RMS CET Mock Test - 3 - Class 5 MCQ

Rajasthan will host the India-UAE joint military exercise 'Desert Cyclone 2024'. The inaugural edition of this bilateral drill will be held in Rajasthan from 2 January to 15 January 2024.

Tungsten metal is used for making the filament of electric bulbs. Tungsten is used to make an electrical bulb filament for the following properties:

• It has a very high melting point being an alloy.
• It has very high resistance, so it does not burn easily at room temperature.
• The lamp glows at high temperatures.

Water pollution is the contamination of water bodies (e.g. lakes, rivers, oceans, aquifers and groundwater). Water pollution occurs when pollutants (chemicals or chemical particles that contaminate water) are directly or indirectly discharged into water bodies without adequate treatment. Agricultural discharges, sewage and other wastes and industrial effluents all cause water pollution.

Key Points

• "PM Programme for Restoration, Awareness, Nourishment and Amelioration of Mother Earth” ( PM-PRANAM) was announced in Budget 2023.
• Under the scheme, the government aims to incentivize States and Union Territories to promote alternative fertilizers and balanced use of chemical fertilizers. 
• The main objective of the scheme is to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers in agriculture.
• 500 new 'waste to wealth' plants under GOBARdhan (Galvanizing Organic Bio-Agro Resources Dhan) scheme will be established for promoting circular economy.
• These will include 200 compressed biogas (CBG) plants, including 75 plants in urban areas, and 300 community or cluster-based plants at total investment of Rs 10,000 crore.
• Also, a 5 per cent CBG mandate will be introduced for all organisations marketing natural and biogas.
• For the collection of bio-mass and distribution of bio-manure, appropriate fiscal support will be provided.
• Bhartiya Prakritik Kheti Bio-Input Resource Centres:
• To facilitate 1 crore farmers to adopt natural farming, 10,000 Bio-Input Resource Centres will be set up, creating a national-level distributed micro-fertilizer and pesticide manufacturing network.
  • The government has also secured Rs 35,000 crore to support the transition towards energy efficiency and security.

Additional Information

Union Budget:

• Union Budget is also known as the Annual Financial Statement. 
• Article 112 of the Constitution of India lays down that it is a statement of the estimated expenditure and receipts of the Government for a particular year. 
• A budget keeps account of the finances of the government for the fiscal year (from 1st April to 31st March).
• It is presented in the parliament generally by Union Finance Minister.

Key Points

• The Hispar Glacier is located in the Karakoram mountain range within Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan.
• Spanning approximately 49 kilometers (30 miles) in length, it's among the major glaciers in the region.
• Positioned at the remote northern end of the Hispar Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram, the glacier flows north to the Hispar Pass, which accesses the snow lakes and the extensive glacial system connecting with the Biafo Glacier.

Additional Information

• The Hispar Glacier, together with the Biafo Glacier to which it connects at the Hispar La (Pass), forms one of the world’s largest glacial systems outside the polar regions.
• The combined glacier system stretches over a length of more than 100 kilometers (62 miles), creating a unique natural feature often referred to as the "Highway of Ice".
• his colossal ice corridor links two ancient mountain kingdoms: Nagar (to the south of Hunza) to Baltistan, offering one of the most outstanding and challenging trekking routes available.
• Hispar Glacier's highest point is at Hispar La, which reaches an altitude of 5,128 meters (16,824 feet), offering not only a path between the glacier systems but also panoramic views of the surrounding peaks and valleys.
• The terrain is marked by its rugged beauty, with icefalls and crevasses posing challenges to navigators and adventure-seekers alike.

Key Points

• Podzol soils are strongly acid soils that usually have a bleached horizon immediately beneath the topsoil. 
• Podzol soils occur in areas of high rainfall mainly in temperate and boreal regions and in the humid tropics under light forest.
• Podsolization is usually associated with cold climates, especially in coniferous or boreal forests such as taiga.
• Podsolization, a type of severe leaching, results in the release of iron and aluminum sesquioxides.
• This mechanism is more common where precipitation exceeds evapotranspiration.

Virupaksha Temple is located in Hampi in the Ballari district of Karnataka, India.

• It is part of the Group of Monuments at Hampi, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• The temple is dedicated to Lord Virupaksha, a form of Shiva.
• This temple was constructed in Lakkana Dandesha’s assistance who was a commander under King Deva Raya II.

During normal conditions, the gas which pollutes the atmosphere is carbon monoxide.

Carbon monoxide is a byproduct of incomplete combustion and is a colorless, odorless, and nonirritating but extremely harmful gas. Vehicular exhaust is a major source of carbon monoxide. It is also a product of burning wood. Volatile organic compounds in the atmosphere evolve into methane and help create ground-level ozone

Kiwi, Emu, and Ostrich are flightless birds, whereas, Eagle is a flying bird.

In each subsequent figure, there is an addition of a line in an anti-clockwise direction in each figure. The figure which will come next in the series is shown below:

From the given information:

1. Simi is older than Renu.

Simi > Renu

2. Geeta is younger than Renu.

Simi > Renu > Geeta

3. Priya is older than Simi.

Priya > Simi

On combining 1, 2 and 3, we get:

Priya > Simi > Renu > Geeta

So, Priya is the eldest of all.

The pattern followed here is:

Thus, is the odd number pair.

In all other figures, the line is bent towards the pin. Then the different figure is:

Given,

The average weight of persons of group A kg

Total weight of group A people kg

The average weight of persons of Group B kg

Total weight of group B people kg

As we know,

Average

Total weight kg

Total person

Average weight of all persons kg

Given,

Selling price of dress Rs. 14950

Profit

Let the cost price of dress be .

As we know,

Profit Selling price Cost price

Selling price Cost price Profit

of

The cost price of dress is Rs. .

So, Profit of

Profit is Rs. .

Given,

(As angles opposite to equal side are equal)

Let the angles be each.

By angle sum property,

Given,

One angle

Let the another angle be .

As we know,

The sum of complementary angle is .

So, the another angle is .

A prime number is a whole number greater than 1. It has exactly two factors i.e., 1 and the number itself.

For example: 11, 17, etc.

Given,

The cost price of a Hard disk Rs.

The selling price of a Hard disk Rs.

As we know,

Profit

Profit

Profit

Profit earned on hard disk is .

Given,

Speed of car km/hr

Time taken s

As we know,

km/hr m/s

Speed

Distance m

The distance travelled is m.

The LCM of 12 and 16 is:

LCM

So, the LCM of 12 and 16 is 48.

As we know,

Roman numeral for 1000 is M.

A composite number is a positive integer that has at least one positive divisor other than one or the number itself. In other words, a composite number is an integer greater than one that is not a prime number.

Number between and are

So, there are composite numbers between and .

Given,

Diameter of the circle

As we know that the radius of the circle is half of the diameter .

Radius of the circle

cm

So, the radius of the circle is 7 cm.