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VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - JEE MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10

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VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 1

The perpendicular distance of point (2, -1, 4) from the line lies between

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 1

Let the foot of perpendicular from P(2, -1, 4) to the given line be A (10λ - 3, -7λ + 2, λ)
.
10(10λ - 5) - 7(-7λ + 3) + 1(λ - 4) = 0
⇒ 150λ = 75
λ = 1/2.

=
Which lies in between (3, 4)

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 2

Let f(x, y) = {(x, y) : y2 ≤ 4x, 0 x λ} and S(λ) is area such that S(λ)/S(4) = 2/5. Find the value of λ.

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 2

y2 = 4x

S(λ) =

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 3

If common chord of circles x2 + y2 + 5kx + 2y + k = 0 and x2 + y2 + kx + = 0 is 4x - 5y - k = 0 then number of values of k is

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 3
Equation of common chord is S1 - S2 = 0

Which is identical to
4x - 5y - k = 0 (given)

and k2 + = 0
2k2 + 2k - 1 = 0


There is no value of k which satisfy simultaneously
VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 4
The area of the region bounded by curve y = x - x2 between x = 0 and x = 1 is
Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 4
Required area =
=
=
VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 5

Consider the following statements and answer accordingly:
Statement - I: (p ~q)  (~p  q) is a fallacy.
Statement - II: (p q) ↔ (~q → ~p) is tautology.

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 5

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 6

The function f(x) = ||x| − 2| is not derivable at

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 6


Function will be not derivable at corner points and point at which it is discontinuous
Hence f(x) is non-derivable at x = −2, 0, 2

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 7

Both the roots of the quadratic equation (x − a)(x − b) + (x − c)(x − a) + (x − b)(x − c) = 0 are always _____

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 7

The given equation is (x − a)(x − b) + (x − c)(x − a) + (x − b)(x − c) = 0
3x2 − 2xΣa + Σab = 0
Δ = 4(Σa)− 12Σab = 4[(Σa)− 3Σab]
= 4[a2 + b2 + c2 − ab − bc − ca]

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 8

The minimum value of is:

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 8

Given
y = 
For minimum or maximum, put dy/dx = 0

∴  y is minimum for sinx = 0
Thus, minimum value of

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 9

If f(x) is continuous at x = 0, where  then

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 9

We apply check for continuity at x = 0
 = 



∴ For continuity at x = 0

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 10

If f(x) = |sin x| and g(x) = x³, then identify which of the following is correct for the function f(g(x)).

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 10

Given,

f(x) = |sin x| and g(x) = x³

Then, f(g(x)) = |sin(x³)| at x = 0.


So f(x) is derivable hence continuous at x = 0.

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 11

The vertex of the right angle of a right-angled triangle lies on the straight line 2x + y − 10 = 0, and the two other vertices are at the points (2, −3) and (5, 3). The area of the triangle in square units is:

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 11

On applying, M1M2 = −1, we get, 

Given the equation:

(2x−11)(2x−7) = −(x−4)(x−2)

Expanding both sides:

4x² − 14x − 22x + 77 = −(x² − 6x + 8)

4x² − 36x + 77 = −x² + 6x − 8

Rearranging:

5x² − 42x + 85 = 0

Factoring:

5x² − 25x − 17x + 85 = 0

5x(x−5) − 17(x−5) = 0

(x−5)(5x−17) = 0

Solving for x:

x = 5, x = 17/5

Substituting into y = 2x−10:

For x = 17/5,

y = 2 × 17/5 - 10 = 34/5 - 10 = -16/5

So, the coordinates of B are (5,0) and (17/5, -16/5).

The area of the triangle is given by:

(1/2) × AB × AC = (1/2) × √2 × √3 = 3

When taking B as (17/5, -16/5), the answer remains the same.

Hence, the answer is 3.

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 12

Let A(2,3,5), B(-1,3,2), and C(λ,5,μ) be the vertices of triangle ABC. If the median through A is equally inclined to the coordinate axes, then the correct equation is:

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 12

We are given the vertices of triangle ABC:

A(2,3,5)
B(-1,3,2)
C(λ,5,μ)
The median through A passes through the midpoint of BC.

Step 1: Find the Midpoint of BC
The midpoint M of BC is:
M = [(λ + (-1))/2, (5 + 3)/2, (μ + 2)/2]
M = [(λ - 1)/2, 4, (μ + 2)/2]

Step 2: Find the Direction Ratios of Median AM
The direction ratios of line AM are found by subtracting coordinates of A from M:

( (λ - 1)/2 - 2, 4 - 3, (μ + 2)/2 - 5 )
= ( (λ - 1)/2 - 4/2, 1, (μ + 2)/2 - 10/2 )
= ( (λ - 5)/2, 1, (μ - 8)/2 )

Step 3: Condition for Equal Inclination
Since the median is equally inclined to the coordinate axes, the direction ratios must be proportional:

(λ - 5)/2 = 1 = (μ - 8)/2

Step 4: Solve for λ and μ
From (λ - 5)/2 = (μ - 8)/2, we get:
λ - 5 = μ - 8

Rearrange:
λ - μ = -3

Now, we check which given equation satisfies this condition. The correct equation is:

10λ - 7μ = 0 (Option B).

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 13

The given expression is: nC0 - nC + nC - nC + … + (−1)ʳ ⋅ nCᵣ = 28 Then n is equal to:

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 13

Given,
nC0 - nC + nC - nC + … + (−1)ʳ ⋅ nCᵣ = 28

From binomial expansion, we can say that

S is equal to the coefficient of xr in the expansion

 In the equation (1), the right-hand side is positive.

So, r must be even. Otherwise, (−1)r becomes negative.


⇒ n = 9

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 14

What is the distance of a focus of the ellipse 9x2 + 16y2 = 144 from an end of the minor axis?

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 14

Ellipse is = 1
a2 = 16, b2 = 9. Focus is (ae, 0) i.e. (4e, 0).
b2 = a2(1 – e2) gives = 1 – e2
e2 = 1 -
e =
One end of minor axis is B(0, 3).
Distance of the focus from this end:

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 15
A Circular ring of radius 3a is uniformly charged with charge q kept in x-y plane with center at origin. A particle of charge q and mass m is projected from x = 4a towards origin. Find the minimum speed of projection such that it reaches origin.
Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 15
VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 16
To obtain a p-type germanium semiconductor, it must be doped with
Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 16
To obtain a p-type germanium semiconductor, the germanium crystals must be doped with a trivalent impurity. Since indium is a group thirteen member (thus, trivalent), so germanium must be doped with indium.
VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 17
A plano-convex lens has refractive index 1.6 and its radius of curvature is 60 cm. What is the focal length of the lens?
Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 17
For a plano-convex lens, radius of curvature of plane surface is infinity.
We know that focal length of lens is
, where f is the focal length, n is the refractive index and R1 and R2 are the radii of curvatures.

For a plano-convex lens, R1 = 60 cm, R2 = and n = 1.6.

f = 100 cm.
VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 18

A circular coil of 20 turns and radius 10 cm is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.10 T, normal to the plane of the coil. If the current in the coil is 5 A, then the torque acting on the coil will be:

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 18

Torque (τ) acting on a loop placed in a magnetic field (B) is given by:

τ = N B I A sinθ

Where:

A is the area of the loop,
I is the current through it,
N is the number of turns,
θ is the angle between the axis of the loop and the magnetic field.
Since the magnetic field (B) is parallel to the axis of the dipole, θ = 0°, and sin 0° = 0.

Therefore, τ = 0.

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 19

The angle between the electric field and an equipotential surface will always be:

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 19

Change in potential is given by,

Equipotential surface means, dV = 0

The electric field is always perpendicular to the equipotential surface at any point.

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 20

Assertion: If two long parallel wires, hanging freely are connected to a battery in series, they come closer to each other.
Reason: Force of attraction acts between the two wires carrying current.

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 20

If Assertion is false but Reason is true.

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 21

The table shows the rms voltage VC across the capacitor and the rms voltage VL across the inductor for three series RCL circuits. In which circuit does the rms voltage across the entire RCL combination lead the current through the combination?

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 21

When the rms voltage across the inductor is greater than that across the capacitor, the voltage across the RCL combination leads the current. So in the circuit 1, RCL combination leads the current.

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 22

If magnetic field due to current I in figure (i) at the centre of cube is B, then magnetic field due to current I at the centre of the same cube in figure (ii) is

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 22

The magnetic field at a perpendicular distance a form O due to one arm is,

The net magnetic field at the centre in figure (i),

The magnetic field at the centre due to two parallel wire is,

∴ The net field in figure (ii) is due to three pairs, all in perpendicular directions

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 23

An object A of mass m with initial velocity u collides with a stationary object B. After elastic collision A moves with u/4. Calculate mass of B.

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 23


VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 24

In amplitude modulation equation of messenger wave A0 sin ωmt and carrier wave Ac cos ωct, the equation of amplitude modulated wave is

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 24



VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 25

In the preparation of HNO3, we get NO gas by catalytic oxidation of ammonia. The number of moles of NO produced by the oxidation of two moles of NH3 will be ____. (in integer)

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 25

Ammonia is converted to nitric acid in two stages. It is oxidised by heating ammonia with oxygen in the presence of a catalyst, such as platinum with 10% rhodium, to form nitric oxide and water. This step is strongly exothermic, making it a useful heat source once initiated.
4NH3 (g) + 5O2 (g) → 4NO (g) + 6H2O (g) (ΔH = −905.2 kJ)
It is clear from the above equation that 4 moles of ammonia on oxidation give 4 moles of nitric oxide. Therefore, 2 moles of NH3 give 2 moles of NO.
2NH3 + (5/2) O2 → NO + 3H2O
Hint: On applying POAC to N-atoms, it can be easily analysed that nNH3 required = nNO produced.

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 26

Native silver metal forms a water-soluble complex with a dilute aqueous solution of NaCN in the presence of

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 26

A water-soluble complex of silver with a dilute aqueous solution of NaCN is sodium argentocyanide, in the cyanide process, the native from is crushed and treated with 0.1-0.2% solution of NaCN and treated with air.
4Ag + 8NaCN + 2H2O + O2 → 4Na[Ag(CN)2] + 4NaOH
Argentocyanide is soluble metal is recovered from the complex by reduction with zinc.

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 27

Europium is

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 27

Europium (Eu) is an f-block element because it follows the general electronic configuration of f-block elements:
4f¹⁻¹⁴ 5d⁰⁻¹ 6s²
The atomic number of Europium (Eu) is 63.
Thus, its electronic configuration is: [Xe] 4f⁷ 6s²

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 28

Which of the following lanthanoid ions are coloured?
(a) Lu+3
(b) Pm+3
(c) Sm+3
(d) Eu+3

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 28

Lu+3 - Colourless (4f14)
Pm+3 - Pink (4f4)

Sm+3 - Yellow (4f5)
Eu+3 - Pink (4f6)

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 29

In the question given below, a part of the sentence has been underlined. Below are given alternatives for the underlined part which may improve the sentence. Choose the alternative which makes the sentence grammatically and contextually correct. In case the sentence is correct as it is, choose 'No Improvement' as your answer.
Avarice was Shylock's chief trait of character.

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 29

'Avarice' means 'extreme greed for wealth or material gain'. It is a noun which describes the nature or characteristic of a person.
The word 'character' should follow 'Shylock's' as it is describing qualities.
'Chief' being an adjective here must precede the noun it is modifying, i.e., 'trait'.
So, the correct sentence is- Avarice was the chief trait of Shylock's character.
Thus, option B is the right answer.

VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 30

A ladder is resting with one end in contact with the top of a wall of height 60 m and the other end on the ground is at a distance of 11 m from the wall. The length of the ladder is:

Detailed Solution for VITEEE PCME Mock Test - 10 - Question 30

Using Pythagoras theorem, we have:

AC= AB+ BC2
x2 = 602 + 112
⇒ x2 = 3600 + 121

⇒ x = 61 m

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