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Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - TSPSC (Telangana) MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana

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Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 1

Which festival in Telangana is known for symbolizing the triumph of good over evil and is also referred to as Vijayadashami or Navaratri?

Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 1
The festival in Telangana that symbolizes the triumph of good over evil and is also known as Vijayadashami or Navaratri is Bonalu. This annual Hindu festival, dedicated to Goddess Mahakali, is celebrated with great pomp, especially in Hyderabad and Secunderabad during the month of Ashada. The festival is a significant cultural event in the region, signifying the victory of righteousness.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 2

Which festival in Telangana attracts visitors from around the world and is held annually at Medaram in Jayashankar Bhupalpally district?

Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 2
The Sammakka Saralamma Jatara is a renowned tribal festival held annually at Medaram in Jayashankar Bhupalpally district in Telangana. This festival attracts visitors not only from different parts of India but also from around the world. It is a significant cultural event that showcases the rich tribal heritage and traditions of Telangana, making it a major attraction for tourists and locals alike.
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Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 3

What is the significance of Bathukamma festival in Telangana?

Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 3
The Bathukamma festival in Telangana holds great cultural significance as it symbolizes the state's identity through the use of indigenous flowers. Women celebrate this vibrant festival by creating floral arrangements with flowers like gunuka, tangedu, banti, chemanti, and nandi-vardhanam, representing the rich cultural heritage of the region. The festival highlights unity, love, and sisterhood among women, showcasing a deep connection to nature and tradition.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 4
During the Bathukamma festival in Telangana, what do women do with the Batukammas they create each evening leading up to the grand 'Saddula Batukamma' celebration?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 4
In the week leading up to the grand 'Saddula Batukamma' celebration during the Bathukamma festival, women create small Batukammas each evening and immerse them in nearby water bodies. This ritual of immersing the Batukammas symbolizes a connection to nature and the cycle of life. It is a way for the women to pay homage to nature and the environment, reflecting the deep-rooted cultural and environmental significance of the festival in Telangana.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 5
During the Navaratri period, which ritual is specifically mentioned as being performed by young women at the Alampur Jogulamba Temple in Telangana?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 5
During the Navaratri period at the Alampur Jogulamba Temple in Telangana, young women joyously participate in the Bathukamma ritual, which involves dancing around a clay pot adorned with flowers. This ritual is a vibrant and celebratory expression of devotion to the goddess, adding to the festive atmosphere of the temple during this auspicious time.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 6
What is the significance of the Bonalu festival?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 6
The Bonalu festival holds significant cultural and religious importance as it is a way for people to express gratitude to Goddess Mahakali. The festival involves special prayers, rituals, and offerings made to the Mother Goddess for fulfilling vows and prayers. It is a time when women prepare a special dish as an offering along with carrying pots on their heads to temples as a symbol of devotion. Through these acts of worship and offering, participants show their thankfulness to the Goddess for her blessings and protection.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 7
What historical event led to the origin of the Bonalu festival?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 7
The Bonalu festival originated in response to an epidemic outbreak in Hyderabad and Secunderabad in 1813. During this time, a military battalion sought the assistance of Goddess Mahankaali at a temple in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, to help contain the disease. Upon promising to reinstall the idol of Mahankaali in Secunderabad if their prayers were answered, the epidemic was believed to have been contained due to the prayers and offerings made. This historical event led to the tradition of the Bonalu festival as a way of honoring the Goddess and commemorating the relief from the epidemic.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 8
During the Bonalu festival, which temple is NOT mentioned as a venue for celebrations?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 8
The Bonalu festival in Hyderabad involves celebrations at various temples including Ujjaini Mahakali Temple, Balkampet Yellamma temple, and Akkanna Madanna temple. Mecca Masjid is a historic mosque in Hyderabad but is not specifically mentioned as a venue for Bonalu festival celebrations.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 9
What is the significance of the Rangam Ceremony during the Bonalu festival?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 9
The Rangam Ceremony, also known as the Performing the Oracle ritual, occurs the morning after the main Bonalu festival. During this custom, a woman symbolizes the goddess Mahankaali and provides insights into the future when questioned by devotees. This ritual is a significant part of the Bonalu celebrations, offering a spiritual connection and guidance for the devotees.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 10
During the Maghasudha Pournami festival, what do devotees offer at the base of ancient trees?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 10
During the Maghasudha Pournami festival, devotees offer coconuts at the base of ancient trees. This act is a part of the traditional rituals observed during the festival. Coconuts are considered as symbolic offerings made to the goddesses as a form of reverence and prayer.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 11
What is the significance of the relic of Alam during the Peerla Panduga festival in Telangana?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 11
The relic of Alam during the Peerla Panduga festival in Telangana holds significance as it is believed to bring solace and peace to the devotees who worship it. Thousands of Hindus gather to pay their respects to this holy relic during the festival, seeking spiritual comfort and blessings. The presence of the relic adds a sacred and meaningful dimension to the celebrations, fostering a sense of spiritual connection and tranquility among the participants.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 12
During the month of Ramzan in Telangana, what practice is observed from dawn until after sunset by physically capable individuals?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 12
One of the key practices observed during the month of Ramzan in Telangana, as well as in the broader Islamic tradition, is fasting. Fasting during Ramzan involves abstaining from food and drink from dawn until sunset. This act of self-discipline and devotion is a central tenet of the Islamic faith, serving as a means of spiritual purification, empathy for the less fortunate, and a way to strengthen one's connection with God. Fasting is obligatory for all physically capable adult Muslims during Ramzan, with exceptions made for individuals who are ill, elderly, pregnant, nursing, menstruating, or traveling. The fast is broken each evening with the iftar meal, often shared with family and community members, fostering unity and solidarity among believers.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 13
What is the legend behind the manifestation of Lord Srinivasa at Kurumurthy Swamy Jathara?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 13
According to the legend, Goddess Sri Lakshmi Devi requested Lord Srinivasa to manifest himself on the Kurupathi Hills so devotees could easily worship Him. In response to her plea, Lord Srinivasa appeared on the hills, leading to the establishment of the revered Kurumurthy Swamy Jathara temple.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 14
What is the historical significance of Kurumurthy Swamy Jathara in Mahabubnagar?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 14
Kurumurthy Swamy Jathara in Mahabubnagar holds historical significance as the temple was originally constructed by Sri Mukkara Chandra Reddy on the Kurupathi Hills. This act marked the beginning of the temple's architectural journey, eventually leading to its current grandeur and spiritual importance.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 15
During the Nagoba Jaatara festival, where do the tribal priests perform abhishekam to the Nagoba idol?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 15
During the Nagoba Jaatara festival, the tribal priests perform abhishekam to the Nagoba idol at the Keslapur temple using water collected from the Godavari River in Jannaram mandal, situated 70 km away from the village. This ritual marks the commencement of the festival and holds significant cultural and religious importance for the tribal communities.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 16
What is the significance of the ceremony 'bheting' during the Nagoba Jatara celebrations?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 16
The ceremony 'bheting' during the Nagoba Jatara celebrations holds the significance of integrating new brides into the clan. It is a ritual where new brides are formally introduced to the community through traditional customs and ceremonies. This practice reinforces the cultural bonds within the tribe and symbolizes the inclusion of new members into the tribal community.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 17
What is the primary deity worshipped at the Komuravelli Mallikarjuna Swamy Temple in Telangana?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 17
The primary deity worshipped at the Komuravelli Mallikarjuna Swamy Temple in Telangana is Lord Shiva, who is also known as Mallanna. Mallanna is revered by Maharashtrian devotees as Khandoba. The temple, situated atop a hill in Komuravelli village, attracts devotees from various places, especially during festivals like Maha Shivaratri and Pedda Patnam celebration.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 18
What is the significance of the Inavolu Mallikarjuna Swamy Temple in Telangana?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 18
The Inavolu Mallikarjuna Swamy Temple in Telangana is significant for its architectural features, including 108 pillars and a magnificent Nruthaya Mandapam. These pillars and structures showcase the cultural sophistication of the Kakatiya dynasty, reflecting their architectural prowess and artistic excellence.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 19
During which festive season does the Komuravelli Mallanna Temple in Telangana experience a surge in visitors seeking blessings?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 19
The Komuravelli Mallanna Temple in Telangana experiences a surge in visitors during Maha Shivaratri, a significant Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Shiva. Particularly during the Pedda Patnam celebration and Agni Gundaalu, observed on the Sunday preceding Ugadi, devotees throng the temple seeking blessings. The festive season, known as Jatara, lasts from Sankranti to Ugadi, attracting numerous devotees seeking spiritual fulfillment.
Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 20
What is the significance of the Chittaramma Jathara celebrated at the Gujalaramarama Temple in Hyderabad?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fairs and Festivals of Telangana - Question 20
The Chittaramma Jathara held at the Gujalaramarama Temple in Hyderabad is primarily dedicated to honoring the goddess of the underprivileged. This festival attracts thousands of devotees who visit the temple during Pushya Masam, according to the traditional Telugu calendar. It is a time when special prayers are offered to Goddess Chittaramma, the Gramadevata of Gajularamaram village in Hyderabad, emphasizing her significance to the local community.
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