HTET TGT Social Studies Mock Test - 5 - HTET MCQ

Display boards in every school are decorated by charts, pictures, diagrams and posters. These boards are made to increase the creativity of the students and the knowledge of the students is also increased by various important things that are displayed on the boards.

The teacher must always give positive feedbacks to the students for activities they perform because the children of primary classes are motivated and this encourages the development of their behavior.

The learning disabilities may occur in the prenatal stage, during birth, or in early childhood. Some dysfunction that affects the development of our brain causes learning disabilities. Most of the learning disabilities come genetically or also by some physical or psychological trauma. This disability is a neurological disorder that's a lifelong issue. So, it has nothing to do with cultural factors.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Cultural factors.'

Inclusive education is where all the students are placed together in age-appropriate general education classes irrespective of any challenges they have. So, students with disabilities receive an education with their peers without disabilities, or we can say, student differences are accepted. So, an inclusive school is committed to improving the learning outcomes of all students irrespective of their capabilities. This special education as a system of education in India began way back in the 1880s.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'is committed to improving the learning outcomes of all students irrespective of their capabilities'.

A Concept map is a type of diagram that depicts relationships between concepts. The relationship is represented in circles or boxes; concepts are linked through words and phrases. These words and phrases explain the connection between ideas and help students understand information and concepts.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Increase the ability to organize information logically.'

Howard Gardner (1983), an American Psychologist, proposed the Theory of Multiple Intelligences. In his book ‘Frames of Mind’, he pointed out that he did not believe there was “one form of cognition which cut across all human thinking. There are multiple intelligences with autonomous intelligence capacities.”
Verbal-Linguistic Ability:

• Linguistic Intelligence refers to the ability to use language.
• It is the capacity to use spoken and written words in a skilled way.
• Individuals with high verbal-linguistic intelligence are very good at using words and language to express themselves, articulate things, and create.
• They can use the language fluently and flexibly and creatively.
• They can learn various languages easily.
• Poets, writers, lawyers, journalists, teachers, politicians, philosophers, and speakers are very strong in this component of intelligence.
• Robert Frost, William Wordsworth, William Shakespeare, Gulzar, R.K. Narayan, Chetan Bhagat are some people high on verbal-linguistic intelligence. 

From the above, we can conclude that a person, who is a fluent speaker, is likely to possess the verbal-linguistic ability.

Critical thinking is clear, rational, and disciplined. The thinker is open to reorganizing and raising the efficiency of his thought process by reflecting on them. 
Creating a forum for students to debate points of view:

• A debate is an organized argument or idea in which the participants discuss a topic.
• It allows students to analyze arguments, evidence, and ideas.
• It broadens critical thinking skills.
• Critical thinking skill is the ability to identify the central issue or the unifying theme and the possible assumptions of an argument.
• In debate, students put their points of view in front of each other which develops their critical thinking skills.

Thus, it is concluded that creating a forum for students to debate points of view is the best strategy that supports a teacher’s goal to incorporate critical thinking skills into language arts lessons.

सही उत्तर सदाचार है।

Key Points

• सदाचार 'स' उपसर्ग से निर्मित शब्द नही है।
• ‘सदाचार’ शब्द में “सत्” उपसर्ग है।
• “आचार” मूल शब्द है = सत्+आचार - सदाचार
• उपसर्ग की परिभाषा- जो शब्दांश शब्दों के पूर्व अर्थात पहले जुड़कर उनके अर्थ में कुछ विशेषता लाते हैं, वे उपसर्ग कहलाते हैं |
• जैसे – प्र (प्रबल) परा (पराजय) सम् (संचय) इत्यादि |

Additional Information

 

Let us first learn the meanings of the given words:

Outbreak (noun): a sudden occurrence of something unwelcome, such as war or disease.

Explode (verb): arise or develop suddenly.

Eruption (noun): the act of starting suddenly and violently.

Commencement (noun): the beginning of something.

Inception (noun): the establishment or starting point of an institution or activity.

The use of ‘commencement’ and ‘inception’ is contextually absurd while verb ‘explode’ is also wrong as we need only a noun after ‘weather’. Now, between ‘eruption’ and ‘outbreak’, ‘weather outbreak’ makes an apt noun phrase as per the context. Thus, ‘outbreak’ is a better choice.

Hence, option A is correct.

25% of A + 50% of B = 90% of B
25% of A = 40% of B

62.50% of A = B
Hence, Option D is correct.

Hence, option B is correct.

• Soils are complex mixtures of minerals, water, air, organic matter, and countless organisms that are the decaying remains of once-living things.
• Soils are formed as a result of weathering of rocks.
• India has varied relief features, landforms, climatic realms and vegetation types.
• These have contributed to the development of various types of soils in India.
• Each soil has unique properties and characteristics.

Key-Points

Riverine soil:

• Khadar and Bhangar are types of riverine i.e. alluvial soil.
• Alluvial soil is also known as riverine soil because it is found in river basins and is formed when the velocity of streams and rivers slows.
• Alluvial soil is formed by the deposition of sediments carried by rivers starting from the mountains (its origin).
• When the river overflows, this soil is deposited on the riverbanks.

​​ Important Points

Some important points that distinguish between Khadar and Bhangar are:

Thus, Khadar and Bhangar are types of riverine i.e. alluvial soil.

Additional Information

Makherla soil: It is another name for laterite soil.

Regur soil: It is another name for black soil.

Urvara soil: It is the name for soils that are fertile in nature.

The sequence is a combination of two series:

I. 19, 38, 114, (____)
II. 2, 3, 4

Considering Series I:
1st term = 19
2nd term = 19*2 = 38
3rd term = 38*3 = 114
Thus, the missing number is 4th term = 114 * 4 = 456

From the common explanation, we get (C, L) sits at the extreme corner of the table.

Hence, Option D is correct.

Final Arrangement:

Common Explanation:

References:

J sits fourth to the right of O and N sits second to the left of J.

Only H sits between J and G.

Inferences:

From the above references, we get

References:

Only D sits between G and C

G is not an immediate neighbour of J but fifth to the right of I.

M, who sits exactly in the middle, is second to the right of I.

Five persons sit between L and J.

Inferences:

From the above references, we get

References:

E is not an immediate neighbour of N.

Inferences:

From the above reference, we get the final arrangement:

Therefore, Pipe C can empty the filled tank in 75 minutes.

From Statement I:

From this statement, we get that Madhavi joined the office on 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th or 9th November.

Clearly, data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.

From Statement II:

From this statement, we get that Madhavi joined the office on 8th, 9th, 10th or 11th November.

Clearly, data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.

Checking both Statement, I and II together:

We can say that Madhavi joined the office either on 8th or 9th November.

Clearly, data in both the statements I and II together is not sufficient to answer question.

Hence, option D is the correct answer.

• The British Government organized the three Round Table Conferences of 1930— 1932 to discuss India's constitutional reforms. ‘

•  

  Dominion status was officially promised as a Right only by the Cripps Mission, much after the Round Table Conference.

 

 

 

The White people were minority and Blacks in South Africa were majority. There was a conflict between these two groups and this led to establishment of democratic government in South Africa.

Answer:
The election held for only one constituency to fill the vacancy caused due to death or resignation of a member is called a by-election. Here is a detailed explanation of what a by-election is:
Definition:
A by-election, also known as a special election or a bypoll, is a type of election held to fill a vacant seat in a legislative body. It is conducted when a seat becomes vacant due to the death, resignation, or disqualification of a sitting member. By-elections are typically held in a single constituency rather than on a national or regional scale.
Characteristics of a by-election:
- Single constituency: By-elections are conducted in a specific constituency where the vacancy occurred.
- Filling a vacancy: The purpose of a by-election is to fill the vacant seat in the legislative body.
- Limited scope: By-elections focus on the specific constituency and do not involve the entire electorate.
- Special circumstances: By-elections are triggered by specific events such as the death or resignation of a member.
- Timing: By-elections are typically held outside the regular election cycle and can occur at any time.
Reasons for holding a by-election:
- Death of a member: If a sitting member passes away, a by-election is held to fill the vacant seat.
- Resignation of a member: When a member voluntarily resigns from their position, a by-election is conducted to choose a new representative.
- Disqualification of a member: If a member is disqualified from holding office due to legal or ethical reasons, a by-election may be necessary to replace them.
Importance of by-elections:
- Representation: By-elections ensure that each constituency is represented in the legislative body, even when a seat becomes vacant.
- Democratic process: By-elections uphold the democratic process by allowing citizens to choose their representatives.
- Balance of power: By-elections can impact the balance of power in the legislative body, potentially influencing the political landscape.
In conclusion, a by-election is a specific type of election held to fill a vacancy in a single constituency caused by the death or resignation of a member. It serves the purpose of maintaining representation and upholding the democratic process.

The principal role of the judiciary is to protect rule of law and ensure supremacy of law. It safeguards rights of the individual, settles disputes in accordance with the law and ensures that democracy does not give way to individual or group dictatorship.

Public Sector : 
(i) The government owns assets and takes responsibility to deliver services.
(ii) This sector is not guided by profit motive.
(iii) It invests funds to construct structures and infrastructure of public utility e.g. construction of roads, bridges, railways, harbours, generation of electricity, construction of dams, school and college buildings etc.
(iv) All citizens of a country use and obtain services produced by this sector unconditionally.
(v) It collects funds for investment indirectly through taxes on people having certain income and capable to pay them.
Example : Post and telegraph, Railways, C.P.W.D.

Since their production volume is small and cannot meet demand for large quantities their market is very restricted. Now with the process of liberalization and globalization they are facing competition from local industries as well as foreign competitors who sell better quality products at lower prices.

Self Help Groups (SHGs) assist borrowers in overcoming the lack of collateral by organizing individuals into groups where members collectively take responsibility for loan repayment. This collective approach reduces the risk for lenders, enabling them to provide loans to group members even without traditional forms of collateral. This arrangement fosters a sense of mutual accountability among group members and promotes access to credit for individuals who might not have collateral to offer.

An economic activity involving the production and sale of goods and services undertaken with a motive of earning profit by satisfying human needs in society is called business.

The correct answer is D as The Rig Vedic Aryans worshipped gods for their spiritual uplift or for ending the miseries of existence is not the correct statement about aryans in RIG VEDA PERIOD.

• Pair 1 is correctly matched: Aparigraha, advocating for non-attachment to material possessions, is a core principle of Jainism.
• Pair 2 is correctly matched: The Middle Path, advocating a balanced way of life between asceticism and indulgence, is a central teaching of Buddhism.
• Pair 3 is incorrectly matched: Buddhism did not support the Varna system; instead, it offered a path that was accessible to all, irrespective of social standing.

It provides them with the basic rights such as the right to be protected against hazardous goods, right to protect themselves against Unfair Trade Practices, right to seek Redressal, the right to Consumer education, etc.

Kulottungen-Kaveri gives a graphic account of the foreign merchants who visited Tamil land under the Cholas.