High Order Thinking Skills (HOTs) - 5 - Class 3 MCQ

The description matches that of a mango tree, with its tall stature, broad leaves, and fruits that hang low. Mango trees are renowned for their delicious and juicy fruits, making them a favorite treat for various creatures and humans alike.

Birds migrate long distances to find better food sources and breeding grounds because weather conditions change throughout the year.

The description matches that of a pizza, a popular dish consisting of a round dough base topped with tomato sauce, cheese, and various toppings. Pizza is loved worldwide for its versatility and delicious flavors.

People in different parts of the world have different types of houses primarily due to variations in climate, available building materials, and cultural traditions.

While options (A), (B), and (C) mention specific occupations, option (D) is the common feature shared by the clothing items depicted in the image.

While options (A), (B), and (D) mention specific characteristics of modes of transport, option (C) is a common feature shared by all the vehicles depicted in the image.

The depicted image shows a smartphone with a messaging app open, displaying a conversation between two people.

• Use Your Nose: The sense of smell, or olfaction, is what allows us to detect the aroma of freshly baked cookies.


• Function of the Nose: The nose contains specialized cells that are sensitive to different odors. When the aroma of cookies wafts through the air, these cells in your nose pick up the scent molecules.


• Brain Interpretation: Once the scent molecules are detected by your nose, they send signals to your brain. The brain then interprets these signals as the delicious aroma of freshly baked cookies.


• Importance of Smell: Smell plays a crucial role in our perception of taste. The aroma of food enhances our enjoyment and anticipation of eating, making the experience more pleasurable.


• Enjoying the Aroma: To fully appreciate the delicious aroma of freshly baked cookies, take a deep breath through your nose and let the scent fill your senses.

• Definition: The equator is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into two equal halves, known as the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.


• Location: The equator is located at 0 degrees latitude and is the only line of latitude that is also a great circle.


• Length: The equator is approximately 40,075 kilometers (24,901 miles) long.


• Climate: The equator is known for its tropical climate, with generally warm temperatures year-round.


• Effects on Weather: The equator plays a significant role in shaping weather patterns around the world, as it is the starting point for measuring latitude and longitude.

Explanation:

• Evaporation: When water is left out in the open, it can evaporate into the air. This is because water molecules have enough energy to break free from the liquid and turn into water vapor.


• Energy: The heat from the surroundings provides the necessary energy for the water molecules to escape into the air as vapor.


• Time: Depending on the temperature and humidity levels, the rate of evaporation can vary. In a warm and dry environment, water will evaporate faster compared to a cold and humid environment.


• Disappearance: In Sarah's case, since she noticed that the water had disappeared, the most likely explanation is that it evaporated into the air over time.