HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 9 - HTET MCQ

Spatial intelligence gives the ability to control and form various mental images. It is related to the multiple intelligence theory.

Deductive Reasoning is also known as deductive logic. It is a process of reasoning that involves moving from one or more statements to a logically certain conclusion or moves from general to particular. For eg- All women are geniuses. Rhea is a woman. Thus, we can conclude that Rhea is a genius. 
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Reasoning from general to particular.'

The question paper is for students so that teachers will get to know how much students have learned. Content coverage will assure the teacher that that question paper covers the complete chapter or not.
Hence, the correct answer is "Content coverage".

Favour to a particular favourite student in the examination is unfair for other students. This is how children will learn a habit of cheating. Next time, they won't try to learn their lessons and who deserve the best marks will never get a chance. The children will not focus on a study that will make them dull students.
Hence, the correct answer is "Lodge a complaint against him to the principal".

While storytelling, a teacher maintains a natural sequence so that children take more interest in the class. The nature of human beings is that they take more interest in realistic things. Characters of the story should be properly elaborated so that while listening to the story it will easily be understandable by others. 
Hence, the correct answer is "All of the above".

Questioning refers to the most effective strategy to arise curiosity and inquisitiveness too. Asking questions makes the classroom ambiance more interactive.
In the class, questioning by students should be encouraged as it could enhance their cognitive competencies in the following ways:

• Questions take learning forward by interactions and lead to conceptual clarity.
• Questions inspire learners to look out for information that aligns with their pursuits and might consequently promote lifelong learning.
• Questioning boosts their confidence-up, makes them able to put forth their views, and helps the children to make the best of their educational experiences.​
• Asking questions allows learners to link between various pieces of information which can assist them in structuring essays and debates.

​Hence, it could be concluded that the technique of 'classroom questioning' in the teaching-learning process can be used for arousing curiosity.

Errors give us valuable clues about the assumptions learners are making about the structure of the concept that they are learning.

• In a class, a teacher welcomes the errors of the child because errors show a way of learning.
• It is important for students to make mistakes as they are valuable opportunities for growth and understanding. When students make errors, it indicates that they are actively engaged in the learning process and attempting to apply their knowledge and skills.
• By embracing errors, a teacher can create a supportive and encouraging environment where students feel safe to take risks and learn from their mistakes.

Hence, it can be concluded that errors of learners often indicate how they learn.

Teachers are the most important resources in educational settings. They are the key figures for any changes required in the educational field. Their patience and perseverance significantly impact a student's success in the classroom.

Progressive education is the process of traditional methods of teaching. It defines the value of individuals' educational values which gave more value to the formal methods of learning.

मैं आजकल घूमने जाता हूँ।शुद्ध वाक्य है। Key Points

• वाक्य शुद्धि - लिखने एवं बोलने में इस बात का ध्यान रखना कि जो कुछ भी लिखा या कहा जा रहा है वह बिल्कुल सार्थक एवं व्याकरण के नियमानुसार शुद्ध हो।
• उदाहरण - मुझे यह अच्छा नही लगता।

Additional Information

मारुति - मारुत + ई विकल्प में मूल शब्द एवं प्रत्यय का विभाजन दोषपूर्ण है।

Key Points

• 'मारुति = मारुत + इ'
• मारुति शब्‍द में 'मारुत' मूल शब्‍द और 'इ' प्रत्‍यय है।
• मारुत का अर्थ- पवन, वायु।
• प्रत्यय -वे शब्द जो दूसरे शब्द के अंत में जुड़कर उनका अर्थ बदल दें।
• उदाहरण - लेख+अक =लेखक

Additional Informationअन्य उदाहरण -

और - संयुक्त वाक्य का योजक चिन्ह है

The given sentence is in Active voice. Use of 'being' is incorrect as no continuous action is described.

Explanation : One word substitute is Omnivorous.

Omnipotent: (of a deity) having unlimited power.
Insolvent: unable to pay debts owed.
Omniscient: knowing everything.
Omnivorous: (of an animal or person) feeding on a variety of food of both plant and animal origin.

The correct transformation of the sentence from active to passive voice is:

"You should not offer meat to vegetarians."

The transformed sentence in passive voice is: "Vegetarians should not be offered meat."

Therefore, the correct answer is option C: "Vegetarians should not be offered meat."

Hence, Option B is correct.

12 + 19 + 23 + 7 + x + 9 + 26 + 13 = 16 × 8
109 + x = 128
x = 128 – 109 = 19
Hence, Option D is correct.

The correct answer is Hisar Airport.

• Hisar Airport is the first civil Airport of Haryana.
• Airports in Haryana are:
  • Ambala Air Force Station
  • Bhiwani Airport
  • Bhilwara Airport
  • Hisar Airport
  • Kalka Airport
  • Karnal Airport
  • Sirsa Air Force Station
• About Hisar:
  • It is the second-largest district of Haryana.
  • It is one of the 7 districts which was constituted with the establishment of Haryana.
  • It shares borders with Fatehabad, Jind, Rohtak and Bhiwani districts of Haryana.
  • It also shares a border with the state of Rajasthan.
  • It was established by Firozshah Tuglaq by the name "HISAR-I-FEROZA" in 1354 A.D.
  • According to the 2011 census,
    • The total population of Hisar is 1,743,931.
    • The Sex ratio of Hisar is 872.
    • The Literacy rate of Hisar is 72.89%.
    • The Population density of Hisar is 438.

• Plants react to gravity with a process called gravitropism or geotropism.
• Roots:
  • Positive Gravitropism: Roots grow downward towards gravity to anchor the plant and get water and nutrients.
• Stems and Shoots:
  • Negative Gravitropism: Stems and other above-ground parts grow upwards, opposite to gravity, to reach light for photosynthesis.
• This reaction to gravity is controlled by special cells called statocytes, housing dense structures termed statoliths.
• These statoliths settle at the base of statocytes due to gravity, prompting chemical signals guiding plant tissue growth.
• Overall, plants utilize gravitropism to position their growth correctly: roots head down for stability and nourishment, while stems and shoots grow up for light exposure.

Anther produces pollen grain while ovary produces egg.

2. Peristalsis.

Explanation: The movement of food through the esophagus is primarily due to a process called peristalsis. Peristalsis is a series of wave-like muscle contractions that move food through the digestive tract, including the esophagus, which is a part of the alimentary canal. While lubrication by saliva helps in swallowing, the actual movement of food down the esophagus is due to the coordinated contractions of the muscles in the walls of the alimentary canal.

Bromine is a non-metal, belongs to group 17.

Nitrogen is more electronegative than phosphorus. On moving down a group, the number of shell increases. Therefore, the valence electrons move away from the nucleus and the effective nuclear charge decreases. 

NATIONAL EDUCATION POLICY(NEP)-2020-

"​National Education Policy is an ambitious and futuristic policy that ensures opportunities for children to hone their talents by fixing the lacunae in the education system".

• The 10+2 structure of school curricula is to be replaced by a 5+3+3+4 curricular structure corresponding to ages 3-8, 8-11, 11-14, and 14-18 years respectively.
• NCERT will develop a National Curricular and Pedagogical Framework for Early Childhood Care and Education for children aged eight.
• All students will take school examinations in Grades 3, 5, and 8 which will be conducted by the appropriate authority. Board exams for Grades 10 and 12 will continue but be redesigned with holistic development as the aim.
• A new National Assessment Centre, PARAKH- Performance Assessment, Review, and Analysis of Knowledge for Holistic Development, will be set up as a standard-setting body.

​Important Points

• Students will have increased flexibility and choice of subjects. There will be no rigid separations between arts and sciences, curricular and extra-curricular activities, or vocational and academic streams.
• This flexibility in the selection of subjects, according to the NEP document, will lead to critical thinking among students and a greater focus on experiential learning.
• Concerted curricular and pedagogical initiatives, including the introduction of contemporary subjects such as Artificial Intelligence, Design Thinking, Holistic Health, Organic Living, Environmental Education, Global Citizenship Education (GCED), etc. at relevant stages will be undertaken to develop these various important skills in students at all levels.
• Mathematics and computational thinking will be given increased emphasis throughout the school years, starting with the foundational stage, through a variety of innovative methods, including the regular use of puzzles and games that make mathematical thinking more enjoyable and engaging.
• Every student will take a fun course, during Grades 6-8, that gives a survey and hands-on experience of a sampling of important vocational crafts, such as carpentry, electric work, metalwork, gardening, pottery making, etc., as decided by states and local communities and as mapped by local skilling needs.
• All curriculum and pedagogy, from the foundational stage onwards, will be redesigned to be strongly rooted in the Indian and local context.
• National Education Policy-2020, Curricular Integration of Essential Subjects, Skills, and Capacities and Pedagogy starts from the foundational stage onwards and it will be promoted in Indian and local context.

Hence, it could be concluded that all curriculum and pedagogy, from the foundational stage onwards, will be redesigned to in the foreign context is not a part of Curricular Integration of Essential Subjects, Skills, and Capacities

If we will take the example of ice, a solid so when melting or fusion takes place ice converts to water a liquid.

Electromagnetic induction is the phenomenon due to which an induced current is set up in a coil when magnetic field around it, is changed.

Explanation: Geothermal energy is the heat from the earth. It’s clean and sustainable. Resources of geothermal energy range from the ground to water and hot rock. The term geothermal originates from the Greek words.