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Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - SSC CGL MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States

Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States for SSC CGL 2024 is part of SSC CGL preparation. The Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States questions and answers have been prepared according to the SSC CGL exam syllabus.The Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States MCQs are made for SSC CGL 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States below.
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Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 1

Which ruler effectively made Bengal independent and was appointed as its Dewan in 1700 A.D.?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 1
Murshid Quli Khan effectively made Bengal independent and served as its Dewan from 1700 A.D., establishing peace in the region.
Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 2

Who succeeded Saadat Jang as the Wazir of the empire in 1748 A.D. and also received the province of Allahabad?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 2
Safdar Jang, after a period of peace in Oudh and Allahabad, became the Wazir of the empire in 1748 A.D. and was granted the province of Allahabad.
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Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 3

Who was the Nawab of Carnatic that freed himself from the control of the Viceroy of Deccan and made his office hereditary?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 3
Saadatullah Khan, the Nawab of Carnatic, made his office hereditary by appointing his nephew Dost Ali as his successor without the approval of his superior, the Nizam of Hyderabad.
Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 4
Which kingdom preserved its independence after the end of the Vijayanagar empire and was ruled by ministers Nanjaraj and Devraj in the early 18th century?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 4
Mysore preserved its independence, and ministers Nanjaraj and Devraj ruled the kingdom in the early 18th century.
Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 5
Who succeeded Alivardi Khan as the Nawab of Bengal in 1756?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 5
After the death of Alivardi Khan, his grandson Siraj-ud-daula succeeded to the throne of Bengal in 1756.
Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 6
Which Sikh Guru gave his followers the idea of setting up self-government within the Mughal empire?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 6
Guru Arjan Dev gave his followers the idea of setting up self-government within the Mughal empire.
Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 7
Which state was founded by Nizam-ul-Mulk Asaf Jah in 1724?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 7
Nizam-ul-Mulk Asaf Jah founded the state of Hyderabad in 1724 after retiring from his position as the Wazir of Emperor Muhammad Shah. Hyderabad became an independent state, and the Nizam had authority over the Carnatic.
Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 8

What system of land tenure was followed in the Sikh kingdom, where retainers held land on the condition of rendering military service?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 8

System of Land Tenure in the Sikh Kingdom

- Misldari System
- In the Sikh kingdom, the Misldari system of land tenure was followed.
- Under this system, retainers held land on the condition of rendering military service to the ruling authority.
- The retainers were known as Misls, which were essentially military confederacies.
- Each Misls was led by a powerful leader known as Sardar, who controlled a specific region and its resources.
- The members of the Misls were granted land in exchange for their military service and loyalty to the leader.
- The land granted to the members of the Misls was typically agricultural land, which they cultivated to sustain themselves and their families.
- The Misldari system played a crucial role in the consolidation of power and the expansion of the Sikh kingdom under leaders such as Maharaja Ranjit Singh.
- This system helped in maintaining a strong military force and ensuring the protection and stability of the kingdom.

Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 9
What invasion in 1739 weakened the Mughal empire, leading to the looting of vast wealth and precious stones?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 9
Nadir Shah's invasion in 1739 weakened the Mughal empire, and he looted vast wealth and precious stones, including the famous Koh-i-Noor and Peacock Throne.
Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 10
Who succeeded Haidar Ali in ruling Mysore and engaged in wars with the Marathas, the Nizam, and the British?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Decline Of Mughal Empire And The Rise Of Autonomous States - Question 10
Tipu Sultan succeeded Haidar Ali and engaged in wars with various powers, including the Marathas, the Nizam, and the British.
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