What event took place in China within a month after Mao Tse-tung's death in 1976?

The Democracy Wall protests began.

Hua Guo-feng became the new Chairman of China.

Deng Xiaoping was arrested and removed from power.

The Gang of Four assumed control of the government.

Why did Deng Xiaoping quickly emerge as the most powerful leader in China after his reinstatement in 1977?

He continued to support the Great Cultural Revolution.

He had strong support among the military leaders.

He promoted political liberalization.

He aligned himself with the Gang of Four.

What were the 'Four Modernizations' proclaimed by Deng Xiaoping?

Agriculture, industry, national defense, and science fiction.

Education, healthcare, infrastructure, and technology.

Agriculture, industry, national defense, and science and technology.

Politics, culture, economics, and diplomacy.

What was the primary goal of the Democracy Wall in Beijing in 1978-79?

To criticize Deng Xiaoping's leadership.

To promote the Great Cultural Revolution.

To demand democracy and political liberalization.

What did Wei Jingsheng mean by demanding 'the fifth modernization'?

Economic reform and development.

Political democracy and freedom.

Technological advancement and innovation.

What triggered the student demonstration in Tiananmen Square on December 17, 1978?

Economic hardships faced by urban workers.

Criticism of the Great Cultural Revolution.

Living and working conditions of young people in southern China.

The release of Wei Jingsheng from prison.

What happened when Deng Xiaoping ordered a crackdown on the Democracy Wall protests in 1979?

The protests escalated and grew in size.

Many underground writers were arrested.

Deng supported the protesters' demands.

Wei Jingsheng was elected as a political leader.

What was the CCP Central Committee's resolution of July 1981 primarily aimed at condemning?

Mao Tse-tung's entire political legacy.

The economic policies of Deng Xiaoping.

What was one of the key challenges faced by China's agricultural reform in the 1980s?

Lack of technological innovation.

Loss of agricultural land to industrialization.

What significant event took place in 1989 that became a catalyst for the student democracy movement in China?

The collapse of the Soviet Union.

The end of the Cultural Revolution.

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