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MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - SSC CGL MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test - MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy)

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) for SSC CGL 2024 is part of SSC CGL preparation. The MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) questions and answers have been prepared according to the SSC CGL exam syllabus.The MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) MCQs are made for SSC CGL 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) below.
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MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 1

Direction: Read the following passages carefully and answer the question that follows.
The ancient Harappan Civilization emerged, flourished and collapsed under a steadily weakening monsoon, according to new research findings, that scientists say, provide the strongest evidence yet to link its risk and fall to changing climate. A team of scientists has combined multiple sets of date to show that weakening monsoon and reduced river water initially stimulated intensive agriculture and urbanisation, but later precipitated the decline and collapse of the subcontinent's earliest cities. The scientist said their research also suggests that a larger river, summed to be the mythical Saraswati, which once watered the Harappan Civilization's heartland between the suggests it was a glacier fed river with origins in the Himalyas. The findings appear today in the US Journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Science

Q. What task the team of scientists was assigned to?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 1

The author says that team of scientists was assigned to find out the evidence of the Harappan Civilization's rise and fall.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 2

Direction: Read the following passages carefully and answer the question that follows.
The ancient Harappan Civilization emerged, flourished and collapsed under a steadily weakening monsoon, according to new research findings, that scientists say, provide the strongest evidence yet to link its risk and fall to changing climate. A team of scientists has combined multiple sets of date to show that weakening monsoon and reduced river water initially stimulated intensive agriculture and urbanisation, but later precipitated the decline and collapse of the subcontinent's earliest cities. The scientist said their research also suggests that a larger river, summed to be the mythical Saraswati, which once watered the Harappan Civilization's heartland between the suggests it was a glacier fed river with origins in the Himalyas. The findings appear today in the US Journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Science

Q. What was the controversy in the passage?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 2

The controversy is about the monsoon fed river and the glacier fed river.

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MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 3

Direction: Read the following passages carefully and answer the question that follows.
The ancient Harappan Civilization emerged, flourished and collapsed under a steadily weakening monsoon, according to new research findings, that scientists say, provide the strongest evidence yet to link its risk and fall to changing climate. A team of scientists has combined multiple sets of date to show that weakening monsoon and reduced river water initially stimulated intensive agriculture and urbanisation, but later precipitated the decline and collapse of the subcontinent's earliest cities. The scientist said their research also suggests that a larger river, summed to be the mythical Saraswati, which once watered the Harappan Civilization's heartland between the suggests it was a glacier fed river with origins in the Himalyas. The findings appear today in the US Journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Science

Q. Why the Harappan Civilisation collapsed?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 3

The Harappan Civization collapsed just because of mosson.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 4

Direction: Read the following passages carefully and answer the question that follows.
Why doesn't the air remain still ? The reason is that air, when it becomes heated, becomes lighter, and it rises. When it rises, other air moves in to take its place. The temperature of air becomes like the surface of the earth over which it travels. Over dry land, the air can become very hot. Then, when the sun goes down, it cools off quickly. Over the water air heats up more slowly and cools off more slowly. These changes cause the movement of air,which we call wind.

Q. This passage is mainly about?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 4

The passage is all about the movement of air.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 5

Direction: Read the following passages carefully and answer the question that follows.
Why doesn't the air remain still ? The reason is that air, when it becomes heated, becomes lighter, and it rises. When it rises, other air moves in to take its place. The temperature of air becomes like the surface of the earth over which it travels. Over dry land, the air can become very hot. Then, when the sun goes down, it cools off quickly. Over the water air heats up more slowly and cools off more slowly. These changes cause the movement of air,which we call wind.

Q.  Over dry land, the air?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 5

Over dry land, the air becomes very hot & when the Sun goes down it cools off quickly

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 6

Direction: Read the following passages carefully and answer the question that follows.
Why doesn't the air remain still ? The reason is that air, when it becomes heated, becomes lighter, and it rises. When it rises, other air moves in to take its place. The temperature of air becomes like the surface of the earth over which it travels. Over dry land, the air can become very hot. Then, when the sun goes down, it cools off quickly. Over the water air heats up more slowly and cools off more slowly. These changes cause the movement of air,which we call wind.

Q. As air heats up, it?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 6

When air becomes heated. it becomes lighter.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 7

Direction: Read the following passages carefully and answer the question that follows.
I have said several times that this government has suffered from leadership crisis from day one. As long as the going was good, everything was hunky-dory. The moment we started facing challenges, we realized that this government had no power to take decisions and was floundering on all fronts. Bipartisanship is a very desirable objective in any democracy because in a democracy, while governments are formed on the basis of numbers, they function on the basis of consensus. But the responsibility for building that consensus rests squarely on the shoulders of the government of the day.The government should reach out to build that consensus. Why only on economic issue even on other issues this government did not build any consensus. On the nuclear deal, the BJP and left were opposing it, and other elements in the political spectrum too. but the government went ahead with it. So, consensus building cannot be cherry-picking, that I want to build consensus and so you fall in line.

Q. Why the government got troubled?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 7

The government got troubled because it lacks the independence of talking decisions. Because democracy does't allow to do so.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 8

Direction: Read the following passages carefully and answer the question that follows.
I have said several times that this government has suffered from leadership crisis from day one. As long as the going was good, everything was hunky-dory. The moment we started facing challenges, we realized that this government had no power to take decisions and was floundering on all fronts. Bipartisanship is a very desirable objective in any democracy because in a democracy, while governments are formed on the basis of numbers, they function on the basis of consensus. But the responsibility for building that consensus rests squarely on the shoulders of the government of the day.The government should reach out to build that consensus. Why only on economic issue even on other issues this government did not build any consensus. On the nuclear deal, the BJP and left were opposing it, and other elements in the political spectrum too. but the government went ahead with it. So, consensus building cannot be cherry-picking, that I want to build consensus and so you fall in line.

Q. What was the problem in front of the government?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 8

To build consensus was a problem. it was not an easy task.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 9

Direction: Read the following passages carefully and answer the question that follows.
I have said several times that this government has suffered from leadership crisis from day one. As long as the going was good, everything was hunky-dory. The moment we started facing challenges, we realized that this government had no power to take decisions and was floundering on all fronts. Bipartisanship is a very desirable objective in any democracy because in a democracy, while governments are formed on the basis of numbers, they function on the basis of consensus. But the responsibility for building that consensus rests squarely on the shoulders of the government of the day.The government should reach out to build that consensus. Why only on economic issue even on other issues this government did not build any consensus. On the nuclear deal, the BJP and left were opposing it, and other elements in the political spectrum too. but the government went ahead with it. So, consensus building cannot be cherry-picking, that I want to build consensus and so you fall in line.

Q. What strong decision was taken by the government?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 9

The government went ahead when it didn't get the support of BJP and the left.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 10

Direction: Read the following passages carefully and answer the question that follows.
The quality of our urban life is abysmal and falling. Painfully long power cuts are a quotidian reality in most cities, barring their privileged enclaves. So it is a crippling scarcity of potable water, which forces the lower middle class household to spend 5 per cent or more of its income on buying bottled water or purifying the poor-quality water it gets from the municipal tap or, increasingly, bore wells, most of which are illegal and savagely depleting and contaminating groundwater. Most Indian cities are unsafe, especially for women , but also for pedestrians and users of non-mechanized transport like bicycles. Old people, whose number are growing rapidly, cannot possibly feel secure in negotiating our urban spaces. No Indian city is disabled-friendly. And the vast majority of our cities and towns have no pavements or footpaths worth the name. Worse, our cities are turning uglier by the day as parks and greenery are devoured.

Q. What problem the urban people are facing?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 10

The problem of contamination of water is being faced by the people. The author says that there is poor quality of water.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 11

Direction: Read the following passages carefully and answer the question that follows.
The quality of our urban life is abysmal and falling. Painfully long power cuts are a quotidian reality in most cities, barring their privileged enclaves. So it is a crippling scarcity of potable water, which forces the lower middle class household to spend 5 per cent or more of its income on buying bottled water or purifying the poor-quality water it gets from the municipal tap or, increasingly, bore wells, most of which are illegal and savagely depleting and contaminating groundwater. Most Indian cities are unsafe, especially for women , but also for pedestrians and users of non-mechanized transport like bicycles. Old people, whose number are growing rapidly, cannot possibly feel secure in negotiating our urban spaces. No Indian city is disabled-friendly. And the vast majority of our cities and towns have no pavements or footpaths worth the name. Worse, our cities are turning uglier by the day as parks and greenery are devoured.

Q. Which word has the opposite meaning of 'superb' in this paragraph?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 11

Abysmal is the word, which is the opposite of 'superb' , Other options don't mean what is required in the question.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 12

Direction: Read the following passages carefully and answer the question that follows.
The quality of our urban life is abysmal and falling. Painfully long power cuts are a quotidian reality in most cities, barring their privileged enclaves. So it is a crippling scarcity of potable water, which forces the lower middle class household to spend 5 per cent or more of its income on buying bottled water or purifying the poor-quality water it gets from the municipal tap or, increasingly, bore wells, most of which are illegal and savagely depleting and contaminating groundwater. Most Indian cities are unsafe, especially for women , but also for pedestrians and users of non-mechanized transport like bicycles. Old people, whose number are growing rapidly, cannot possibly feel secure in negotiating our urban spaces. No Indian city is disabled-friendly. And the vast majority of our cities and towns have no pavements or footpaths worth the name. Worse, our cities are turning uglier by the day as parks and greenery are devoured.

Q. Why the illegal incidences are talking place?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 12

The author says that there are many illegal incidences taking place and water source that is being generated by the people themselves are bore wells. Other options are partially correct but in this passage's context.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 13

Direction: In the following questions, you have two brief passages with 3 questions following each passage. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.
PASSAGE
International trade represents a significant share of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). While international trade has been present throughout much of history, its economic, social and political importance has been on the rise in recent centuries. Industrialization, advances in tecnology, transportation, globalization, multinational corporations, and outsourcing are all having a major impact on the international trade system. Increasing international trade is crucial to the continuance of globalization. International trade is, in principle, not different from domestic as the motivation and the behaviour of parties is across a border or not. The main difference is that international trade. Another difference between domestic and international trade is that factors of production such as capital and labour are typically more mobile within a country than across countries.

Q. What is the main difference between international and domestic trade?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 13

One is more costly than the other

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 14

Direction: In the following questions, you have two brief passages with 3 questions following each passage. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.
PASSAGE
International trade represents a significant share of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). While international trade has been present throughout much of history, its economic, social and political importance has been on the rise in recent centuries. Industrialization, advances in tecnology, transportation, globalization, multinational corporations, and outsourcing are all having a major impact on the international trade system. Increasing international trade is crucial to the continuance of globalization. International trade is, in principle, not different from domestic as the motivation and the behaviour of parties is across a border or not. The main difference is that international trade. Another difference between domestic and international trade is that factors of production such as capital and labour are typically more mobile within a country than across countries.

Q. Which one of the following has a major impact on international trade?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 14

Industrialization has a major impact on international trade.

MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 15

Direction: In the following questions, you have two brief passages with 3 questions following each passage. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.
PASSAGE
International trade represents a significant share of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). While international trade has been present throughout much of history, its economic, social and political importance has been on the rise in recent centuries. Industrialization, advances in tecnology, transportation, globalization, multinational corporations, and outsourcing are all having a major impact on the international trade system. Increasing international trade is crucial to the continuance of globalization. International trade is, in principle, not different from domestic as the motivation and the behaviour of parties is across a border or not. The main difference is that international trade. Another difference between domestic and international trade is that factors of production such as capital and labour are typically more mobile within a country than across countries.

Q. According to the author, increasing international trade?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: Reading Comprehension - 5(Easy) - Question 15

Increasing international trade is crucial to the continuance of globalization

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