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HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - HPSC TGT/PGT MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 for HPSC TGT/PGT 2024 is part of HPSC TGT/PGT preparation. The HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 questions and answers have been prepared according to the HPSC TGT/PGT exam syllabus.The HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 MCQs are made for HPSC TGT/PGT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 below.
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HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 1

Which planet is closest to the Sun?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 1

The correct answer is Mercury.

  • Mercury planet is the closest planet to the Sun.

Key Points

  • Mercury:
    • The smallest planet in our solar system
    • It is nearest to the Sun.
    • It's only slightly larger than Earth's Moon.

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 2

Match list-I with list-II and identify the correct answer from the code given below –

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 2

The correct answer is Option 1,

Key PointsSports Player -

Bhavina Patel -

  • Bhavina Hasmukhbhai Patel is an Indian parathlete and table tennis player from Mehsana, Gujarat.
  • She won a silver medal in Class 4 Table tennis at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo.
  • She reached the World Number 2 ranking by winning the silver medal for India in the individual category at the 2011 PTT Thailand Open.
  • In October 2013, Patel won the silver medal in the women’s singles Class 4 at the Asian Para Table Tennis Championships in Beijing.

​Nishad Kumar -

  • Nishad is from Una, Himachal Pradesh.
  • Nishad Kumar (born 3 October 1999) is an Indian Paralympian and high jumper.
  • He made his maiden Paralympic Games appearance in 2020 Tokyo representing India and went on to claim the silver medal in the men's high jump T47 category with a new Asian record of 2.06m.

Harvinder Singh  -

  • Harvinder Singh is an Indian paralympic archer from Haryana.
  • He won a bronze medal in the men's singles recurve archery at the 2020 Summer Paralympics
  • It is the first-ever Paralympic medal in archery for India.

Devendra Jhajharia -

  • Devendra Jhajharia is an Indian Paralympic javelin thrower competing in F46 events from the Churu District in Rajasthan.
  • He is the first Indian Paralympics player to win two gold medals at the Paralympics.
  • He won his first gold in the javelin throw at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, becoming the second gold medalist at the Paralympics for his country.
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HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 3

Select the word-pair in which the two words are related in the same way as the two words in the following word-pair.

International Yoga Day : 21st June :: ? : ?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 3

International Yoga Day is celebrated on 21st June every year.

Similarly;

Kargil Victory day is commemorated on 26th July every year.

Hence, "Kargil Victory Day : 26th July" is the correct answer.

Important Points

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 4

After class 10, Ankit is confused about the subject he should opt for in class 11. His confusion could be solved by taking

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 4

Aptitude tests tell about a person's ability of doing something because of his liking. An aptitude test will guide to choose his subject in class 11.

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 5

You have been coming across children who have very limited or no concentration in their tasks. They do not show any interest in communicating with others and are quite insistent by nature. These children are stressed children who can be identified by a teacher when they show  

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 5

Change in behaviour is the common sign of a child in stress. A child in stress shows aggressive behaviour and acts irritably.

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 6

Which of the following are the examples of strong nucleophiles but weak base in protic solvents?

I. CH3S-
II. CH3O-
III. I-
IV. H2O
V. F-

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 6

Both CH3S- and I- are weak bases but strong nucleophiles.

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 7

  

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 7

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 8

Acid rain is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 8

The gaseous pollutants come down to the earth in form of rain forms acid rain.

*Multiple options can be correct
HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 9

The complex [Fe(H2O)5NO]2+ is formed in the ring-test for nitrate ion when freshly prepared FeSO4 solution is added to aqueous solution of followed by the addition of conc. H2SO4. NO exists as NO(nitrosyl).

Q. Magnetic moment  of Fe in the ring is 

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 9

Fe2+ is added asFeSO4
Fe+ is formed by charge transfer from NO to Fe2+ 



Fe+ has three unpaired electrons (N).

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 10

What does hydrogen peroxide liberate from potassium iodide?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 10

When 2 moles of potassium iodide are reacted with 1 mole of hydrogen peroxide, 2 moles of potassium hydroxide and one mole of iodine is liberated. That means hydrogen peroxide liberates iodine from acidified potassium iodide.

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 11

At 298K the standard free energy of formation of H2O(L) is – 237.20kJ/mole while that of its ionisation into H+ ion and hydroxyl ions is 80 kJ/mole, then the emf of the following cell at 298 K will be

 H2(g,1 bar) | H+ (1M) || OH (1M) | O2 (g, 1bar)

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 11

Cell reaction

also we have

Hence for cell reaction

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 12

What product are formed during the electrolysis of a concentrated aqueous solution of sodium chloride using an electrolytic cell in which electrodes are separated by a porous pot?

I. Cl2(g)
II. NaOH(aq)
III. H2(g)
IV. NaClO(aq)
V. NaClO3(aq) 

Select the correct choice.  

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 12

Cl2(g) is formed at anode and NaOH and H2 are formed at cathode. Since, cathode and anode are separated. Hence. there is no reaction between the products formed at the cathode and anode. 

Note: but these reaction do not occur

Note: NaCl is neutral pH = 7 initially. After electrolysis , NaOH is formed

Hence, solution become, basic pH >7

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 13

Nucleic acids are the polymers of ______________.

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 13

Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomer units for forming the nucleic acid polymers deoxyribonucleic acid and ribonucleic acid, both of which are essential biomolecules within all life-forms on Earth.

*Answer can only contain numeric values
HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 14

Direction (Q. Nos. 7 and 14) This section contains 8 questions. when worked out will result in an integer from 0 to 9 (both inclusive)

Q.
How many stereoisomers exist in the compound 1-methyl-3-(1-propenyl) cyclohexane ?


Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 14

The correct answer is 8

Chiral Carbon
Carbon no.1 is chiral carbon so H Show 2 optical isomers
Carbon no.3 is also chiral carbon 
Hence, shows two optical isomers
Carbon 1 & carbon 3 shows G.I. due to 1 stereocenter
Propenyl shows 2 G.I.
Total 8 isomers are shown here.

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 15

Which of the following structures represents a chiral compound ?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 15


All four substituent are different so it is chiral compound.

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 16

The major organic product formed in the following reaction is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 16


Phenolic — OH does not undergo further substituton. 

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 17

The salt which finds uses in qualitative inorganic analysis is -?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 17

Microcosinic salt is used in microcosmicbed test

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 18

In the following conversion of chromite into soluble chromium salt
4Fe(CrO2)2+ 8Na2CO3 + 7O2 --> 2Fe2O3 + 8Na2CrO4 + 8CO2 

There is 

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 18


Fe 2+ and Cr3+ are oxidised (increase in oxidation number)
O2, is reduced .

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 19

Direction (Q. Nos. 7 - 10) This section contains 4 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (a), (b), (c) and (d), out of which ONE or MORE THAN ONE are correct.

Q. Predict product(s) in the following reaction.

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 19

In Benzene ring, the meta position is more stable than ortho and para.
At high temperature meta position will exist 
i.e option B is correct
 

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 20

Provide the structure of the major organic product given in the following reaction.

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 20



In the above reaction, appropriate conformer of the given compound is drawn first which has ‘Br’ and ‘H‘ an anti position (I).

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 21

Sodium forms which types of oxides?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 21

Sodium oxide is more basic than Magnesium oxide. A binary compound of an element with oxygen, in which Oxygen atom is electronegative is called an oxide. The oxides which react with water and produce alkali and can neutralise acids forming salt and water are called basic oxides. Na2O, MgO are basic oxides.

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 22

The effective atomic number of Fe in Fe(CO)is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 22

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 23

Among the alkenes which one produces tertiary butyl alcohol on acid hydration

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 24

Which of the following is correct?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 24

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 25

The standard enthalpies of formation of CO2(g), H2O (l) and glucose (s) at 25°C are - 400 kJ mol-1, - 300 kJ mol-1 and - 1300 kJ mol-1 respectively. The standard enthalpy of combustion per gram of glucose at 25°C is

[JEE Advanced 2013]

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 25

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 26

The oxygen family is also known as:

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 26

Oxygen family is also known as chalcogen family when the 17 th family is known as halogen family.

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 27

Which method cannot be used for the coagulation of the lyophobic sol?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 27

Coagulation is the destabilization of Colloids by neutralizing the electric charge of the dispersed phase particles, which results in aggregation of the colloidal particles.

 

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 28

The primary difference between the modern periodic table and Mendeleev's periodic table is:

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 28

The modern periodic table orders elements by increasing atomic number, which is the number of protons in the atom of the element. Mendeleev did not know about the parts of the atom, so he used the next best thing -- atomic weight.

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 29

How many assymmetric carbon atoms are present in
(i) 2-Dimethyl cyclohexane
(ii) 3-Methyl cyclopentene
(iii) 3-Methylcyclohexene

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 29

The correct answer is Option A.
No of asymmetric carbon atoms in 
2 - dimethylcyclohexane  = 2
3-methylcyclopentene = 1
3-methylcyclohexene = 1

HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 30

Atmosphere traps the sun’s heat near the earth’s surface. This is called:

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 7 - Question 30

The greenhouse effect is a natural process that warms the Earth's surface. When the Sun's energy reaches the Earth's atmosphere, some of it is reflected back to space and the rest is absorbed and re-radiated by greenhouse gases. The absorbed energy warms the atmosphere and the surface of the Earth.

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