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Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - EMRS MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 for EMRS 2024 is part of EMRS preparation. The Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 questions and answers have been prepared according to the EMRS exam syllabus.The Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 MCQs are made for EMRS 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 below.
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Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 1

Article 368 of Indian Constitution is related to:

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 1

Article 368 of Indian constitution gives exclusive power to parliament to amend the constitution and its procedures.

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 2

Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary is in ________.

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 2

Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area and a tiger reserve as part of Project Tiger, located 38 km northwest of Chikkamagaluru town in Karnataka state, India.

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Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 3

Which of the following is/are plant disease/s:

I. Citrus Canker

II. Rust of the Wheat

III. Yellow vein Mosaic of bhindi

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 3

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 4

August 9 1925 is known in the Indian History for which of the following incidences?

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 4
August 9, 1925: The Kakori Train Robbery
The incidence that is known in Indian history for August 9, 1925, is the Kakori Train Robbery. Here are the details of this historic event:
1. Background:
- The Kakori Train Robbery took place during the British Raj in India.
- It was a significant act of rebellion against British rule and became a symbol of resistance.
2. The Robbery:
- On August 9, 1925, a group of revolutionaries associated with the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) stopped the 8 Down Saharanpur-Lucknow Passenger Train at Kakori near Lucknow.
- The robbers, including Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqullah Khan, and Chandrashekhar Azad, aimed to loot the train to fund their revolutionary activities.
3. Execution and Aftermath:
- The revolutionaries, disguised as passengers, entered the train and looted the cash bags belonging to the British government.
- However, during the robbery, a passenger named Abdul Hafiz Mohammad Barkatullah was shot and killed mistakenly by one of the revolutionaries.
- After the robbery, the revolutionaries managed to escape, but a massive manhunt was launched by the British authorities to capture them.
4. Arrests and Trials:
- Eventually, many of the participants in the Kakori Train Robbery were arrested, including Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqullah Khan, and Rajendra Lahiri.
- They were put on trial and faced severe punishments.
- Bismil and Ashfaqullah Khan were sentenced to death and executed, while others received various prison terms.
5. Significance:
- The Kakori Train Robbery became a significant event in the Indian independence movement.
- It highlighted the determination and courage of Indian revolutionaries in their fight against British colonial rule.
- The incident also led to increased public support for the independence movement and inspired future generations of freedom fighters.
In conclusion, the Kakori Train Robbery is the historical event associated with August 9, 1925, in Indian history. It symbolizes the spirit of resistance against British rule and remains an important part of the struggle for Indian independence.
Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 5

Which of the following is a colourless organelle found in plant cells used for storage of food or starch?

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 5

Leucoplast is a colourless organelle found in plant cells used for storage of food or starch.

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 6

In the following question assuming the given statements to be true, find which of the conclusion among given conclusions is/are definitely true and then give your answer accordingly.

Statements: 
L > F = S < T ≤ Q < P

Conclusions:

I. F < Q

II. L > S

III. T < P

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 6

Given statements: L > F = S < T ≤ Q < P

I. F < Q → True (as F = S < T ≤ Q)

II. L > S → True (as L > F = S)

III. T < P → True (as T ≤ Q < P)

Hence, all of the given conclusions follow.

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 7

Statements:
Some papers are pens.
All the pencils are pens.

Conclusions:
1. Some pens are pencils.
2. Some pens are papers.

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 7

Both (1) and (2) follow because the statement "some papers are pens" can be converted into "some pens are papers" and the statement "all pencils are pens" can be converted into "some pens are pencils". Therefore, both (1) and (2) conclusions follows.

​​​​​​

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 8

Statements:
Some ants are parrots.
All the parrots are apples.

Conclusions:
1. All the apples are parrots.
2. Some ants are apples.

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 8

From the above Venn diagram we made some assumptions on conclusion:

  • All apples are parrots: False.
  • Some ants are apples: True.

Therefore only the second conclusion is True.

Hence the correct answer is option B.

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 9

Directions: Study the following information carefully to answer the given Questions:

P^Q-P is the child of Q
P!Q-P is the parent of Q
P*Q - P is elder to Q
P#Q-P is younger to Q
P@Q-P is brother of Q
P&Q - P is wife of Q
P+Q-P is sister-in-law of Q

Q. If I!J@K#L^I!M*K, the age of M is 25 years and age of L is 32 years, so what can be the age of K?

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 10

P is 15m to the west of Q. R is 13m to the south of Q and 5m to the east of S. T is 20m to the north of S.T is 10m to the east of U…….

Q. 

In which direction U with respect to P

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 10

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 11

Vivek travelled 12kms West, then he turned left and travelled 8kms. Then he turned left and travelled 12kms. How far was Vivek from starting point ?

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 11

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 12

Point W is 7m towards the West of point X. Point X is 3m towards the North of point Y. Point Z is 4m towards West of point Y……………

Q.

If a person walks 3m towards South from point W and reaches point Q, which of the following 2 points would fall in straight line including Q      

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 13

Point W is 7m towards the West of point X. Point X is 3m towards the North of point Y. Point Z is 4m towards West of point Y…………… 

Q.If a person walks 3m towards South from point W and reaches point Q, which of the following 2 points would fall in straight line including Q        

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 14

In a row of girls, Veena is 12th from the start and 19th from the end. In another row of girls. Sunita is 14th from the start and 20th from the end. How many girls are there in both the rows together ?

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 14

In first row, Veena is 12th from start and 19th from end.
Then total number of girls = (12 + 19 - 1) = 30
In second row, Sunita is 14th from start and 20th form the end.
Then, total number of girls = (14 + 20 - 1) = 33
∴ Total number of girls = 30 + 33 = 63

So Option is correct

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 15

The age of Amit is same as Sumit because they are twins, Richa is younger than Sumit, Richa is younger than Jyotsana but elder than Saurabh , Sumit is younger than Jyotsana. Who is the eldest among them ?

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 15

The age of Amit is same as Sumit
Amit = Sumit,
Richa is younger than Sumit
Sumit > Richa
Richa is younger than Jyotsana
Jyotsana > Richa
Sumit is younger than Jyotsana
Jyotsana > Sumit
Finally
Amit = Sumit, Sumit > Richa
Jyotsana > Richa > Saurabh
Jyotsana > Sumit
On arranging the above data, we get
∴ Jyotsana > Sumit= Amit > Richa > Saurabh
So, Jyotsana is eldest among them.

So Option B is correct

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 16

Which one will replace the question mark ?

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 16

Sum of numbers in lower half of the circle = 11 + 9 + 3 + 7 = 30

Sum of numbers in upper half of the circle = ? + 4 + 5 + 6 = ? + 15

Upper half = Lower half

30 = ? + 15

? = 30 - 15

? = 15.

Threfore, 15 is the answer.

 

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 17

'Cat' is related to 'Kitten' in the same way as 'Woman' is related to:

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 17

As the young one of a 'cat' is 'kitten' in the same way the young one of 'woman' is 'baby'.

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 18

'Much' is related to 'Many' in the same way as 'Measure' is related to:

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 18

As 'Much' corresponds to 'Many' in the same way 'Measure' corresponds to 'counting'.

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 19

 

Identify the device through which data and instructions are entered into a computer

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 20

What is the decimal from of 3b4?

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 21

Directions: In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the word similar in meaning to the word given.

Ratify

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 21

The correct option is Option 1, i.e., ‘approve’.
The word ‘ratify' means ‘to approve and sanction formally’. The word closest in meaning, from the given options is ‘approve’, which has an equivalent meaning. Hence, the correct option is Option 1.

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 22

The question below consists of a set of labelled sentences. Out of the four options given, select the most logical order of the sentences to form a coherent paragraph.
P: Recession can be defined as a significant decline in general economic activity extending over a period of time. 
Q: For example, waking up to find firms and industries downsizing their workforce, prices of basic commodities rising by the minute, cost of healthcare being far from affordable, crime rate and insecurity being the only topic of the day due to the super high cost of living.
R: Many professionals and experts around the world believe that a true economic recession can only be confirmed if GDP (Gross Domestic Product) growth is negative for a period of two or more consecutive quarters.
S: As inevitable the recession might seem to be to the economic life of the world, its effects have proved to be more widespread and devastating than we can imagine them to be.

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 22

The passage seems to center around the theme of recession. The first sentence should be P because it introduces and defines 'recession'. The next sentence would be R which gives the technical definition of 'recession'. The next two sentences are about the effects of a recession. Out of these S would come before Q as Q exemplifies S. Therefore, the correct sequence is PRSQ.

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 23

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the word similar in meaning to the word given.

Rumble

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 23

Rumble means a heavy sound that reverberates. Roar is the only option that is quite similar in meaning. Thus, option 4 is correct.
Example- The roar of the ocean could be heard before the cyclone struck.

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 24

The following sentence has been broken into four parts with an error in one part. Identify that part and mark it as your answer. If there are no errors in any of the given parts, mark option 4 or ‘No error’ as your answer.

Q. No news of firing (1)/ along the border (2)/ have been heard of. (3)/ No error (4).​

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 24

"News" is always used in the singular form. Hence, it requires a singular supporting verb.
Correct Sentence- No news of firing along the border has been heard of.

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 25

 Improve the bracketed part of the sentence with the parts given below.

Q. The municipality was (negligence) in doing its duty properly.

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 25

Derelict means to be irresponsible while performing some duty. 

The municipality was derelict in doing its duty properly
 

Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 26
दिए गए चार विकल्पों में से, उस विकल्प का चयन करें जो नीचे दिए मुहावरे का अर्थ व्यक्त करता है।
​आँखों में धूल झोंकना
Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 26

आँखों में धूल झोंकना का अर्थ 'धोखा देना'।

Key Points

  • आँखों में धूल झोंकना- धोखा देना या झांसा देना
  • वाक्य प्रयोग- सरकारी नौकर अपना कार्य न करके सरकार की आँखों में धूल झोंकना रहें हैं।

अन्य विकल्प-

  • ढा़ढ़स बंधाना- तसल्ली देना
  • वाक्य प्रयोग- मोहन का व्यापार में लगा पैसा डूब गया तो सोहन ने उसे समझाते हुए उसका ढाढ्स बधांया।
  • आँख फोड़ना- बड़े ध्यान से पढ़ना
  • वाक्य प्रयोग- परीक्षा के समय श्याम बहुत ध्यान से पढ़ता है।
  • आदर देना- सम्मान करना।
  • वाक्य प्रयोग- हमेशा बड़ो को आदर देना चाहिए।

Additional Information​महत्वपूर्ण मुहावरे-

  • आग लगने पर कुँआ खोदना- पहले से कोई उपाय न कर रखना।
  • अढ़ाई चावल की खिचड़ी अलग पकाना- सबसे अलग सोच-विचार रखना
  • कलम तोड़ना- बहुत सुन्दर लिखना।
  • कौड़ी को भी न पूछना- निकम्मा होना।
  • काफूर होना- भाग जाना।
Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 27
‘गुणहीन' का सही समास विग्रह क्‍या है?
Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 27

गुणहीन का समास विग्रह 'गुण से हीन' है। Key Points

  • गुणहीन में अपादान तत्पुरुष समास है।
  • अपादान तत्पुरुष समास- जिस समास में उत्तर पद प्रधान तथा पूर्व पद गौण हो तथा 'से' विभक्ति का लोप हो अपादान तत्पुरुष समास कहलाता है।
  • उदाहरण- भयभीत, देशनिकाला, दूरागत आदि

Additional Information

  • तत्पुरुष समास की परिभाषा- जिस समास का उत्तरपद प्रधान हो तत्पुरुष समास कहलाता है, इस समास में कारक चिह्नों का लोप होता है।
  • तत्पुरुष समास के छः भेद होते है
Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 28
निम्नलिखित में से 'विसर्ग संधि' का उदाहरण है?
Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 28
सही उत्तर है - "निष्पाप" l
Key Points
  • 'निष्पाप' शब्द का सही संधि-विच्छेद - निः + पाप l
  • 'निः + पाप' शब्द में विसर्ग संधि है, जिसकी संधि 'निष्पाप' है l
  • विसर्ग संधि में यदि विसर्ग से पहले इ, उ और बाद में क, ख, ट, ठ, प, फ में से कोई वर्ण हो तो विसर्ग का ष हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्पों का विश्लेषण:-

  • गिरीश - गिरि + ईश - गिरीश शब्द में दीर्घ संधि है। दीर्घ अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ और ऋ के बाद ह्रस्व या दीर्घ अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ और ऋ स्वर आ जाएँ तो दोनों मिलकर दीर्घ आ, ई, ऊ और ऋ हो जाते हैं। इस मेल से बनने वाली संधि को दीर्घ स्वर संधि कहते हैं।
    • रमेन्द्र - राम + इन्द्र, सर्वोदय - सर्व + उदय - गुण संधि l
  • जब संधि करते समय (अ, आ) के साथ (इ, ई) हो तो 'ए' बनता है, जब (अ, आ) के साथ (उ, ऊ) हो तो 'ओ' बनता है, जब (अ, आ) के साथ (ऋ) हो तो 'अर' बनता है तो यह गुण संधि कहलाती है।

Additional Information

  • पास-पास स्थित पदों के समीप विद्यमान वर्णों के मेल से होने वाले विकार को संधि कहते हैं।
  • संधि के तीन भेद होते हैं -
    • स्वर संधि,
    • व्यंजन संधि
    • विसर्ग संधि।
  • विसर्ग संधि के उदाहरण :-
    • निः + कलंक = निष्कलंक
    • चतुः + पाद = चतुष्पाद
    • निः + ठुर = निष्ठुर
    • धनुः + टंकार = धनुष्टंकार
Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 29
कोई आदमी आया है' वाक्य में प्रयुक्त विशेषण है -
Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 29

सही उत्तर है - ‘अनिश्चयवाचक’।

  • कोई आदमी आया है’ - इस वाक्य में अनिश्यवाचक सार्वनामिक​ विशेषण है।
  • यहाँ ‘कोई’ शब्द प्रयुक्त हुआ है। अतः ‘कोई’ शब्द अनिश्चयवाचक सार्वनामिक विशेषण की श्रेणी में आएगा।

Key Pointsअनिश्चयवाचक सार्वनामिक विशेषण​ :

जब वाक्य में संज्ञा से पहले ‘कोई’ और कुछ जैसे सर्वनाम शब्द आते हैं एवं विशेषण की तरह संज्ञा शब्द की विशेषता बताते हैं,
तो हम इन्हें अनिश्चयवाचक सार्वनामिक विशेषण कहते हैं।
उदाहरण :

  • मुझे कुछ चीज़ खानी है।
  • कोई आदमी मुझे आता हुआ दिख रहा है।

Important Points

अन्य विकल्प :

​निश्चयवाचक सार्वनामिक विशेषण :

  • यदि किसी वाक्य में संज्ञा से पहले 'यह' अथवा 'वह' सर्वनाम जुड़कर उसकी विशेषता बताए तो उन्हें निश्चयवाचक सार्वनामिक विशेषण कहते हैं।
    उदाहरण:
  • यह पुस्तक मेरी है।
  • वह लड़का है।

प्रश्नवाचक विशेषण :

  • ऐसे शब्द जिनका संज्ञा या सर्वनाम में जानने के लिए प्रयोग होता है, जैसे कौन, क्या आदि वे शब्द प्रश्नवाचक विशेषण कहलाते हैं।
    उदाहरण:
  • तुम कौन सी वस्तु के बारे में बात कर रहे हो?
  • विकास के साथ कहाँ गए थे तुम?

संबंधवाचक विशेषण :

  • जब विशेषण शब्दों का प्रयोग करके किसी एक वस्तु या व्यक्ति का संबंध दूसरी वस्तु या व्यक्ति के साथ बताया जाए, तो वह संबंधवाचक विशेषण कहलाता है।
    उदाहरण:
  • ज्वालामुखियों की भीतरी सतह ज्यादा गरम होती है।
  • पेट हमारे शरीर का अंदरूनी हिस्सा है।

Additional Information

  • विशेषण की परिभाषा:
    • विशेषण संज्ञा या सर्वनाम के रूप गुण, संख्या, मात्रा, परिमाण, आदि के विशेषता बताते हैं।

हिंदी में विशेषण 4 प्रकार के होते हैं :-

  • गुणवाचक विशेषण
  • परिमाणवाचक विशेषण
  • संख्यावाचक विशेषण
  • सार्वनामिक विशेषण
Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 30

निम्नलिखित प्रश्न में, चार विकल्पों में से, उस सही विकल्प का चयन करें जो दिए गए शब्द-युग्म के सही अर्थ का उचित विकल्प हो।

बल-वल

Detailed Solution for Test: EMRS PGT Geography Mock Test - 4 - Question 30

बल-वल इसका सही उत्तर विकल्प 3 ताकत-मेघ है। अन्य विकल्प इसके अनुचित हैं।
Key Points

  • बल का अर्थ – ताकत
  • वल का अर्थ – मेघ

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