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HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - HPSC TGT/PGT MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 for HPSC TGT/PGT 2024 is part of HPSC TGT/PGT preparation. The HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 questions and answers have been prepared according to the HPSC TGT/PGT exam syllabus.The HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 MCQs are made for HPSC TGT/PGT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 below.
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HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 1

The present age of Annu and Raj are in ratio of 4 : 5. 8 years from now, the ratio of their age will be 5 : 6. Find their present age (in years):

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 1

Given:

The ratio of the present age of Annu and Raj = 4 : 5

Then after 8 years ratio of their age = 5 : 6

Calculation:

Let be assume the present age of Annu and Raj is 4x and 5x respectively

⇒ (4x + 8)/(5x + 8) = 5/6

⇒ 24x + 48 = 25x + 40

⇒ x = 8

⇒ The age of Annu = 4x = 4 × 8 = 32

⇒ The age of Raj = 5x = 5 × 8 = 40

∴ The required result will be 32 years, and 40 years respectively.

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 2

Shanti’s daughter Chandini is married to Abhi. Anchal is married to Sandy, the grandson of Shanti. Abhi's grandson is Karan. Rashmi is the mother of Karan. Shaurya is Anchal's son. How is Shaurya related to Karan?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 2

By using the symbols in the table given below, we can draw the following family tree:

We do not know the gender of Shanti. 
Clearly, Shaurya is the cousin of Karan.
Hence, ‘Cousin’ is the correct answer.

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HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 3

What is the primary goal of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 3

NEP 2020 aims to provide a holistic and multidisciplinary education that focuses on the overall development of students.

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 4

Find the value of 

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 4

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 5

 , then the value of x is​

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 5

8-6 = 4x-2x
⇒ x = 1

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 6

If U = set of all whole numbers less than 12, A = set of all whole numbers less than 10, B = Set of all odd natural numbers less than 10, then what is (A ∩ B)’?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 6

U = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11}
A = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}
B = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}
A ∩ B = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}
(A ∩ B)’ = U - (A ∩ B)
(A ∩ B)’ = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 11}

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 7

In the expansion of , the coefficient of x-10 will be 

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 7

Given expansion is 
∴ General term


Since, we have to find coefficient of x-10 ∴ -12 + 2r = -10  ⇒ r = 1
Now, then  coefficient  of x -10 is 12 C1(a)11 (b)1 = 12a11b

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 8

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 8

f(x) = sinx
f(x) = sinx is a one-one function.
codomain = range
therefore, f(x) = sinx is an onto function.

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 9

Which of the following is incorrect?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 9

Constant Function is defined as the real valued function.
f : R→R, y = f(x) = c for each x∈R and c is a constant.

So, this function basically associate each real number to a constant value.

It is a linear function where f(x1) = f(x2) for all x1,x2 ∈ R

For f : R→R, y = f(x) = c for each x ∈ R
Domain = R
Range = {c}
The value of c can be any real number.

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 10

How many terms of the G.P. 4 + 16 + 64 + … will make the sum 5460?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 10

Sum (Sn) = a x (rn -1)/(r-1)
5460 = 4 x (4n -1)/3
16380 = 4n+1 - 4

16384 = 4n+1

4= 4n+1

7 = n + 1

n = 6

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 11

Let f(x) = x25(1−x)75 for all x ∈ [0,1], then f (x) assumes its maximum value at

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 11


HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 12

If a line makes angles 90, 135, 45 with the x, y and z – axes respectively, find its direction cosines.

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 12

If a line makes angles 90, 135, 45 with the x, y and z – axes respectively, then the direction cosines of this line is given by :

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 13

If the circle x2 + y2 = 9 touches the circle x2 + y2 + 6y + c = 0, then c is equal to

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 13


touches the another circle

Now, Central first circle will be
And its radius will be 3 units.
Also,centre of second circle
And radius,

As both touches each other
So,

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 14

The maximum value of (cos α1), (cos α2),........(cos αn) under the restrictions  0 < α1, α2,....... and (cot α1), (cot α2),..........(cot αn) = 1 is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 14

(cot α1) (cot α2)........... cot αn =1
(cos α1) (cos α2) .......... cos αn = (sin α1) (sin α2) .......... sin αn
Let y = (cos α1) (cos α2) ................ (cos αn) (to be maximum)
Squaring y2 = (cos2 α1) (cos2 α2) ................ (cos2 αn)
= (cos α1 sin α1) (cos α2 sin α2) ................ (cos αn sin αn)    using equation 1

[sin 2α1. sin2α2 .........sin 2αn]
0 < sin2α1. sin2α2 .........sin 2αn < 1

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 15

A parabola whose axis is along the y-axis, vertex is (0,0) and point from the first and second quadrants lie on it, has the equation of the type

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 15

As the quadrants lies in first and second quadrant
y = -a    Focus(0,a)
x2 = 4ay
 

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 16

The point from which the tangents to the circles x2 + y2 – 8x + 40 = 0,  5x2 + 5y2 – 25 x + 80 = 0, x2 + y2 – 8x + 16y + 160 = 0 are equal in length is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 16

The Required point is the radical centre of the three given circles. The radical axes of the three circles taken in pairs are 3x - 24 = 0,16y + 120 = 0 and - 3x + 16y + 80 = 0. On solving, the required point is (8, -15/2).

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 17

If the roots of the equation x2 + 2ax + b = 0 are real and distinct and they differ by at most 2m, then b lies in the interval

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 17

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 18

Which of the following is incorrect:

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 18

D is not a trigonometric identity.

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 19

If the centre, vertex and focus of a hyperbola be (0, 0), (4, 0) and (6, 0) respectively, then the equation of the hyperbola is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 19


HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 20

If l1, m1, n1 and l2, m2, n2 are the direction cosines of two lines; and θ is the acute angle between the two lines; then

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 20

If l1, m1, n1 and l2, m2, n2 are the direction cosines of two lines; and θ is the acute angle between the two lines; then the cosine of the angle between these two lines is given by : 

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 21

If ω is a complex cube root of unity, then the value of  is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 21


Since, ω3 = 1, hence

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 22

The unit vector in the direction of a given vector  

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 22

 is called the unit vector of a given vector 

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 23

The domain of the function 

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 23

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 24

If ar > 0, r ∈ N and a1, a2 , a3 , .............a2n are A.P. then

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 24

a1 + a2n = a2 + a2n-1 = an + an-1 = K(say)

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 25

If U = 100, n(A) = 30, n(B) = 40, n(A ∩ B) = 10, then n( A' ∩ B' ) =

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 25

By demorgan's law
n( A' ∩ B' )=n(A ∪ B)' = n(U) - n(A ∪ B)
=100 - [ n(A) + n(B) - n(A ∩ B) ]
=100 - 60 = 40

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 26

The function f(x) is defined by f(x) = 

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 26

 lt x1^+   f(x) = log(4x -3) (x2- 2x + 5)
= ln(x2 - 2x +5)/ln(4x-3)
lt(h → 0)   ln(1+h)2 - 2(1+h) + 5)/ln(4(1+h) - 3)
lt(h → 0)   ln(1+h2 + 2h - 2 -2h + 5)/ln(4 + 4h - 3)
ln(h → 0)    ln(4 + h2)/(1+4h)
Divide and multiply the denominator by 4h
ln(h → 0)    ln(4 + h2)/[((1+4h)/4h) * 4h]
As we know that (1+4h)/4h = 1
ln 4/(4*0)   = + ∞ (does not exist)
 lt x→ 1^-   f(x) = log(4x -3) (x2- 2x + 5)
lt(h → 0)   ln(1-h)2 - 2(1-h) + 5)/ln(4(1-h) - 3)
lt(h → 0)   ln(1+h2 - 2h - 2 + 2h + 5)/ln(4 - 4h - 3)
ln(h → 0)    ln(4 + h2)/(1 - 4h)
Divide and multi[ly the denominator by (-4h)
ln(h → 0)    ln(4 + h2)/[((1+4h)/-4h) * (-4h)
As we know that (1-4h)/(-4h) = 1
ln 1/(-4*0)   = - ∞ (does not exist)

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 27

If f : R → S, defined by

f (x) = sin x - √3 cosx+ 1, is onto, then the interval of S is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 27

f (x) is onto ∴ S = range of f (x)


HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 28

If t0, t1, t2, ............tn are the consecutive terms in the expansion (x + a)n then (t0 - t2 + t4 - t6 + ....)2 + (t1 - t3 + t5....)2

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 28

Expand (x + ai)n and (x – ai)n then multiply.

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 29

The area enclosed by the parabola y2 = 2x and its tangents through the point (-2 , 0) is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 29


HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 30

If nP5 = 60n−1P3, then n is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 9 - Question 30

 N!/(n-5)! = 60×(n-1)!/(n-1-3)!
n!/(n-5)! = 60×(n-1)!/(n-4)!
n(n-1)!/(n-5)!=60×(n-1)!/(n-4)×(n-5)!
n=60/(n-4)
n(n-4)=60
n^2-4n-60=0
(n-10)(n+6)=0
n=10 and n is not equal to -6.

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