Test: Haryana: Health, Infrastructure, Policy - HPSC (Haryana) MCQ

The scheme that offers free secondary level surgeries and basic laboratory investigations in Haryana is the Mukhya Mantri Muft Ilaaj Yojana (MMIY). Under this scheme, various surgeries, basic laboratory investigations, X-rays, ultrasounds, ECGs, dental procedures, referral transport, and indoor treatment services are provided free of cost. This initiative aims to make healthcare more accessible and affordable for the people of Haryana.

Additional Fact: Mukhya Mantri Muft Ilaaj Yojana (MMIY) is an integral part of Haryana's healthcare policy, emphasizing the importance of accessible healthcare services for the population, especially those requiring secondary level surgeries and basic investigations. This scheme plays a significant role in improving the health indicators of the state.

The Establishment of One Stop Centre for Women “Sakhi” is an initiative in Haryana dedicated to offering comprehensive support to women who have faced violence. It provides various services including medical, legal, psychological, and counseling services, all available under one roof. The aim is to ensure quick and holistic support for women in distress.

Additional Fact: One Stop Centre for Women “Sakhi” is a crucial step towards addressing and supporting women facing violence. These centers aim to provide a safe and supportive environment for women to seek help and receive the necessary assistance to overcome the challenges they face.

In 2016, Haryana recorded a total of 92.1% institutional deliveries. This percentage signifies the proportion of deliveries that took place in healthcare facilities like hospitals or birthing centers under proper medical supervision.

Additional Fact: Institutional deliveries are crucial for ensuring safe childbirth and reducing maternal and neonatal mortality rates. They allow for better access to medical assistance during labor, reducing the risks associated with childbirth conducted outside healthcare facilities.

The Women & Child Development Department is responsible for managing the funds for the Haryana Kanya Kosh initiative. This initiative is aimed at promoting the welfare and progress of girls and women in the state, and the department oversees its financial management.

Additional Fact: The involvement of the Women & Child Development Department in managing the funds reflects the focus on empowering and supporting girls and women in Haryana through initiatives like the Kanya Kosh, emphasizing their holistic development and well-being.

The Government of India has established six more One Stop Centres for Women “Sakhi” in addition to the one in Karnal. These centers are situated in Gurugram, Faridabad, Narnual, Rewari, Hisar, and Bhiwani, aimed at providing comprehensive support to women who have experienced violence.

Additional Fact: The expansion of One Stop Centres across multiple locations in Haryana indicates a concerted effort to ensure accessibility to support services for women in distress, covering various regions within the state.

The infant mortality rate (IMR) in Haryana declined from 67.0 to 41.0 between 2000 and 2013. This significant decrease reflects improvements in healthcare infrastructure, policies, and initiatives aimed at reducing infant deaths.

Additional Fact: A declining infant mortality rate is a crucial health indicator, showcasing advancements in healthcare facilities, prenatal care, and access to medical services for newborns and infants.

The budget allocated to the Mukhya Mantri Muft Ilaaj Yojana (MMIY) scheme for the year 2016-17 was 18 crore. This budget was designated to facilitate free secondary level surgeries, basic laboratory investigations, and various medical services under the scheme.

Additional Fact: Allocating specific budgets to healthcare schemes like MMIY ensures financial resources are dedicated to providing essential medical services to the population, especially those in need of surgeries and investigations.

Haryana currently operates eight trauma centers across the state. These centers play a crucial role in providing emergency medical care and treatment to individuals who have sustained severe injuries, contributing to improved healthcare services.

Additional Fact: Trauma centers are equipped with specialized medical staff and facilities to handle severe injuries and critical medical emergencies, ensuring timely and effective care for patients.

The National Health Mission in Haryana emphasizes maternal and child health, resulting in a decline in both the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) and Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). This mission focuses on improving healthcare services for mothers and children, contributing to better health outcomes.

Additional Fact: National Health Mission (NHM) is a comprehensive healthcare program aiming to address various health-related issues across states in India, including maternal and child health, thereby significantly impacting IMR and MMR.

In Haryana, 102 out of a total of 364 ambulances are categorized as patient transport ambulances, which constitutes approximately 40.5% of the total ambulance fleet in the state.

Additional Fact: Patient transport ambulances are specifically designed to safely transport patients to healthcare facilities, ensuring they receive timely medical attention during transit.