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Test: Research - 1 - UGC NET MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Research - 1

Test: Research - 1 for UGC NET 2024 is part of UGC NET preparation. The Test: Research - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UGC NET exam syllabus.The Test: Research - 1 MCQs are made for UGC NET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Research - 1 below.
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Test: Research - 1 - Question 1

In which type of research does the researcher have no control over the variables?

Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 1
In descriptive research, the researcher observes and describes phenomena as they occur naturally without manipulating any variables, making it a non-interventional study.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 2

What kind of research involves the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of data to solve problems?

Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 2
Empirical research relies on systematic collection and analysis of data to test hypotheses and draw conclusions, often through observation or experimentation.
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Test: Research - 1 - Question 3

Which of the following is a characteristic of descriptive research?

Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 3
Descriptive research aims to systematically describe a situation or phenomenon as it exists without influencing or altering the environment. Surveys and observational studies are common methods used in descriptive research.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 4
Which approach does qualitative research primarily follow?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 4
Qualitative research is primarily inductive, focusing on understanding phenomena from the perspective of participants and generating theories based on observed patterns and themes.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 5
What is the main purpose of experimental research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 5
Experimental research involves manipulating one or more variables to determine their effects on other variables, thus studying cause-and-effect relationships. It is often used in scientific studies.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 6
Which research type focuses on examining past events to understand current issues?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 6
Historical research involves investigating past events to understand their causes and effects, helping to provide context for current issues and anticipate future trends.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 7
Which type of research is typically conducted to solve organizational problems?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 7
Applied research is designed to solve specific, practical problems and is often used in organizational settings to improve practices, processes, or products.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 8
Which type of research is typically inductive in nature?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 8
Basic research is generally inductive, aiming to develop new theories and enhance fundamental knowledge. It often involves observation and theory development without immediate practical applications.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 9
What is the primary goal of applied research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 9
Applied research focuses on solving specific, practical problems and often has direct applications to real-world issues. For example, research aimed at finding the best treatment for a disease is applied research.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 10
What does exploratory research primarily focus on?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 10
Exploratory research is conducted to clarify and define problems or issues that are not well understood. It is often the first step in research to gather preliminary data and insights.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 11
Which of the following best describes inter-disciplinary research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 11
Inter-disciplinary research combines theories, methods, and perspectives from multiple disciplines to address complex problems, leading to a more comprehensive understanding.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 12
What is the main goal of theoretical research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 12
Theoretical research aims to develop new theories or refine existing ones, contributing to the broader understanding and knowledge within a particular field.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 13
Which type of research measures the level of association between two or more variables?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 13
Correlational research assesses the relationship between variables to determine if they are associated and how changes in one variable might predict changes in another.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 14
Which research method is typically associated with qualitative research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 14
Focus groups are commonly used in qualitative research to gather in-depth insights and understand the perspectives and experiences of participants through guided discussions.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 15
What distinguishes inductive research from deductive research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 15
Inductive research begins with specific observations and moves towards broader generalizations and theories, whereas deductive research starts with a general theory and tests specific hypotheses.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 16
What is the primary focus of mixed method research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 16
Mixed method research integrates both qualitative and quantitative data to provide a comprehensive analysis of research questions, leveraging the strengths of both approaches.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 17
Which type of research is conducted to verify existing theories?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 17
Deductive research aims to test existing theories by formulating hypotheses based on those theories and then collecting data to confirm or refute them.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 18
Which type of research typically involves the development of hypotheses?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 18
Exploratory research is often used to generate hypotheses by investigating and understanding new or poorly defined problems, providing a basis for further studies.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 19
What is the key characteristic of structured research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 19
Structured research involves systematic data collection, often using predetermined methods and instruments, and typically does not involve direct interaction with participants, focusing instead on obtaining quantifiable data.
Test: Research - 1 - Question 20
What distinguishes multi-disciplinary research from inter-disciplinary research?
Detailed Solution for Test: Research - 1 - Question 20
Multi-disciplinary research involves multiple disciplines addressing scientific and social challenges independently, each contributing its perspective without necessarily integrating their findings, unlike inter-disciplinary research which integrates insights across disciplines.
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