Test: The Union Legislature - Class 10 MCQ

Members of the Lok Sabha are elected for a term of five years. This term can be shortened by early dissolution or extended during a national emergency, reflecting the dynamic nature of parliamentary democracy.

The Speaker of the Lok Sabha serves a term of five years. This position is critical for maintaining order and facilitating legislative procedures within the House.

The Budget Session is when the Parliament discusses the annual budget, outlining the government's financial plans for the year. This session is critical for transparency and accountability in public finance.

The Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and cannot be dissolved. Members serve staggered six-year terms, ensuring continuity in the legislative process.

The quorum for both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha is one-tenth of the total number of members. This ensures that a minimum number of representatives are present to make decisions, reflecting democratic principles.

Holding a government job is not a qualification for membership in Parliament. The key requirements focus on citizenship, age, and mental fitness, ensuring that elected representatives are capable and legally qualified.

During a national emergency, Parliament can assume legislative powers over State List subjects if deemed necessary. This provision allows the central government to act decisively in times of crisis.

The Union List includes 97 subjects on which only the central government can legislate, such as defense and foreign affairs. This ensures that critical areas of national importance are managed uniformly across the country.

A member can be disqualified for holding an office of profit under the government. This principle ensures that members do not have conflicting interests that could compromise their duties as public representatives.

The Vice President serves as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, presiding over its meetings. This role is crucial for maintaining order and ensuring that parliamentary procedures are followed.

The Rajya Sabha, or Council of States, primarily represents the states of India. Its composition is based on the population of each state, ensuring that state interests are considered at the national level.

Parliamentary committees play a crucial role in overseeing government functions, investigating issues, and ensuring accountability. They allow Parliament to function effectively by dividing responsibilities among specialized groups.

Question Hour allows members of Parliament to ask questions to the government on matters of public interest, facilitating accountability and transparency in governance.

If a No-Confidence Motion is passed, the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers must resign. This reflects the accountability of the executive to the legislature in a parliamentary system.

Only the Lok Sabha has the authority to introduce Money Bills. This exclusive power emphasizes the Lok Sabha's role in financial matters and ensures that the government is accountable to the representatives of the people.

An Adjournment Motion is used to discuss urgent public issues, allowing members to set aside regular business to address significant matters. This highlights the responsiveness of Parliament to pressing issues.

The single Constitution for the entire country is a unitary feature, as it provides a uniform legal framework from which both central and state governments derive their authority, reinforcing the central government's stability.

To qualify for membership in the Rajya Sabha, a candidate must be at least 30 years old. This age requirement ensures that members have a level of maturity and experience before participating in legislative processes.

The Union Parliament of India consists of the Lok Sabha (House of People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). This bicameral structure allows for representation from both the general population and the states.

Holding an office of profit under the government can lead to disqualification. This rule is in place to prevent conflicts of interest and ensure that members prioritize their legislative responsibilities.