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UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Tests  >  Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - UPSC MCQ

Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3

Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 below.
Solutions of Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 questions in English are available as part of our course for UPSC & Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 solutions in Hindi for UPSC course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 | 10 questions in 12 minutes | Mock test for UPSC preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study for UPSC Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 1
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Which of the following is an example of a weather-associated hazard?

Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 1
The text states that weather-associated hazards include cyclones, thunderstorms, droughts, floods, and epidemics. Cyclones are specifically mentioned as an example of a weather-associated hazard.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 2
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Which of the following is NOT a geological hazard?

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The text states that natural hazards can be grouped into two major categories: geological hazards and weather-associated hazards. Epidemics, which are outbreaks of infectious diseases, are not classified as geological hazards.
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Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 3
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Which of the following is NOT a type of landslide?

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The text lists falls, topples, slides, and spreads as examples of types of landslides. Eruptions, which refer to volcanic activity, are not classified as a type of landslide.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 4
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What is a landslide dam?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 4
The text explains that a landslide dam is formed when a landslide causes partial or complete blockage of a river channel. This accumulated mass of landslide debris results in a landslide dam.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 5
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What is the major cause of landslides?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 5
The text states that heavy or continuous rainfall can lead to landslides, especially in areas with steep slopes. Snowfall can also contribute to the occurrence of landslides. Therefore, rainfall and snowfall are identified as major causes of landslides.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 6
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Which type of earthquake wave can pass through both solids and liquids?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 6
The text explains that P waves, also known as primary waves, are longitudinal waves that can pass through both solids and liquids. Therefore, P waves are the correct answer.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 7
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Which type of volcano is known for its low slopes and the flow of highly fluid lava?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 7
The text describes shield volcanoes as having low slopes and consisting almost entirely of highly fluid lava. Therefore, shield volcanoes are known for their low slopes and the flow of highly fluid lava.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 8
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Where are most of the active volcanoes located?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 8
The text states that most of the active volcanoes are found in the Pacific region, which is referred to as the Pacific Ring of Fire. Therefore, the correct answer is the Circum-Pacific Belt.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 9
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What is the difference between magma and lava?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 9
The text explains that magma is the term used for molten rocks and related materials inside the Earth, while lava is the term used for magma that has reached the Earth's surface. Therefore, magma is liquid rock underground, while lava is liquid rock on the Earth's surface.
Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 10
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What are batholiths?
Detailed Solution for Test: Natural Hazards in India - 3 - Question 10

The text describes batholiths as large bodies of magmatic material that cool in the deeper depth in the form of a large dome. Therefore, batholiths are large dome-shaped intrusive bodies.

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