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Test: Development - 1 - Class 10 MCQ


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12 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Development - 1

Test: Development - 1 for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Test: Development - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus.The Test: Development - 1 MCQs are made for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Development - 1 below.
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Test: Development - 1 - Question 1

Which statement best describes the sustainability of development?

Detailed Solution for Test: Development - 1 - Question 1
Sustainable development is defined as development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This concept emphasizes the importance of balancing economic, social, and environmental considerations to ensure that development is sustainable and does not jeopardize the well-being of future generations.
Test: Development - 1 - Question 2

Why is it important to calculate the average income, or per capita income, when comparing countries' development levels?

Detailed Solution for Test: Development - 1 - Question 2
Calculating the average income, or per capita income, is essential when comparing countries' development levels because it allows us to understand what an average person earns in different countries. This metric provides a more accurate representation of the economic well-being of the population compared to just comparing total income figures.
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Test: Development - 1 - Question 3

What significant difference in child welfare is highlighted by the comparison of infant mortality rates between Kerala and Haryana?

Detailed Solution for Test: Development - 1 - Question 3

The comparison of infant mortality rates between Kerala and Haryana reveals that Kerala has lower infant mortality rates compared to Haryana. This indicates that Kerala likely has better child welfare services, healthcare infrastructure, and overall well-being for infants compared to Haryana.

Test: Development - 1 - Question 4

Apart from monetary rewards, what other factors are crucial when individuals consider job opportunities ?

Detailed Solution for Test: Development - 1 - Question 4

When contemplating job opportunities, factors beyond monetary rewards are essential, including family amenities, work environment, learning prospects, and job security. These aspects contribute significantly to job satisfaction and overall well-being in the workplace.

Test: Development - 1 - Question 5

What aspect greatly influences individuals' quality of life ?

Detailed Solution for Test: Development - 1 - Question 5

Non-material factors such as friendship, dignity, security, and freedom significantly contribute to one's quality of life, surpassing the sole importance of material possessions or wealth. These elements play a crucial role in enhancing well-being and overall satisfaction in life.

Test: Development - 1 - Question 6
What criterion is often used to classify countries as developed or underdeveloped when comparing them?
Detailed Solution for Test: Development - 1 - Question 6
When comparing countries, income levels are often used as a crucial criterion to classify them as developed or underdeveloped. Higher income levels are typically associated with more developed nations because increased income enables access to essential resources and amenities.
Test: Development - 1 - Question 7

People have different ________ of development.

Detailed Solution for Test: Development - 1 - Question 7

People have different notions of development based on their individual perspectives, goals, and desires.

Test: Development - 1 - Question 8

Assertion (A): People have conflicting developmental goals.

Reason (R): Different persons can have different developmental goals, and what may be development for one may not be development for the other.

Detailed Solution for Test: Development - 1 - Question 8

The assertion (A) states that people have conflicting developmental goals, and the reason (R) provides an explanation that different persons can have different developmental goals, and what may be development for one may not be development for another.

Let's analyze:

  • Assertion (A): People have conflicting developmental goals. This is true because individuals and groups often have different priorities and interests, leading to conflicting goals.
  • Reason (R): Different persons can have different developmental goals, and what may be development for one may not be development for the other. This is also true and provides a logical explanation for the assertion.

Therefore, both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.

The correct answer is:

       2.If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion

Test: Development - 1 - Question 9

Which of the following is a measure to reduce regional disparities in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Development - 1 - Question 9

To reduce regional disparities in India, providing special status to backward areas is a crucial measure. Here's why:

- Special Status: By granting special status to underdeveloped regions, the government can offer targeted incentives like tax breaks, subsidies, and infrastructure development.
- Promoting Growth: This helps in attracting investments, creating job opportunities, and fostering economic growth in these disadvantaged areas.
- Balancing Development: It aims to bridge the gap between developed and underdeveloped regions, promoting a more equitable distribution of resources and opportunities nationwide.

By implementing such measures, India can work towards achieving more balanced and inclusive growth across all regions.

Test: Development - 1 - Question 10

What is a key criterion often used to compare the development status of countries?

Detailed Solution for Test: Development - 1 - Question 10
  • Comparing countries' development status commonly involves evaluating their average income, as it is considered a significant indicator of overall development and well-being. This criterion, known as per capita income, helps assess the economic prosperity and living standards of a country's residents.
Test: Development - 1 - Question 11

What factor besides per capita income is crucial in assessing the development of different states?

Detailed Solution for Test: Development - 1 - Question 11

The literacy rate is a vital factor in evaluating the development of states as it reflects the educational attainment and human capital, which are essential for overall progress and societal well-being.

Test: Development - 1 - Question 12

What is a key indicator often used alongside income to measure development?

Detailed Solution for Test: Development - 1 - Question 12

Life expectancy is a crucial indicator used in conjunction with income to assess development levels. It reflects the overall health and well-being of a population, indicating the quality of life and access to healthcare services.

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