Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 26th October 2024 - Humanities/Arts MCQ

The National Mission for Manuscripts (NMM) aims primarily to document, conserve, and disseminate the vast knowledge contained within India's manuscripts. Established in 2003, the mission recognizes the importance of preserving ancient texts, which reflect the rich cultural heritage of India. The initiative not only focuses on conservation but also on creating a comprehensive database and facilitating public engagement with these historical documents. An interesting fact is that India is believed to have around ten million manuscripts, making it one of the largest collections in the world.

The primary purpose of ULPIN or Bhu-Aadhaar is to assign a unique identification number to each land parcel, which simplifies the identification and retrieval of land records. This system is designed to improve the accuracy of land records and streamline property registration processes, thereby enhancing transparency and efficiency in land management. An interesting fact about ULPIN is that each number is based on the geographical coordinates of the land, which helps maintain precise and geo-referenced records.

The primary purpose of the 21st National Livestock Census is to enumerate the livestock population across the country. This comprehensive survey, conducted every five years, aims to collect data on various domesticated animals, excluding poultry, and provides crucial information for policy formulation and livestock development programs. An interesting fact is that this census is notable for utilizing a mobile app for data collection, enhancing both accuracy and efficiency in monitoring livestock numbers.

The primary focus of SIMBEX has evolved to strengthen the strategic partnership between India and Singapore. Initially centered around anti-submarine warfare, the exercise now encompasses various aspects of maritime security, including anti-air and anti-surface warfare. This evolution reflects the increasing complexity of maritime challenges faced by both nations and highlights their commitment to enhancing cooperation in addressing these shared concerns.

The faster decline in biodiversity within protected areas can largely be attributed to inadequate ecosystem protection that often prioritizes specific species rather than focusing on the overall health of the ecosystem. This narrow approach can lead to failures in maintaining complete biodiversity intactness, allowing for significant loss even in designated conservation zones. Interestingly, this highlights a critical need for ecosystem-centric management to enhance biodiversity conservation efforts.

The discovery of Begonia neisti is significant primarily because it represents a new species that adds to the biodiversity of the region. Identifying new species, especially in biodiversity hotspots like Arunachal Pradesh, highlights the ecological richness and the importance of conservation efforts in such areas. The unique characteristics of the plant, such as its variegated leaves and specific habitat requirements, further emphasize its ecological significance. Interestingly, the genus Begonia is known for its vast number of species, many of which are valued for their ornamental beauty.

The Kadar tribe is traditionally characterized as nomadic hunter-gatherers who possess extensive knowledge of forest resources. Their lifestyle revolves around gathering honey, fruits, tubers, and medicinal plants, reflecting a deep symbiotic relationship with their forest environment. While some members have begun to engage in small-scale agriculture and wage labor, the community continues to rely heavily on the forest for sustenance. This connection to the forest is integral to their identity and cultural practices, highlighting the importance of biodiversity in their way of life.

The Karmayogi Saptah program emphasizes on-site learning as a key feature to enhance the capacity of civil servants. This approach ensures that practical experience complements off-site learning, allowing civil servants to apply their knowledge in real-world situations. This model is designed to prepare them better for future challenges by fostering creativity and innovative solutions in governance. An additional fact is that the program is part of a larger initiative, the National Programme for Civil Services Capacity Building (NPCSCB), which aims to create a more effective and skilled civil service workforce.

The Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary is indeed part of the Sariska-Delhi Wildlife Corridor, which serves as an important ecological link connecting the Sariska Tiger Reserve in Rajasthan with the Delhi Ridge. This sanctuary plays a significant role in wildlife conservation and biodiversity preservation. Interestingly, its vegetation is classified as Northern Tropical Thorn Forests, which is characterized by xerophytic flora adapted to arid conditions, illustrating the unique ecological features of the region.

Abnormal curvature of the spine, known as scoliosis, is one of the symptoms associated with nemaline myopathy. This genetic muscle disorder can lead to various physical deformities, including foot deformities and joint contractures, alongside muscle weakness. Understanding the symptoms is crucial for early diagnosis and management, as this condition can significantly impact mobility and overall quality of life. Interestingly, while there is no cure for nemaline myopathy, treatments such as physiotherapy can help improve mobility and manage symptoms effectively.