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Test: The Earliest Societies - Class 6 MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - Test: The Earliest Societies

Test: The Earliest Societies for Class 6 2024 is part of Class 6 preparation. The Test: The Earliest Societies questions and answers have been prepared according to the Class 6 exam syllabus.The Test: The Earliest Societies MCQs are made for Class 6 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: The Earliest Societies below.
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Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 1
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Approximately how long ago did the first Homo sapiens, who were hunter-gatherers, appear on Earth?

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The first Homo sapiens, who were hunter-gatherers, appeared on Earth about 200,000 years ago. They survived by hunting animals, catching fish and birds, as well as collecting fruits, roots, seeds, and leaves for sustenance.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 2
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Why were the early humans, who were nomads, required to move from one place to another?

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Early humans, known as nomads, needed to move from one place to another in search of food, particularly better hunting grounds. Since they relied on hunting animals and gathering food sources, they had to constantly move to areas where resources were more abundant.
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Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 3
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What term is used to describe the lifestyle of early humans who hunted animals, caught fish and birds, and gathered plants for food?

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The lifestyle of early humans who hunted animals, caught fish and birds, and gathered plants for food is described as that of nomads. Nomads were constantly on the move in search of food sources, as they did not have permanent settlements.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 4
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What era is characterized by the early humans' reliance on stone tools for various tasks?
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The era characterized by early humans' reliance on stone tools for various tasks is known as the Stone Age. During this period, humans crafted tools and weapons primarily from stone, shaping their survival and way of life.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 5
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Which period of the Stone Age is known as the 'New Stone Age'?
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The Neolithic Age is known as the 'New Stone Age'. During this period, significant advancements in technology and agriculture took place, including the development of farming, domestication of animals, and the creation of more sophisticated stone tools. The Neolithic Age marked a crucial shift towards settled communities and the beginning of agriculture-based societies.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 6
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What distinguishes the Mesolithic Age from the Palaeolithic and Neolithic Ages?
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The Mesolithic Age is distinguished by the development of microliths and composite tools. Unlike the Palaeolithic Age characterized by simple stone tools and the Neolithic Age marked by agricultural advancements, the Mesolithic Age saw the refinement of tools through the creation of smaller, finely crafted microliths and composite tools. These innovations allowed for greater precision in hunting, fishing, and other activities, reflecting a more specialized approach to tool-making during this period.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 7
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How did early humans most likely learn to make fire during the Palaeolithic Age?
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Early humans most likely learned to make fire by rubbing two stones together during the Palaeolithic Age. This discovery was crucial as fire served various purposes such as providing warmth, cooking food, warding off predators, and illuminating dark environments. It marked a significant advancement in their ability to adapt to and manipulate their environment.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 8
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What was a key characteristic of people living in the Palaeolithic Age?
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People in the Palaeolithic Age were known for their nomadic lifestyle, constantly moving in groups to find food and shelter. This mobility was essential as they followed sources of food and water, adapting to different environments over time. Their survival depended on their ability to migrate and exploit available resources efficiently.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 9
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What was the primary significance of the discovery of fire during the Palaeolithic Age?
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The discovery of fire in the Palaeolithic Age was primarily significant for scaring away wild animals and predators. Fire served as a crucial tool for early humans to protect themselves from dangerous animals, ensuring their safety during the night. Its ability to deter threats contributed to their survival and security in a challenging and unpredictable environment.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 10
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How did early humans in the Palaeolithic Age use stone tools?
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Early humans in the Palaeolithic Age utilized stone tools for various tasks such as hunting, cutting meat, and clearing forests. These tools were essential for their survival, enabling them to procure food, process resources, and adapt to their surroundings effectively. The development and refinement of stone tools marked a significant technological advancement during this period.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 11
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During the Mesolithic Age, what significant dietary shift did early humans make in their food consumption patterns?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 11
In the Mesolithic Age, early humans made a notable shift in their diet by focusing on smaller animals and plant food such as wild cereals. This change in dietary patterns reflected adaptations to their environment and resources available during this period.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 12
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What kind of tools did people in the Mesolithic Age begin using?
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During the Mesolithic Age, people started using small, sharp stone tools known as microliths. These tools were more refined and specialized compared to the tools used in earlier ages, allowing for more precise tasks and activities.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 13
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Where did early humans in Nevasa, Maharashtra, India, primarily derive their sustenance from around 300,000 years ago?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 13
Early humans in Nevasa, Maharashtra, India, predominantly survived on wild grasses, fruits, and plants around 300,000 years ago. Their diet consisted of foraged vegetation rather than relying solely on hunting or fishing for sustenance.
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What type of animals did people in Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, hunt during the Upper Palaeolithic and Mesolithic periods?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 14
In Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, people hunted animals like rhinoceroses during the Upper Palaeolithic and Mesolithic periods. This hunting activity was essential for their survival and provided them with food, materials for clothing, and tools made from animal bones.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 15
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What major change occurred during the Neolithic Age that distinguished it from the preceding Mesolithic Age?
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The Neolithic Age marked a significant shift as people transitioned from nomadic lifestyles to settled agricultural communities. This change was characterized by the domestication of plants and animals, leading to the development of agriculture and the establishment of permanent settlements. This shift laid the foundation for societal advancements such as the growth of villages, the division of labor, and the emergence of more complex social structures.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 16
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What technological innovation was significant during the Neolithic Age for improving transportation and facilitating daily activities?
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One of the key technological innovations of the Neolithic Age was the invention of the wheel. The wheel revolutionized transportation and made it easier for people to carry goods and materials over various terrains. Additionally, the wheel was utilized in the creation of pottery, further showcasing its importance in enhancing daily activities and trade networks during this period.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 17
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How did social organization evolve in the Neolithic Age compared to earlier periods?
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In the Neolithic Age, social organization underwent a transformation from hierarchical societies to more egalitarian communities. People lived in tribes, which were groups of related families residing in villages. Within these tribes, there were leaders and a division of labor where individuals had specific roles and responsibilities. This shift towards more cooperative and communal living arrangements marked a departure from earlier forms of social organization.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 18
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What role did agriculture play in the development of human societies during the Neolithic Age?
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Agriculture played a crucial role in the development of human societies during the Neolithic Age by promoting the establishment of permanent settlements. The ability to cultivate crops and raise animals allowed people to produce a reliable food supply, leading to population growth and the formation of villages and towns. This shift from hunting and gathering to agriculture laid the foundation for more complex social structures and cultural advancements in various regions.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 19
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What is a significant aspect of Mehrgarh, a Neolithic site dating back to 7,000-3,200 BCE in present-day Baluchistan, Pakistan?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 19
Mehrgarh is noteworthy for being the site where the earliest farming community in the Indian subcontinent emerged. Archaeological excavations at Mehrgarh have revealed evidence of cultivated crops like wheat, barley, and legumes, as well as domesticated animals such as goats and sheep. This marks a crucial development in the transition of human societies from hunter-gatherer lifestyles to settled agricultural communities.
Test: The Earliest Societies - Question 20
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What practice is associated with Neolithic sites in the north-east, such as Daojali Hading in the North Cachar Hills?
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Neolithic sites in the north-east, like Daojali Hading, exhibit evidence of shifting cultivation, also known as 'jhum'. This agricultural practice involves clearing land by burning forests and cultivating crops on the nutrient-rich soil. Shifting cultivation was a common strategy used by early agricultural communities to manage land for farming purposes.
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