SSC MTS मॉक टेस्ट - 3 - SSC MTS / SSC GD MCQ

मान लीजिए, प्रारंभ में पेट्रोल और केरोसिन की मात्रा क्रमशः 3x और 2x लीटर है।
जब मिश्रण से 10 लीटर बाहर निकाले जाते हैं।
मिश्रण में पेट्रोल की मात्रा बचेगी =
मिश्रण में केरोसिन की मात्रा बचेगी =
= (2x - 4) लीटर
साथ ही, 10 लीटर केरोसिन जोड़ा गया है
केरोसिन की मात्रा होगी (2x−4+10)=(2x+6) लीटर
अब,

पेट्रोल की मात्रा = 3x = 3×6 = 18 लीटर
केरोसिन की मात्रा = 2x = 2×6 = 12 लीटर
कुल, मिश्रण की मात्रा = (18+12) = 30 लीटर

दिया गया:
एक व्यक्ति ने अपनी पुरानी लैपटॉप को ₹4500 में बेचने की योजना बनाई है, जिससे उसे 10% का नुकसान होगा।
उपयोग किया गया सूत्र:
बिक्री मूल्य = लागत मूल्य - लागत मूल्य का नुकसान%
लैपटॉप का बिक्री मूल्य = 4500
नुकसान प्रतिशत = 10%
⇒ 4500 = लागत मूल्य - लागत मूल्य का 10%
⇒ 4500 = लागत मूल्य का 90%
लागत मूल्य = ₹5000
अब प्रश्न के अनुसार उसे 20% लाभ चाहिए।
तो नया बिक्री मूल्य = लागत मूल्य + लागत मूल्य का 20%
= 5000 + 5000 का 20%
= 5000 + 1000
= ₹6000
∴ वह लागत मूल्य पर 20% लाभ प्राप्त करने के लिए ₹6000 में बेचेगा।

दिया गया:
कुल मिठाइयाँ = 405
जैसा कि हम जानते हैं,
कुल मिठाइयाँ = कुल बच्चों की संख्या × प्रत्येक बच्चे को मिलने वाली मिठाइयाँ
मान लीजिए बच्चों की संख्या n है।
प्रत्येक बच्चे को मिलने वाली मिठाइयाँ = n/5

भाजक द्वारा भाज्य को विभाजित करें।

दिया गया है,

इसलिए, सही विकल्प (D) है।

Guarantee is the correctly spelt word.
The correct spellings are as follows:
Guarantee: a formal assurance (typically in writing) that certain conditions will be fulfilled, especially that a product will be repaired or replaced if not of a specified quality. Example: There was no guarantee Gabriel wanted her, but she'd have a chance.
General: affecting or concerning all or most people or things; widespread. Example: That sounded general enough, but her strange response set him back a beat.
Gregarious: fond of company; sociable. Example: Dolphins are gregarious, and large herds often follow ships.
Garbage: rubbish or waste, especially domestic refuse. Example: She got a large garbage bag out of the house and went back up to the deer carcass.

'Found' means having been discovered by chance or unexpectedly.
Founded means to establish or originate (an institution or organization).
Shantiniketan is an institution that was 'started' or 'founded' by Tagore.
The correct sentence is: Rabindranath Tagore, a Nobel laureate and the author of the national anthem, founded Shantiniketan.

The most appropriate word for the given group of words is 'Amble'.
It means 'to walk at a slow relaxed speed'.

• Example: We ambled down to the beach.

Let's look at the meaning of other words:

• Sprint: run a short distance as fast as you can. 
• Crawl: move slowly with your body on or close to the ground, or on your hands and knees.
• Slither: to move by sliding from side to side along the ground like a snake.

Bio-engineering is another term for genetic engineering and bio-engineers have made many positive changes in many lives today.
As stated in the above paragraph it has become a growing field over the past couple of years.

• Bio-engineering is another term for genetic engineering. It applies engineering principles of design and analysis to biological systems and biomedical technologies.
• As stated in the above paragraph, bio-engineering combines the design and problem-solving techniques of engineering with biological and medical sciences to improve health-related and medical problems.

According to the grammar rule, the base form of the verb 'flourish' must be used with the infinitive 'to'.
Ex. She likes to swim.
Options other than option (A) don't have the base form of the verb. So, they are incorrect.

Correct sentence: "If you are focused, you can achieve your goals", her coach said.
The given sentence is in the simple present tense.
Can (Modal verb) is used to make general statements about what is possible. Modal verb: They give additional information about the function of the main verb that comes after it.

• Example: an, could, may, might, should, ought, must, have to, shall, will

The coach is referring to the future consequences that is it is in the simple future tense.

• So, we should use 'achieve'.

Achieves is used in the simple present tense, here you is a Second-person singular. Achieved used in an event that has happened already which is not in this case. Achieving is used in continuous tense which is not in this case.

Correct sentence: The old woman walked carefully with her heavy load lest she should fall.
Some conjunctions given below are used in a pair known as correlative conjunctions. Such as:
Whether...or, either...or, lest...should, so...that, neither...nor, not only...but also, though...yet, etc. 
For example:

• He likes not only milk cake but other sweets. (Incorrect)
• He likes not only milk cake but also other sweets. (Correct)

The conjunction 'lest...should' is used to prevent something undesirable or to avoid the risk of anything.
According to the above explanation and the example, 'lest' will be used in the blank part of the sentence.

After means 'later' or 'next in time'.
The given sentence tells us about the past and then about what happened afterward.
So, the correct preposition 'after'  should be inserted before 'becoming' to make complete sense.
The correct sentence is: He was my school-friend but after becoming a great man he has grown proud enough to forget his old friends.

Punctuation is the correct spelling.
The correct spelling of the words are:
Punctuation - means the marks, such as full stop, comma, and brackets, used in writing to separate sentences and their elements and to clarify meaning. Example: This time you put the punctuation at the beginning of the statement.
Permitted - means officially allow (someone) to do something. Example: You are not permitted to smoke in the hospital.
Pleasant - means giving a sense of happy satisfaction or enjoyment. Example: She has a pleasant smile.
Pungent - means having a sharply strong taste or smell. Example: It is a colorless gas, possessing an unpleasant pungent smell.

The correct meaning of the given idiom is-  An insult disguised as a compliment.
Let's look at the meaning of the given idiom:
Left-handed compliment​: A remark that seems to say something pleasant about a person but could also be an insult.
Example: She said my new pants really make my legs look much slimmer. What a left-handed compliment!

Past Perfect Tense (would have surely brought) will be used with this Conditional Sentence (that starts with an if)
The sentence structure will be as follows: If + Past Perfect (had gone) .... would + have + past Participle-brought.
So, the correct sentence is- If I had gone to Mumbai, I would have surely brought your books.

Universal truths and facts are expressed in simple present tense thus “India guarantees".
So, the correct sentence is: The constitution of India guarantees each citizen equal rights and privileges.

Definite article “the” is used to specify anything of large significance or importance, hence the must be used before state.

Acute means severe or grim. Hence it is the only suitable option given.

Facilitate: make (an action or process) easy or easier.

Bolt from the blue: A sudden, unexpected event.

• The given sentence is correct as it is, hence it does not require any changes.
• The underlined phrase "misrepresented the facts about the accident" is grammatically correct and it conveys the intended meaning accurately.
• Option A "misrepresent the facts on the accident" changes the tense of the verb and the preposition is incorrect.
• Option B "misrepresenting the facts about the accident" changes the verb form and makes the sentence grammatically incorrect.
• Option D "misrepresents the facts for an accident" not only changes the verb form but also uses the wrong preposition, altering the meaning of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C: No improvement.

Since the first clause of the sentence is in past here hence the second clause should also be in past.

Complacent:  showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements.

Here's how the sentences flow logically in this order:

• The jasmine plants flowered twice and I sold 250 grams of buds just for ten rupees. This sentence sets the context, explaining the situation where the speaker sold jasmine buds.
• I should have charged double the amount, but it didn't occur to me then. This sentence is a continuation of the previous one, expressing the speaker's regret over not charging more for the buds.
• Had I charged at least twenty rupees I would have made a good profit. This sentence further illustrates the speaker's regret, suggesting an alternate scenario where they could have made a better profit.
• Now, after all the expenses and the gardener's salary, I made a profit of only five hundred rupees. Finally, this sentence concludes the narrative, revealing the speaker's actual profit after expenses.

Questionnaire: a set of printed or written questions with a choice of answers, devised for the purposes of a survey or statistical study.
Quantify: express or measure the quantity of.
Quieten: to (cause someone to) become calmer or less noisy.

Here we need to add conjunction ‘whether’ after verb ‘doubt’. When doubt is being expressed, then there is logically a question in the mind: the speaker is not certain of the facts or the outcome. In this case, the correct conjunction is 'whether', which is the standard conjunction to introduce an indirect 'yes or no' question.

Identical:  similar in every detail; exactly alike.
Legible: (of handwriting or print) clear enough to read.

The correct indirect form of the sentence is option D: "Hemant requested the hotel receptionist to inform Bharat that he would come to see him the next day at 10 am." Here is why:

• The use of "requested" instead of "said": In the direct speech, Hemant is using "please", which is a term used when making a request. Therefore, in indirect speech, "said" should be replaced with "requested" to reflect this.
• The change of pronouns: In indirect speech, the pronouns should be changed according to the subject and object of the speech. In this case, "I" becomes "he" when changed to indirect speech.
• The change of tense: When changing statements from direct to indirect speech, the tense usually changes to a past form. Here, "will" changes to "would".
• The change in time reference: In indirect speech, words that refer to time usually change. Here, "tomorrow" changes to "the next day".

Therefore, considering all these changes, the correct transformation of the sentence is:
"Hemant requested the hotel receptionist to inform Bharat that he would come to see him the next day at 10 am."