Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 8th May 2025 - Humanities/Arts MCQ

The Revised SHAKTI Policy aims to improve coal availability for both Central/State Sector Thermal Power Plants and Independent Power Producers (IPPs). By facilitating a transparent mechanism for coal allocation, the policy seeks to ensure that energy production is reliable and efficient, which is critical for meeting the growing energy demands of the country.

The Art Deco style emerged in the 1920s and 30s, distinguished by its use of geometric shapes and luxurious materials. In Madras, it represented a shift towards modernity in architecture, moving away from older styles like Neo-Classical and Indo-Saracenic. This style was widely adopted in various sectors, symbolizing cultural identity and contemporary aesthetics.

Laxman Mahadeo Chitale was instrumental in introducing the Art Deco style to India. His work included notable projects such as the National Insurance Building and the Andhra Insurance Building. Chitale's designs often featured corner entrances and street-facing facades, which showcased his innovative approach inspired by other prominent architects.

The India-UK FTA is a key component of the UK's post-Brexit trade strategy, aimed at enhancing economic relations and market access between the two nations. The agreement facilitates improved trade in various sectors, showcasing India's intent to strengthen its global trade presence. This FTA is significant as it is India's first major trade agreement outside Asia.

The Cashless Treatment Scheme for Road Accident Victims provides financial coverage of up to ₹1.5 lakh per person, per accident, for a maximum of seven days. This initiative is designed to ensure immediate medical care for victims, regardless of their health insurance status, addressing a critical need for timely treatment in emergency situations.

Operation Sindoor was a military operation aimed at striking terrorist camps across various locations in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). This operation was executed in response to a terrorist attack and reflects India's strategy to dismantle terrorist infrastructure while emphasizing precision and minimizing collateral damage.

Precision Guided Munitions (PGMs) are known for their high accuracy and advanced guidance systems, which allow them to adjust their trajectory mid-flight. This capability significantly reduces collateral damage and enhances the effectiveness of military strikes, making them a crucial component of modern warfare strategies.

The regulatory reform initiative aims to simplify the land acquisition processes, which is essential for encouraging growth in the manufacturing sector. By reducing bureaucratic hurdles and outdated regulations, the initiative seeks to create a more conducive environment for businesses to thrive and stimulate economic growth.

The Piprahwa relics are significant as they are believed to contain the cremated remains of Buddha, discovered in a stupa at the site of ancient Kapilavastu. These relics are crucial for understanding the historical and cultural context of Buddhism, as they link back to the life of Buddha and the spread of his teachings.

One of the main challenges in enhancing India's Human Development Index (HDI) ranking is the significant gender disparities and income inequality present in the country. These disparities hinder equitable development and affect overall health, education, and living standards, which are critical components of the HDI. Addressing these inequalities is essential for sustainable progress in human development.