Chapter Test: The First Farmers and Herders - CTET & State TET MCQ

The Chalcolithic Age marked the transition from using stone tools to metals, particularly copper tools, signifying advancements in technology.

Early humans chose to live near sources of water because it was crucial for agriculture. Water was essential for growing crops, and settlements near water sources allowed for a stable and sustainable life.

The Chalcolithic Age began when humans started using copper tools, marking a crucial transition from the use of stone tools to metals.

The first animal to be tamed by early humans was the dog. Dogs played various roles, providing companionship, helping in hunting, and serving as guards.

Archaeologists discovered traces of early farmers and herders through artifacts such as pottery, pit houses, tools, and paintings. These remnants provided insights into their daily lives and activities.

The settled life of humans began in the new stone age with the transition to agriculture. As humans observed the environment, they started cultivating crops, leading to a significant shift in lifestyle.

The earliest known civilization of the Indian subcontinent was located in Mehrgarh (now Pakistan), where evidence of early settlements and animal domestication was found.

Brahmagiri is not a Palaeolithic site. Bramagiri is a Megalithic site.

Early men had to move in search of resources like plants and animals because staying in one place would lead to the depletion of these resources. Plants bore different fruits in different seasons, and moving ensured access to varied food sources as per the changing seasons.

Hunter-gatherers primarily used tools made of stone and wood, as these materials were readily available in their environment. These tools were essential for activities like cutting meat, chopping fruits, and making shelters.