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BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Bihar PGT/TGT/PRT MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4

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BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 1

Direction: In the following question, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternative suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice.

They fund schools for girls.

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 1

We can say that ,
The above given sentence is given in Passive Voice :-
Use structure “subject + auxiliary + past participle + by + object”
Schools for girls are funded by them.
Hence , option B will be correct answer .

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 2

निम्नलिखित में वाग्देवी का पर्यायवाची शब्द नहीं है:

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 2

'वाग्देवी' का सही पर्यायवाची शब्द 'केशी' नहीं है। 

केशी के पर्यायवाची शब्द हैं - पशुराज, सिंह, मृगराज, शेर, वनराज, शार्दूल, केसरी, केहरी। 

वाग्देवी के अन्य पर्यायवाची शब्द हैं - वीणापाणी, महाश्वेता, हंसवाहिनी, वागीश्वरी, सरस्वती, वागेश्वरी।

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 3

निम्नलिखित प्रश्न में, चार विकल्पों में से, उस विकल्प का चयन करें जो दिए गए लोकोक्ति का सही अर्थ वाला विकल्प हो।

जिसकी उतर गई लोई उसका क्या करेगा कोई-

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 3

जिसकी उतर गई लोई उसका क्या करेगा कोई- लोकोक्ति का सही अर्थ वाला विकल्प निर्लज्ज को किसी की परवाह नहीं होती होगा।

  • वाक्य प्रयोग :- जब लोगों ने उसे बिरादरी से ख़ारिज कर दिया है अब वह खुलेआम आवारागर्दी कर रहा है सही कहा जाता है कि 'जिसकी उतर गई लोई तो क्या करेगा कोई’।

Key Points अन्य विकल्पों का विश्लेषण -

Additional Informationलोकोक्ति :- किसी विशेष स्थान पर प्रसिद्ध हो जाने वाले वाक्य को ‘लोकोक्ति’ कहते हैं।

  • जब कोई पूरा कथन किसी प्रसंग विशेष में उद्धत किया जाता है तो लोकोक्ति कहलाता है। इसी को कहावत भी कहते है।
  • लोकोक्ति शब्द दो शब्दों से मिलकर बना हैं – लोक + उक्ति = लोकोक्ति
  • अर्थात ऐसी उक्ति जो किसी क्षेत्र विशेष में किसी विशेष अर्थ की ओर संकेत करती हैं लोकोक्ति कहलाती हैं। लोकोक्तियों को कहावत, सुक्ति आदि नामों से जाना जाता हैं।
BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 4

P, Q, R, S and T are sitting in a straight line facing the North. P sits next to S but not to T. Q is sitting next to R, who sits on the extreme left corner. Who sits to the immediate left of S if T does not sit next to Q?

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 4


P sits to the immediate left of S.

Hence, option A is correct.

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 5

If a man is standing at a point C, how far and in which direction is point F w.r.t point C?

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 5

According to the information given in the question, we can draw the following diagram.

BC = 24 m
FC = ED = 12 m
FC = 12 m
Thus point F is in the west w.r.t to point C and 12 m from point C.
Hence, the correct answer is "12 m west".

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 6

Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

MO : 13 11 :: HJ : ?

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 6

In this analogy, subtract the position number of each alphabet from 26.
M ⇒ 26 - 13 = 13
O ⇒ 26 - 15 = 11
⇒ MO : 13 11
Similarly,
H ⇒ 26 - 8 = 18
J ⇒ 26 - 10 = 16
So, right answer is 18 16

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 7

Who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee set up by the Constituent Assembly in 1947?

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 7

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar chaired the Drafting Committee responsible for formulating the draft constitution.

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 8
What is the capital of Azerbaijan?
Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 8
The correct answer is Option A: Baku. Baku is the capital of Azerbaijan. Be cautious not to confuse it with other cities like Karachi, Washington DC, or Mumbai, which are capitals of different countries.
BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 9
Which phase of the banking sector's development is considered critical for ensuring the stability and profitability of Nationalised Public Sector Banks?
Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 9
The ongoing phase, the Liberalisation or Banking Sector Reforms Phase (1991 – till date), is considered critical for ensuring the stability and profitability of Nationalised Public Sector Banks.
BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 10

If ∠OAB = 40° then ∠ACB is equal to:

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 10

In ΔQAB, OA = OB [both are the radius of a circle]
∠OAB = ∠OBA ⇒ ∠OBA = 40°
[angles opposite to equal sides are equal] Also, ∠AOB + ∠OBA + ∠BAO = 180°
[by angle sum property of a triangle]
∠AOB + 40° + 40° = 180°
⇒ ∠AOB = 180° – 80° = 100°
We know that, in a circle, the angle subtended by an arc at the centre is twice the angle subtended by it at the remaining part of the circle.
∠AOB = 2 ∠ACB ⇒ 100° =2 ∠ACB
∠ACB = 100°/2 = 50°

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 11

If the area of a circle is equal to the area of a square, then the ratio of their perimeters is

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 11

Let the radius of the circle be rr and the side of the square be a.a. Then according to the question, 

  Now, Ratio of their perimeters

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 12

An exterior angle of a triangle is 800 and the interior opposite angles are in the ratio 1 : 3. Measure of each inte4rior opposite angle is :

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 12

Let the interior angles be x and 3x 

We know that exterior angle of triangle is equal to sum of interior opposite angles.

⇒ x+3x=80

⇒ 4x=80

⇒ x=20

So the angles are 

x=20

3x=3×20

= 60∘

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 13

In the adjoining figure, AB = BC and ∠ABD = ∠CBD, then another angle which measures 30 is

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 13

The two triangles are congruent by SAS congruency.

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 14

If sin θ = 5/13 then cos θ =

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 14


 

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 15

A ladder 14m long rests against a wall. If the foot of the ladder is 7m from the wall, then the angle of elevation is

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 15

Let AC be the ladder of lenth 14 m and BC = 7 m

Let angle of elevation ∠ACB = θ ∴ cos θ = BC/AC

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 16

Direction: Ladli Scheme was launched by the Delhi Government in the year 2008. This scheme helps to make women strong and will empower a girl child. This scheme was started in 2008.

Read the above bar graph and answer the following questions :

Q. Which statement is incorrect about bar graph?

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 16
There are no gaps in between consecutive rectangles.

Given statement is incorrect as there is gap in between consecutive rectangles in a bar graph.

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 17

Total internal reflecting mirrors are preferred over plane mirrors because

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 17

Whenever there is reflection on any surface there is refraction also beneath the surface. 
The energy of the incident beam is partially reflected and partially absorbed. 
Even a good mirror reflects nearly 80%of the incident light only. 
At normal incidence (Incident perpendicular to the surface) there is no reflection and all the light rays pass through the surface. 
When a ray passes through a denser medium and tries to enter a rarer medium and if the angle of incidence is more than the critical angle, we say there is total internal reflection. 
The total here implies that there is no refraction at all. The entire ray is refracted. 
 
Therefore when we use totally reflecting prisms, there is no energy lost due to normal incidence from air to glass and there is TOTAL (no partial refraction) reflection inside the prism. 
Thus the light is reflected almost 100% in totally reflecting prisms and hence they are preferred even though it costs high.
 

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 18

Newtonian reflecting type telescope uses

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 18

A reflecting telescope (also called a reflector) is a telescope that uses a single or a combination of curved mirrors that reflect light and form an image. The reflecting telescope was invented in the 17th century, by Isaac Newton, as an alternative to the refracting telescope which, at that time, was a design that suffered from severe chromatic aberration. Although reflecting telescopes produce other types of optical aberrations, it is a design that allows for very large diameter objectives.
Astronomical (reflecting) telescopes. In a reflecting telescope, instead of a convex objective lens, a concave mirror is used to collect parallel rays from the object and form an image at the focal point. Then the convex eyepiece lens is used to magnify this image for the viewer.
 

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 19

Emission and absorption is best described by,

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 19

The Particle Model of emission and absorption is based on the idea that light is composed of discrete particles called photons, and these photons carry quantized energy. This model helps us understand how atoms and molecules interact with light by either emitting or absorbing photons during electronic transitions.

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 20

Which of the following phenomenon cannot be explained by diffraction?

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 20

The bright colors seen in an oil slick floating on water or in a sunlit soap bubble are caused by interference. The brightest colors are those that interfere constructively. This interference is between light reflected from different surfaces of a thin film; thus, the effect is known as thin film interference.

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 21

Hydrogen gas is not liberated when the following metal is added to dil. HCl.

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 21

The metals, present below hydrogen in the electrochemical series, cannot liberate hydrogen from the dilute acids.
Among the given metals only Ag is present below hydrogen in electrochemical series, so it does not evolve hydrogen with dil HCl.
Ag−IdilHCl ⟶ No reaction

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 22

Suppose the elements X and Y combine to form two compounds XY2 and X3Y2. When 0.1 mole of XY2 weighs 10 g and 0.05 mole of X3Y2 weighs 9 g, the atomic weights of X and Y are

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 22

Let atomic weight of x = Mx

atomic weight of y = My

we know,

mole = weight /atomic weight

a/c to question,

mole of xy2 = 0.1

so,

0.1 = 10g/( Mx +2My)

Mx + 2My = 100g -------(1)

for x3y2 ; mole of x3y2 = 0.05

0.05 = 9/( 3Mx + 2My )

3Mx + 2My = 9/0.05 = 9× 20 = 180 g ---(2)

solve eqns (1) and (2)

2Mx = 80

Mx = 40g/mol

and My = 30g/mole

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 23

Correct expression for mass number A is

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 23

Mass no. = no. of protons + no. of neutrons.

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 24

The complex which exhibits cis-trans isomerism as well as can be resolved into d and ℓ forms:

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 24


BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 25

Metalloids show the properties of

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 25

Metalloids shows both the properties of metals as well as non metals.

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 26

Areolar connective tissue is found:

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 26

Areolar connective tissue is a versatile tissue found between the skin and muscles, around blood vessels, and in various other locations. It provides support and flexibility.

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 27

Which of the following is the monohybrid ratio :-

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 27
Monohybrid Ratio:
The monohybrid ratio refers to the ratio of phenotypes that result from a cross between two individuals heterozygous for a single gene. It is used to predict the outcome of a single trait inheritance.
Options:
A: 3 : 1
B: 9 : 7
C: 1 : 2
D: 9 : 3

To determine the correct monohybrid ratio, we need to consider the genotypes of the parents and the possible combinations of alleles that can be inherited by their offspring.
- The monohybrid ratio is determined by the inheritance pattern of a single gene.
- In this case, we are not given any specific information about the parents or the gene being considered.
- However, based on the options provided, we can eliminate options B, C, and D as they do not represent a typical monohybrid ratio.
Explanation:
A monohybrid cross involves the inheritance of a single gene from each parent. The possible combinations of alleles that can be inherited are:
- Homozygous dominant (AA)
- Heterozygous (Aa)
- Homozygous recessive (aa)
Based on these combinations, the expected phenotypic ratio for a monohybrid cross is:
- 3 individuals with the dominant phenotype (AA or Aa)
- 1 individual with the recessive phenotype (aa)
Therefore, the correct monohybrid ratio is option A: 3 : 1.
BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 28

Which hormone inhibits growth in plants?

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 28

Abscisic acid inhibits growth in plants.

BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 29
What controls the urge to urinate in humans?
Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 29
The urge to urinate is under the control of the nervous system in humans. The bladder, being a muscular organ, is influenced by nervous signals that allow individuals to regulate and control the timing of urination based on environmental and physiological factors.
BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 30

How do plants primarily get rid of excess water?

Detailed Solution for BPSC TGT Math & Science Mock Test - 4 - Question 30

Plants primarily get rid of excess water through the process of transpiration, which involves the evaporation of water from plant surfaces, mainly leaves.

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