Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 18th June 2025 - Humanities/Arts MCQ

Section 79 of the Information Technology Act is designed to protect intermediaries, such as social media platforms, from liability for content posted by third parties. This means that if an intermediary complies with takedown notices, they cannot be held responsible for the content shared by users. This legal protection encourages platforms to host user-generated content without fear of legal repercussions, provided they follow the necessary regulations.

The Reykjanes Peninsula is geologically significant because it is located where the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates converge, leading to high volcanic activity. This tectonic interaction contributes to the peninsula's unique geological features and is responsible for its extensive lava fields and geothermal phenomena.

India's response to the concerns about potential U.S. sanctions on Russian oil trade was to emphasize its diverse array of oil imports from multiple countries. This indicates India's strategy to mitigate risks associated with reliance on any single source, showcasing its commitment to energy security and market-based decisions in energy procurement.

The Sahyog Portal is significant as it was developed to regulate online content and assist in the implementation of takedown notices. It aims to enhance the government's ability to monitor and manage content on social media platforms, thus addressing concerns about harmful content being spread online, particularly in the context of national security and public order.

The increased volcanic activity in the Reykjanes Peninsula since 2021 is primarily associated with tectonic plate movements. The region's geological dynamics, influenced by the interaction of the Eurasian and North American plates, lead to frequent eruptions and seismic events, making it a focal point for geological studies.

Haidar Ali modernized the military by establishing arms factories with French assistance. This move allowed him to enhance the quality and effectiveness of his military equipment, which included the introduction of Western military training and the development of iron-cased Mysorean rockets. These advancements played a critical role in resisting British colonial expansion in India.

The Akash Prime missile serves as a medium-range surface-to-air missile platform, designed specifically to protect military installations from aerial threats. Its advanced features, including an indigenous radio frequency seeker, enhance its targeting capabilities, making it a vital component of India's air defense strategy, especially in high-altitude environments.

The Behdienkhlam Festival is culturally significant for the Pnar community as it symbolizes the driving away of plague or evil. This festival, celebrated after the sowing season, involves various rituals and communal activities aimed at ensuring a good harvest and cleansing the community, reflecting the deep-rooted agricultural traditions and spiritual beliefs of the Pnar people.

One of the main outcomes of the Anglo-Mysore Wars for Tipu Sultan was his death while defending Seringapatam in the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War. This marked a significant turning point, as it led to the end of organized military resistance against British colonial rule in South India, ultimately resulting in the British consolidating their power in the region.

Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) is a condition where the veins in the legs struggle to return blood to the heart, leading to symptoms such as swelling, pain, and varicose veins. It arises from valve dysfunction in the veins, causing blood to pool. While it can significantly affect quality of life, treatment options such as lifestyle changes and compression therapy can help manage the symptoms effectively.