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CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - UPSC MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 below.
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CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 1
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

CUP : LIP :: BIRD : ?

Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 1

Cup is used to drink something with the help of lips. Similarly birds collects grass with the help of beak to make her nest.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 2
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Flow : River :: Stagnant : ?

Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 2

As Water of a River flows similarly water of Pool is Stagnant.

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CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 3
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Paw : Cat :: Hoof : ?

Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 3

As cat has Paw similarly Horse has Hoof.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 4
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Ornithologist : Bird :: Archealogist : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 4

As Ornithologist is a specialist of Birds similarly Archealogist is a specialist of Archealogy.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 5
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Peacock : India :: Bear : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 5

As Peacock is the national bird of India, similarly Bear is the national animal of Russia.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 6
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

REASON : SFBTPO :: THINK : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 6

Hence, the correct ans is UIJOL which is option b.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 7
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Carbon : Diamond :: Corundum : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 7

As Diamond is made of Carbon similarly Ruby is made of Corundum.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 8
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

NATION : ANTINO :: HUNGRY : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 8

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 9
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Architect : Building :: Sculptor : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 9

As 'Architect' makes 'Building' similarly 'Sculptor' makes 'Statue'.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 10
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Eye : Myopia :: Teeth : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 10

The given analogy is:

Eye : Myopia

Here, "Myopia" is a condition affecting the eyes.

Now, we need to find a condition that affects the teeth:

Teeth : ?

Let's consider the options:

  1. Pyorrhoea - This is a condition that affects the teeth and gums.
  2. Cataract - This is a condition that affects the eye.
  3. Trachoma - This is a condition that affects the eye.
  4. Eczema - This is a condition that affects the skin.

The correct condition affecting the teeth is:

1. Pyorrhoea

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 11
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Conference : Chairman :: Newspaper : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 11

As Chairman is the highest authority in a conference similarly Editor is in Newspaper.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 12
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Safe : Secure :: Protect : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 12

As safe ans secure have same meaning in the same way protect and guard have same meaning.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 13
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Master : OCUVGT :: LABOUR : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 13

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 14
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Microphone : Loud :: Microscope : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 14

As Microphone makes sound louder similarly Microscope makes the object magnified.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 15
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Melt : Liquid :: Freeze : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 15

As on melting, liquid is formed similarly on freezing solid is formed.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 16
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

College : Student :: Hospital : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 16

As Students read in College similarly Patients are treated in Hospital.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 17
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Tree : Forest :: Grass : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 17

As Tree is found in Forest similarly Grass is found in Lawn.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 18
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

South : North-West :: West : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 18

As North-West is 135o clockwise from South in the same were North-East is 135o clockwise from the West.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 19
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Cloth : Mill :: Newspaper : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 19

As Cloth is made in a Mill, similarly Newspaper is printed in press.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 20
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Country : President :: State : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 20

As President is the nominal head of a country, similarly Governer is the nominal head of a State.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 21
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Race : Fatigue :: Fast : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 21

As the result of Race is Fatigue similarly the result of Fast is Hunger.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 22
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Peace : Chaos :: Creation : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 22

As opposite meaning of peace is chaos similarly opposite meaning of creation is destruction.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 23
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Tiger : Forest :: Otter : ?
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 23

As Tiger is found in Forest similarly Otter is found in the water.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 24
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Poles : Magnet :: ? : Battery
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 24

As magnet has poles similarly battery has terminals.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 25
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Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Cassock : Priest :: ? : Graduate
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 25

A Priest wears cassock (a full-length garment worn by certain Christian clergy, members of church choirs, and others having an office or role in a church.) while Graduate wears gown.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 26
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Direction: In each of the following questions, a related pair of words is followed by four pairs of words or phrases. Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to the one expressed in the question pair.

Doggerel : Poet
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 26

Doggerel is a badly written verse, which is written by a poet. Pulp fiction is a badly written piece of fiction, written by a novelist. (a), (b) and (c) do not show this derogatory relationship.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 27
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Direction: In each of the following questions a pair of capitalised words is followed by four pair of words. You are required to mark as the answer the pair of words which have a relationship between them most similar to the relationship between the capitalised pair.

Liquid : Gaseousness
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 27

The first pair shows two states of matter and the second pair gives examples of those states

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 28
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Direction: In each of the following questions a pair of capitalised words is followed by four pair of words. You are required to mark as the answer the pair of words which have a relationship between them most similar to the relationship between the capitalised pair.

Doubt : Faith
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 28
  1. Atheist: Someone who lacks belief in the existence of gods or deities and typically rejects organized religion.
    Religion: A system of beliefs, practices, and rituals centered around the worship of one or more gods or a divine power.
  2. Sceptic: A person inclined to doubt or question accepted opinions and beliefs, especially those in religion or superstition.
    Pious: Devoutly religious or reverent, typically exhibiting strong religious devotion or dedication.
  3. Iconoclast: A person who attacks or criticizes cherished beliefs or institutions, especially those in religion.
    Idol: An image or representation of a god used as an object of worship, or a person or thing that is greatly admired, loved, or revered.
  4. Apostate: Someone who renounces or abandons a religious or political belief or principle, often after previously holding it.
    State: A politically organized community living under a government, usually sovereign, occupying a definite territory.

Both are pairs of antonyms.
Hence, Option A is correct.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 29
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Direction: In each of the following questions a pair of capitalised words is followed by four pair of words. You are required to mark as the answer the pair of words which have a relationship between them most similar to the relationship between the capitalised pair.

Malapropism : Words
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 29

Malapropism: The mistaken use of a word in place of a similar-sounding one, often with unintentionally amusing or nonsensical results.

  1. Anachronism: Something or someone placed in the wrong time period, out of its proper chronological order.
  2. Ellipsis: The omission of one or more words from a sentence, where the omitted words are understood from the context.
  3. Jinjanthropism: Attributing human characteristics or behavior to apes or other non-human primates.
  4. Catechism: A summary of religious principles, often in the form of questions and answers, used for instruction in religious doctrine.

Hence according to meanings, Option A is correct.

CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 30
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Direction: In each of the following questions, a related pair of words is followed by four pairs of words or phrases. Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to the one expressed in the question pair.

Peel : Peal
Detailed Solution for CSAT Practice: Analogy - 1 - Question 30

Peel : Peal

The above words represent pair of homophones.

(c) is a pair of homophones. (a), (b) and (d) do not have pairs of homophones.

Hence, correct option is C.

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