
Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 6
What is the primary concern of macroeconomics in relation to inflation?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 6
Macroeconomics focuses on understanding how inflation affects the general price level across the entire economy, rather than analyzing its impact on specific goods or services.
Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 7
What is the fallacy of composition in macroeconomic analysis?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 7
The fallacy of composition refers to the mistaken assumption that what is true for an individual is also true for the economy as a whole. It's important to recognize that individual decisions can lead to different outcomes when aggregated.
Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 8
Why is the study of macroeconomics indispensable for understanding the economy?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 8
Macroeconomics is essential for understanding the economy as it delves into aggregate economic variables like national income, output, employment, and the general price level. It examines how these variables interact and influence the functioning of the economy as a whole.
Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 9
What term refers to the study of economic actions of individuals and small groups?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 9
Microeconomics is concerned with studying the economic actions of individuals and small groups, such as households and firms. It focuses on specific markets, prices, and decision-making at the individual level.
Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 10
How does macroeconomics relate to the study of economic growth?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Scope of Macroeconomics - 1 - Question 10
Macroeconomics plays a key role in evaluating the overall performance of the economy in terms of economic growth. It assesses the resources and capabilities of the economy and frames plans for increasing national income, output, and employment to promote economic development.
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