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OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - OTET MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 for OTET 2024 is part of OTET preparation. The OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 questions and answers have been prepared according to the OTET exam syllabus.The OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 MCQs are made for OTET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 below.
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OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 1

Consider yourself as an English teacher. You find that certain students in your class are poor in English language and commit mistakes in language comprehensive-type questions. What will you do improve the performance of the students in language comprehension?

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 1

If a student does a mistake in language comprehensive-type questions, the teacher would provide appropriate questions with solutions and discuss the mistakes in detail.

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 2

'Successful intelligence' refers to intelligence related to the capability of an individual to attain the goals in one's life. The intelligence that is associated with the ability to understand one's feelings and thoughts is

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 2

The psychologist Robert Sternberg propounded the 'successful intelligence' theory. Intrapersonal intelligence is associated with the ability to understand one's feelings and thoughts.

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OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 3

Radheshyam is your colleague and teaches Science in your school. He often assigns group projects to the students, for he feels that group project work helps in developing

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 3

Group projects must be given to the students as these projects help the students to understand the importance of working in a team and solve different problems effectively.

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 4

A teacher never answers a question herself. She encourages students to suggest answers, has group discussions and adopts collaborative learning. This approach is based on the principle of:

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 4

Active Participation means when children initiate to speak something when they try to participate in group discussions. The teachers force children so that they will try to be good speakers and gain confidence.
Hence, the correct answer is "Active participation".

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 5

A lesson can be introduced in the class by:

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 5

A lesson can be introduced in the class by using examples related to the lesson so that it is easily understandable by children. Telling stories easily attracts students and students find it easy to understand such lessons by story-telling the children like to listen to the stories. That's why teachers introduce lessons with stories.
Hence, the correct answer is "All of these".

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 6

Flow of charges in direction of electrons is called 

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 6
  1. Current: This is a general term for the flow of electric charge. It can refer to any type of charge flow, not specifically electrons.

  2. Electronic current: This specifically refers to the flow of electrons through a conductor.

  3. Conventional current: This is the flow of positive charge and is considered to flow from the positive side to the negative side of a power source. Historically, this was defined before the discovery of electrons, so it is opposite to the direction of electron flow.

  4. Photonic current: This is not a standard term in electrical engineering or physics. It might refer to currents related to photons in some contexts, but it is not related to the flow of electrons.

So, if you are referring to the flow of electrons specifically, electronic current is the accurate term.

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 7

If the potential difference V applied on a conductor is doubled, the drift velocity of electrons will become

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 7

Drift velocity is directly proportional to potential difference.
Drift velocity is defined as the average velocity with which free electrons get drifted towards the positive end of the conductor under the influence of an external electric field.
Drift velocity is given by
vd​= eEτ​/ m
But, E=V/l​
(if l is length of the conductor and V is constant potential difference applied across the ends of the conductor)
∴vd​= eVτ​/ml
⇒vd​∝V
So, when the potential difference is doubled the drift velocity will be doubled.
Note - Current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the drift velocity.

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 8

A charge of +10µ coulomb enters a uniform magnetic field parallel to its direction. What will happen to the charge?​

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 8

As the magnetic field is parallel to the charge, no magnetic Lorentz force will act on it and it will move undeviated with constant velocity.

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 9

The distance of distinct vision of a person is 50 cm. He wants to read a book placed at 25 cm. What should be the focal length of the spectacles?​

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 9

'u' should be the least distance of distinct vision.
U=-25cm
V=-50
(1/f)=(1/v)-(1/u)
=(-1/50) + (1/25)
=1/50
F=50cm
Hence a convex lens of focal length 50cm should be used.
 

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 10

The radius of curvature of each surface of a convex lens of refractive index 1.5 is 40cm. Its power is

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 10


Here, μ = 1.5, R1 = 40 cm = 0.4 cm, R2 = −0.4m

= 2.5D

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 11

A lens of power + 2.0 D is placed in contact with another lens of power – 1.0 D. The combination will behave like

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 11

P=P1​+P2​=+2−1=+1 dioptre, lens behaves as convergent
F=1​/P=1/1​=1m=100cm

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 12

The critical angle for the material of a prism is 45° and its refracting angle is 30°. A monochromatic ray goes out perpendicular to the surface of emergence from the prism. What is the angle of incidence on the prism?

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 12

Using the equation for the critical angle
θ=arcsin(n2/n1)
45o= arcsin(1/n1) à n1=1/sin45o= √2

From the figure,
γ= α,
so,
sin β/sin γ à sin β=n1sin γ/n2 à
β=arcsin(n1.sin γ/n2)=arcsin(√2sin30o/1)=arcsin(√2/2)à β=45o

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 13

The elements of groups, 1, 2, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17 are collectively called -

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 13

Representative elements in modern periodic table
The first two groups on the extreme left and last six groups on the extreme right involve the filling of s- and p- orbitals, respectively, These groups represent the main groups of the periodic table and are numbered as 1, 2, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18. The elements present in these groups are known as normal elements or representative elements.

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 14

A transition metal ion exists in its highest oxidation state. It is expected to behave as

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 14

When a transition metal ion is in highest oxidation state it tends to lower its oxidation state by gaining electrons. thus it itself reduces and oxidizes the substance from which it accepts electron. So, it acts as oxidising agent. 

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 15
What is the primary role of the reducing agent in a redox reaction?
Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 15
In a redox reaction, the reducing agent plays a crucial role by donating electrons to another substance, causing its reduction. This process is essential for driving the overall reaction forward. By giving up electrons, the reducing agent facilitates the reduction of another substance. This electron transfer is a fundamental aspect of redox reactions and is key to understanding the behavior of different compounds and elements in chemical reactions.
OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 16

Which industry commonly uses washing soda as a cleaning agent?

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 16

 Used as a cleansing agent in industries and households. It finds its application in paper, textile, soap, and detergent industries.

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 17
What is the pH of a salt formed by a weak acid and a strong base?
Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 17
When a weak acid and a strong base combine to form a salt, the resulting compound will be basic with a pH greater than 7. In this case, the strong base will dominate the weak acid, leading to an overall basic nature of the salt.
OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 18

Which of the following is a colloidal solution? 

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 18

1. Starch solution

Explanation: A colloidal solution consists of tiny particles suspended in a continuous medium. The particle size in a colloid is between that of a true solution and a suspension, meaning the particles do not settle out upon standing.

  • Starch solution is a colloid because the starch particles are small enough to remain suspended in water without settling.
  • Copper sulphate solution is a true solution, not a colloid.
  • Chalk powder in water is a suspension, as the chalk particles settle down when left undisturbed.
  • Kerosene oil and water form an immiscible liquid mixture, not a colloid.

Thus, starch solution is the correct example of a colloidal solution.

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 19

1 carat of diamond is equal to

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 19

Carat is a unit of mass and is used for measuring gemstones and pearls.  1 ct. = 200 mg

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 20

The electrolysis of a solution resulted in the formation of H2 at the cathode and Cl2 at the anode. The liquid is-

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 20

In this Cl will oxidise to give Cl2 Na+ water reduction potential has higher potential than that of water reduction potential, so water will reduce to give H2.

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 21

Which metal is used for making foils used in packing of food materials –

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 21
Metal Used for Making Foils for Packing Food Materials: Aluminium
Explanation:
The metal commonly used for making foils used in packing food materials is aluminium. Here's why:
- Lightweight: Aluminium is a lightweight metal, making it ideal for packaging materials as it adds minimal weight to the overall package.
- Non-toxic: Aluminium is non-toxic and does not react with food, ensuring the safety of the packaged food.
- Barrier properties: Aluminium foils have excellent barrier properties, preventing moisture, oxygen, and other contaminants from entering the packaged food, thus preserving its freshness and extending its shelf life.
- Heat conductivity: Aluminium is an excellent conductor of heat, allowing for quick and efficient heating or cooling of the packaged food.
- Flexibility: Aluminium foils are highly malleable and can be easily shaped, folded, or wrapped around food items, providing a secure and tight seal.
- Cost-effective: Aluminium is abundantly available and relatively affordable compared to other metals, making it a cost-effective choice for packaging foils.
Overall, aluminium's lightweight, non-toxic nature, excellent barrier properties, heat conductivity, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness make it the preferred metal for making foils used in packing food materials.
OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 22

Identify the smallest alkane which can form a ring structure.

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 22

The smallest alkane which can form a ring structure is a cyclopropane.

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 23

Which of the following compound can turn blue litmus solution red?​

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 23

- Acids and Bases: Blue litmus turns red in the presence of an acid.
- Identifying the Acid:
- Mg(OH)2: Magnesium hydroxide is a base.
- NaOH: Sodium hydroxide is a strong base.
- NH4OH: Ammonium hydroxide is a weak base.
- CH3COOH: Acetic acid is a weak acid.
- Correct Answer: Acetic acid (CH3COOH) can turn blue litmus red because it is an acid.

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 24

How does protoplasm differ from cytoplasm?

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 24

Protoplasm is a colour less material that has a living part of a cell which includes the cytoplasm, nucleus, and other organelles.
Cytoplasm is a substance which is similar to jelly and is surrounded by the nucleus within the cell membrane.

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 25

If a, b, c be any three positive numbers, then the least value of  (a + b + c) 

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 25

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 26

The class mark of class interval 60 – 70 will be

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 26
class mark = [lower class interval + upper class interval]/2

= (60+70)/2

= 130/2

= 65 

(if the intervals are of uniform width)
OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 27

If AB = 12 cm, BC = 16 cm and AB ⊥ BC, then radius of the circle passing through A,B and C is

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 27

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 28

The area of the circle that can be inscribed in a square of side 10cm is

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 28

Since if a circle inscribed a square. then the radius of the circle is half of to side of square.
∴  Radius = 10/2 = 5 cm
∴ Area of the circle = πr2 = π(5)2 = 25π sq. cm 

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 29

The equation of the tangent lines to the hyperbola x2 – 2y2 = 18 which are perpendicular to the line y = x are

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 29

Equation of line perpendicular to x−y=0 is given by
y=−x+c
Also this line is tangent to the hyperbola x2−2y2=18
So we have m=−1, a2=18, b2=9
Thus Using condition of tangency c2 = a2m2−b2
= 18−9=9
⇒ c = ±3
Hence required equation of tangent is x+y = ±3

OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 30

If set A is equal to set B then ______.

Detailed Solution for OSSSC TGT Science PCM Mock Test - 9 - Question 30

If set A is equal to set B then every element of set A is in set B i.e. A ⊂ B and every element of set B is in set A i.e. B ⊂ A. Hence A ⊂ B and B ⊂ A.

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