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Year 11 Exam  >  Year 11 Tests  >  Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Year 11 MCQ

Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Year 11 MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood

Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood for Year 11 2024 is part of Year 11 preparation. The Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood questions and answers have been prepared according to the Year 11 exam syllabus.The Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood MCQs are made for Year 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood below.
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Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 1
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What is a primary reason why nuclear fuel is often utilized in countries lacking their own fossil fuel resources?

Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 1
Nuclear fuel is often used in countries that do not possess their own supplies of fossil fuels, such as oil or natural gas. This reliance on nuclear energy stems from the need to secure a stable and independent energy source in regions where traditional fossil fuels are scarce or unavailable. By harnessing nuclear power, these countries can meet their energy demands without relying on imported fossil fuels, ensuring energy security and independence.
Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 2
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Which of the following countries had the highest number of active nuclear reactors in 2019?

Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 2
In 2019, the United States (USA) had the highest number of active nuclear reactors among the listed countries, with a total of 92 reactors in operation. This significant number underscores the country's reliance on nuclear power to meet its energy needs and highlights its robust nuclear infrastructure compared to other nations.
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Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 3
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What significant event occurred in Japan in 2011 that led to a notable nuclear disaster?

Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 3
The Fukushima nuclear disaster in 2011 was caused by a powerful earthquake-triggered tsunami that struck Japan, leading to the failure of the Fukushima nuclear reactor. The ensuing series of events, including reactor meltdowns and radioactive contamination releases, resulted in a large-scale evacuation and long-term environmental and health consequences for the region. This disaster serves as a poignant reminder of the risks associated with nuclear energy and the importance of stringent safety measures in nuclear facilities.
Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 4
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What was a significant consequence of the Chernobyl disaster in 1986?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 4
The Chernobyl disaster in 1986 had far-reaching consequences, including long-term health effects attributed to radiation exposure. The release of radioactive materials during the catastrophic reactor explosion led to widespread contamination and a significant number of acute and chronic health issues among individuals exposed to the fallout. The disaster highlighted the importance of stringent safety protocols in nuclear facilities and the long-term implications of nuclear accidents on public health and the environment.Response:
Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 5
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What is one of the key reasons for the significant reliance on fuelwood mentioned in the overview?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 5
One of the main reasons for the significant reliance on fuelwood is its low cost compared to other energy sources. Despite its drawbacks, such as contributing to deforestation and indoor pollution, the affordability of fuelwood makes it a preferred choice for many individuals, especially in regions where access to alternative energy sources is limited.
Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 6
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What health problem is specifically as being caused by indoor pollution from fuelwood usage?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 6

Indoor pollution resulting from fuelwood usage is associated with respiratory infections. The smoke produced during the burning of fuelwood indoors can lead to respiratory issues and other health problems, contributing to the estimated 1.5 million deaths annually in Less Economically Developed Countries (LEDCs) due to smoke exposure.

Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 7
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What is the primary energy source for 82% of the rural Nepalese population?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 7
Fuelwood is the primary energy source for 82% of the rural Nepalese population. This reliance on fuelwood highlights the importance of sustainable energy practices and the need for alternative energy sources to reduce deforestation and environmental impact.
Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 8
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Which organization has played a crucial role in attracting more investment in hydropower projects in Nepal?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 8
The World Bank has played a crucial role in attracting more investment in hydropower projects in Nepal. Its support has been instrumental in promoting sustainable energy development and increasing access to electricity in the region.
Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 9
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What is the significance of the Ruma Khola micro-hydro plant in Nepal?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 9
The Ruma Khola micro-hydro plant is significant as it not only provides electricity for the town of Darbang but also for five neighboring villages. Moreover, the plant powers various industries, such as metal workshops, furniture manufacturers, cement block manufacturers, a noodle factory, poultry farms, and dairy farms, contributing to local economic development and improving living standards in the community.
Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 10
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What percentage of Nepal's electricity generation is sourced from hydropower?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nuclear Energy & Fuelwood - Question 10
Hydropower serves as the source for 98% of Nepal's electricity generation. This high reliance on hydropower underscores the country's commitment to renewable energy sources and sustainable development practices, leveraging its abundant water resources to meet energy demands.
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