Super TET Mock Test - 9 - Super TET MCQ

सही उत्तर मिश्र वाक्य है।

Key Points

• जहाँ गंगा, यमुना बहती है, वह देश उपजाऊ है। मिश्र वाक्य है।
• जिस वाक्य में एक प्रधान उपवाक्य तथा एक या एक से अधिक आश्रित उपवाक्य हों उसे मिश्र वाक्य कहते हैं।
• मिश्र वाक्य के सभी उपवाक्य योजक शब्दों से प्रारंभ हों तो वाक्य का अंतिम उपवाक्य प्रधान उपवाक्य तथा शेष सभी उपवाक्य आश्रित उपवाक्य होंगे।
  • उदाहरण- मेरा दृढ़ विश्वास है कि भारत जीतेगा।
  • सफल वही होता है जो परिश्रम करता है।

Additional Information

संस्कार शब्द में सम्​ उपसर्ग का प्रयोग हुआ है। अन्य विकल्प असंगत है। अतः सही उत्तर विकल्प 1) सम्​ होगा ।

Key Points

• "सम्" संस्कृत का उपसर्ग है।
• "सम्" का अर्थ उत्तम,साथ एवं पूर्ण होता है।

Important Points

Additional Information

सही विकल्प ‘चिल्लाहट’ है।

Key Points

• ‘चिल्लाहट’ शब्द पुल्लिंग नहीं है।
• ‘चिल्लाहट’ एक स्त्रीलिंग शब्द है।
• अतिरिक्त सभी विकल्प ‘घंटा, पुजापा, मोटा’ पुल्लिंग है।
• अतः सही विकल्प ‘चिल्लाहट’ है।

शोभित कर नवनीत लिए घुटरुनि चलत रेनु तन मण्डित मुख दधि लेप किए। इन पंक्तियों में वात्सलय रस है। वात्सल्य रस की परिभाषा अनुसार- माता-पिता का संतान के प्रति जो स्नेह होता है, उसे 'वात्सल्य' कहते हैं, यही 'वात्सल्य' स्थायी भाव जब विभाव, अनुभाव और संचारी भावों में संयुक्त होकर रस रूप में परिणत हो जाता है, तब 'वात्सल्य रस' कहलाता है।

The sentence seems to say that the person in concern was expecting a surprise on his birthday and not accepting it. Expect means to want or wish for something whereas accepting means to receive or recognize some issue.
Thus option 2 is correct.

Rule- If the reporting verb is in the past tense, the verb in the reported speech is changed to the corresponding past form.  
Thus, the sentence is changed to the corresponding past form. 

The given idiom means 'to go back to the starting point of something'. For example, '​The Government and the State Bank spent years strengthening the nation’s economy but the recession and slowdown shattered it, so we are back to square one.'

The given sentence is in the active voice. The correct conversion to passive voice is given in option 2. Options 1 and 4 change the meaning of the given sentence and option 3 gives an incomplete conversion. 

प्रश्नानुवाद - 'य' वर्ण का उच्चारण स्थान है-

वर्णों का उच्चारण करते समय जिह्वा जिस स्थान को स्पर्श करती है अथवा जिस स्थान से ध्वनि निकलती है उसे उच्चारण स्थान कहते हैं। मुख्य रूप से 6 उच्चारण स्थान होते हैं -

इसके अतिरिक्त अरबी फारसी में प्रयुक्त 'क़, ख़, ग़‌' वर्णों को जिह्वामूलीय कहा जाता है। 

अतः, उपर्युक्त पंक्तियों से स्पष्ट है कि ‘य’ का उच्चारण स्थान ‘तालु' है।

Additional Information

दो स्थानों को मिलाकर भी कुछ वर्णों के उच्चारण स्थान होते हैं-

​Alkali metals have one electron in their outer shell so alkali metal can easily lose electrons. 

Cloves are the aromatic closed, dried floral bud, which is used in Ayurvedic medicine, making food and as an anodyne for dental emergences. 

​Hydrophytes or an aquatic plants are plants, that have adapted to live in an aquatic environment (salt water of fresh water). 

​Acacia arabica is the scientific name of Babul.

We know,
1 right angle = 90º
And, four and two-third means 4(2/3).
So, required angle:
= 4(2/3) x 90º
= (14/3) x 90º
= 14 x 30º
= 420º
Hence, the correct answer is 420º.

This is the correct option. The wall is divided into 8 equal parts. The students will be able to know that if 1/2 litre is used to paint 1/8th of a wall, then 1/2 x 8 = 4 litre paint will be used to paint the complete wall.

Let AB be the wall and BC be the ladder.

Then, ACB = 60º and AC = 4.6 m.

⇒ BC = 2 x AC
= (2 x 4.6) m
= 9.2 m.

The emergent phase development presents an early or novice level as a simple and tangible activity. The learner encounters an aspect of at least one essential application that is novel to them.

Seismic waves lose a lot of their vitality in going over long distance. Be that as it may, touchy sensitive identifiers (seismometers) can record postulation waves radiated by even the littlest quakes. At the point when these detectors are joined with a framework that creates a perpetual recording, they are called seismographs.

Being a senior school teacher, it is expected from her to have an ample amount of experience to run the school administration in such a way that the school can work towards the upliftment of the quality of education. There is definitely a lot of effort that will have to be put into the improvement, but everything will have to be done in sequential and systematic order.

 Key Points

• The basic process one needs to follow to do any kind of improvement is to first analyze the problems that are currently faced by the institution or the existing set-up that is hampering the growth.
• Second thing is to find out the root cause of those problems and then work on the elimination of the root cause. If she goes by these steps, she needs to first observe the classroom instructions to understand where the problem lies.

Hint

• ​Teaching the classes herself is not the solution, if she has to execute the duties and has to run the administration also, it is going to become a very tedious job for her.
• Thinking about replacements cannot be the initiation of the development, there may occur some unfortunate incidents where the administration may have to look for some replacements, but it cannot be the first step.
• Re-teaching the content to its best delivery is not the solution, already they have lost whats in the past and it is going to hamper what they are learning today, the best way to cover up the previous syllabus would be to parallelly revise the topics, so the students may not lose the momentum of their studies.

Thus, it is concluded that in the above-mentioned situation, arranging to observe instruction in each classroom can be the best step to begin this process with.

All the statements are correct. Black board is a primary teaching aid in a classroom. It makes the subject interesting for pupils. It also simplifies the tough topics and keeps the pace of the lecture moderate as it encourages writing while talking and hence making teaching effective.

A lesson plan outlines in detail the various steps which the teacher proposes to undertake in his\her class. A  lesson plan is a means of taking advance decisions about the selection, sequencing, and execution of various activities to be performed in a classroom with a view to ensure the learning of children.

• A lesson plan outlines in detail the various steps which the teacher proposes to undertake in his/her class.
• It starts with introductory questions to activate the learner's previous knowledge and ends with the evaluation of students to know the achievement level of teaching objectives.

Important Points​While developing a lesson plan- first of all, the teacher has to keep the following things in mind:

• Objectives: The objectives of teaching a particular lesson should be stated as per the competency to be developed amongst children. Generally, teachers state only general, and specific objectives of the lesson. 
• Introductory question: It pertains to preparing and motivating children to the lesson content by linking it to the previous knowledge of the student by arousing the curiosity of the children and by making an appeal to their senses. This prepares the child's mind to receive new knowledge.
• Methods: The most appropriate method be chosen by the teacher. The method selected, should be suitable to the subject matter to be taught. Suitable teaching aids must also be identified by the teacher. 
• Evaluation: A teacher must evaluate his\her lesson to find the extent to which he\she has achieved the objectives of his\her lesson. Evaluation can be done even by a recapitulation of subject matter through suitable questions.

Thus, it is concluded that the Introductory question is related to the student's previous knowledge.

Kohlberg gave the moral development theory.  According to which he explained that the importance of moral development should not be neglected at the school level as morality is essential.

• Moral development refers to changes in moral beliefs as a person grows older and gains maturity.
• He divided the moral development of children into three stages: pre-conventional level, level of conventional morality, and post-conventional morality.

Key Points

Kohlberg's stages of moral development:

​Hence, it is clear that morality on the basis of existing social norms is during the conventional Morality.

Autocratic is not an approach in teaching-learning of EVS.

While introducing revision in his system of learning, Tolman referred to Drive discrimination learning.

• The Union Cabinet cleared the Cinematograph (Amendment) Bill, 2023 which has provisions for harsher punishments for film piracy and the introduction of new age categories for classifying films.
• The Bill will be introduced in the upcoming Monsoon Session of Parliament, as per the Information and Broadcasting Minister Anurag Thakur.

Amazon Pay, the fintech arm of Amazon India, has secured a payment aggregator license from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), enabling strengthened distribution channels and innovative payment solutions. This approval signifies Amazon Pay's commitment to providing secure and convenient digital payment experiences, aligning with its mission to serve merchants and customers effectively in India's growing fintech ecosystem.

The correct answer is ,

Key Points

• Both mitochondria and chloroplasts possess their own genetic material thus, they are called semi-autonomous organelles.
• The mitochondrial DNA and plastid DNA possess genes that produce the proteins necessary for the functioning of mitochondria and chloroplasts respectively.

Important Points

• Mitochondria (sing.: mitochondrion), unless specifically stained, are not easily visible under the microscope.
• The number of mitochondria per cell is variable depending on the physiological activity of the cells.
• In terms of shape and size also, a considerable degree of variability is observed.
• Typically it is sausage-shaped or cylindrical having a diameter of 0.2-1.0µm (average 0.5µm) and length 1.0-4.1µm.
• Each mitochondrion is a double membrane-bound structure with the outer membrane and the inner membrane dividing its lumen distinctly into two aqueous compartments, i.e. the outer compartment and the inner compartment.

Lough Neagh, the largest freshwater lake in the British Isles, faces an alarming ecosystem collapse in 2024, marked by the absence of its native fly. Situated in East-central Northern Ireland, covering 392 sq km with a 5,700 sq km catchment area, it serves as a crucial water source, supplying over 40% of Northern Ireland’s drinking water. Known for Europe’s largest wild eel fishery and hosting 100 bird species, it holds cultural and archaeological significance as a jewel in the region.

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Crust and Upper mantle.

Lithosphere

• The lithosphere, that is the rigid outer part of the earth with thickness varying between 10-200 km.
• It includes the crust and the upper part of the mantle. Hence option 2 is correct.
• The lithosphere is broken into tectonic plates (lithospheric plates), and therefore the movement of these tectonic plates cause large-scale changes within the earth’s geological structure (folding, faulting).
• The source of heat that drives plate tectonics is that the primordial heat leftover from the planet’s formation also because the decay of uranium, thorium, and potassium in Earth’s crust and mantle.