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Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Banking Exams MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2

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Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 1

“How clever of you to have solved the puzzle so quickly,” said the mother.

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 1

The given sentence is a statement made by the mother, praising someone's quick puzzle-solving skills. To convert this statement into reported speech, we need to maintain the meaning and tense while using reporting verbs and appropriate tense changes. Let's analyze the options:
A) The mother exclaimed admiringly that it was very clever of him to have solved the puzzle so quickly
- This option correctly uses the reporting verb "exclaimed" to indicate the mother's excitement. It also maintains the meaning and tense of the original sentence.
B) The mother expressed that he was so clever to have solved the puzzle quickly
- This option changes the tense of the verb "solved" from past perfect ("to have solved") to simple past ("solved"). It also doesn't mention the mother's admiration.
C) The mother expressed that he was so clever in solving the puzzle so quickly
- This option changes the tense of the verb "solved" from past perfect ("to have solved") to simple past ("solving"). It also doesn't mention the mother's admiration.
D) The mother exclaimed with joy that he was clever enough to solve the puzzle so quickly
- This option changes the tense of the verb "solved" from past perfect ("to have solved") to simple past ("solve"). It also adds "with joy" which is not mentioned in the original sentence.
Therefore, the correct answer is A) The mother exclaimed admiringly that it was very clever of him to have solved the puzzle so quickly.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 2

He said he goes for a walk every morning.

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 2

To determine the correct reported speech for the given sentence, we need to understand the rules of changing direct speech to reported speech. Let's analyze each option:
A:

He said, "I went for a walk every morning."


This option changes the present tense "go" to the past tense "went," which is incorrect. The reported speech should maintain the same tense as the original statement.
B:

He said, "I go for a walk every morning."


This option correctly changes the present tense "go" to the present tense "go," maintaining the same tense as the original statement. Therefore, this is the correct reported speech.
C:

He said, "I will go for a walk every morning."


This option changes the present tense "go" to the future tense "will go," which is incorrect. The reported speech should maintain the same tense as the original statement.
D:

He said, "He goes for a walk every morning."


This option changes the first-person pronoun "I" to the third-person pronoun "he," which is incorrect. The reported speech should reflect the original speaker's perspective.
Therefore, the correct reported speech for the given sentence is option B: He said, "I go for a walk every morning."
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Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 3

I reiterated, “I don’t care about the job”.

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 3

To answer this question, we need to understand the meaning of the word "reiterated" and the context of the sentence.
- Reiterated means to say or do something again or repeatedly.
- The sentence is expressing a lack of interest in the job.
Let's analyze each option:
A: I reiterated I didn't care about the job.
- This option correctly uses the word "reiterated" and expresses the lack of interest in the job.
B: I said again and again I didn't care about the job.
- This option conveys the same meaning as option A but uses different words.
C: I reiterated that I did not care about the job.
- This option correctly uses the word "reiterated" and clearly states the lack of interest in the job.
D: I repeatedly said that I cared about the job.
- This option contradicts the meaning of the sentence, as it states that the person cares about the job instead of not caring.
Therefore, the correct answer is C: I reiterated that I did not care about the job.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 4

I said to my brother, “Let us go to some hill station for a change.”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 4

To convert the given sentence into reported speech, the correct option is B:

I suggested to my brother that we should go to some hill station for a change


Explanation:
- The given sentence is in direct speech and needs to be converted into reported speech.
- In reported speech, the pronouns and verb forms need to be changed according to the subject of the reporting verb.
- The reporting verb in this case is "suggested" and the subject is "I".
- The reported speech should reflect the change in subject and pronouns.
- In option B, "we" is used instead of "they" to reflect the change in subject.
- The pronoun "us" is changed to "we" to maintain consistency with the change in subject.
- The correct reported speech version of the given sentence is "I suggested to my brother that we should go to some hill station for a change".
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 5

I wondered how many discoveries went unheeded. 

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 5

To analyze the given statement and determine the correct response, we need to understand the context and the grammatical structure used in each option. Let's analyze each option one by one:
A:

I said, “How many discoveries have gone unheeded?”


- This option uses the present perfect tense ("have gone unheeded") to indicate that the discoveries have happened in the past and might still be relevant in the present. However, the original statement does not imply any ongoing or recent discoveries. Therefore, option A is not the correct answer.
B:

I said, “How many discoveries went unheeded?”


- This option uses the simple past tense ("went unheeded") to indicate that the discoveries happened in the past. The original statement discusses the possibility of past discoveries being ignored. Hence, option B is a suitable response.
C:

I said, “Do discoveries go unheeded?”


- This option uses the present simple tense ("do discoveries go unheeded") to ask a general question about the tendency of discoveries to be ignored. However, the original statement is not asking a general question but rather expressing a personal wonder about the number of discoveries that have been disregarded. Therefore, option C is not the correct answer.
D:

I said, “How many discoveries go unheeded?”


- This option uses the present simple tense ("go unheeded") to inquire about the number of discoveries that are currently being ignored. However, the original statement is not asking about ongoing or current discoveries but rather reflecting on discoveries that may have been disregarded in the past. Therefore, option D is not the correct answer.
Conclusion:
Based on the analysis, the correct response to the original statement is option B: "I said, 'How many discoveries went unheeded?'" This response accurately reflects the past tense and the wonder expressed in the original statement.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 6

Gopan said to me, “Can you do these sums for me?”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 6
Analysis:
The given sentence is in reported speech form, where Gopan is asking the speaker to do some sums for him. We need to rewrite this sentence in reported speech form.

To rewrite the given sentence in reported speech form, we need to follow the rules of reported speech.
Rules of Reported Speech:
1. Change the tense of the verb in the reported speech.
2. Change the pronouns if necessary.
3. Change the adverbs of time and place if necessary.
4. Use the reporting verb "asked" or "said to" to introduce the reported speech.
5. Use the conjunction "if" or "whether" to introduce the question in reported speech.
Now, let's analyze the given options:
A: Gopan asked me if I could do those sums for him.
- This option is correct as it follows the rules of reported speech. The tense of the verb is changed to "could" and the pronouns are correctly used.
B: Gopan asked me if I can do those sums for him.
- This option is incorrect because the tense of the verb is not changed to the past tense. It should be "could" instead of "can" in reported speech.
C: Gopan asked me if I can do these sums for him.
- This option is incorrect because the pronoun "these" is not changed to "those" in reported speech.
D: Gopan asked if I could do these sums for him.
- This option is incorrect because it does not include the pronoun "me" which is necessary in reported speech.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A: Gopan asked me if I could do those sums for him.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 7

The boss said, “It’s time we began planning our work”.

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 7

The given task requires us to transform the reported speech into indirect speech. Let's analyze the options one by one:
Option A:

The boss said that it was time they had begun planning their work


- This option changes "we" to "they," which is incorrect. The original sentence refers to the speaker and the boss, so "we" is the correct pronoun.
Option B:

The boss said that it was time we had begun planning our work


- This option retains the correct pronoun "we" but changes "their work" to "our work," which is incorrect. The original sentence refers to the boss's work, so "their work" is the correct choice.
Option C:

The boss said that it was time they began planning their work


- This option changes "we" to "they," which is incorrect. The original sentence refers to the speaker and the boss, so "we" is the correct pronoun.
Option D:

The boss said that it was time we began planning his work


- This option changes "their work" to "his work," which is incorrect. The original sentence refers to the boss's work, so "their work" is the correct choice. Additionally, the pronoun "we" should not be changed to "his."
Therefore, the correct answer is option A:

The boss said that it was time they had begun planning their work

.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 8

He said to the judge, “I did not commit this crime,”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 8

The given sentence is reported speech, where the person is conveying what he said to the judge. We need to choose the option that correctly conveys the meaning of the original sentence.
Let's analyze each option:
A: He told the judge that he had not committed that crime.
- This option correctly conveys the meaning of the original sentence. It uses the past perfect tense ("had not committed") to indicate the action happened before the reporting verb ("told").
- The use of "that crime" is appropriate because it refers to the specific crime mentioned in the original sentence.
B: He told the judge that he did not commit the crime.
- This option is grammatically correct, but it uses the simple past tense ("did not commit") instead of the past perfect tense. It does not indicate that the action happened before the reporting verb.
- The use of "the crime" is appropriate because it refers to the general concept of crime without specifying a particular crime.
C: He told the judge that he had not committed the crime.
- This option is similar to option A but uses "the crime" instead of "that crime." Both are correct, but "that crime" is more specific and appropriate.
D: He told the judge that he had not committed this crime.
- This option uses "this crime" instead of "that crime." Both are grammatically correct, but "that crime" is more common in reported speech since it refers to something mentioned earlier or known to both the speaker and the listener.
Conclusion:
Option A is the correct answer as it accurately conveys the meaning of the original sentence and follows the rules of reported speech.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 9

Rahul said, “I will do it now or never”.

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 9

The given sentence is reported speech, where Rahul is expressing his intention to do something. To convert the sentence into reported speech, we need to change the tense and pronouns accordingly.
Let's analyze each option to determine the correct conversion:
Option A: Rahul said that he will do it now or never.
- This option maintains the correct tense and pronouns in the reported speech.
Option B: Rahul said that he will now or never do it.
- This option changes the word order of the original sentence and does not accurately represent the reported speech.
Option C: Rahul said that he would do it then or never.
- This option changes the tense from present to past, which is incorrect. The correct tense for reported speech is to change the present tense to past tense.
Option D: Rahul said that he would now or never do it.
- This option changes the word order and does not accurately represent the reported speech.
Therefore, the correct conversion of the given sentence into reported speech is:
Rahul said that he will do it now or never. (Option A)
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 10

My father once said to me, “If I can’t trust my people, then I don’t want to be doing this.”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 10

The correct answer is option B: "My father once told me that if he couldn't trust his people then he didn't want to be doing that."
Explanation:
The given sentence is a reported speech where the speaker is conveying what their father said to them. Let's break down the sentence to understand it better:
- The speaker's father said, "If I can't trust my people, then I don't want to be doing this."
- The pronoun "I" refers to the father, as he is talking about his own trust in his people.
- The pronoun "my" refers to the father's people, indicating the people he is responsible for.
- The phrase "doing this" refers to the activity or task that the father is involved in.
Now, let's analyze the options:
A: "His father once told him that if he couldn't trust his people then he didn't want to be doing that."
- This option changes the possessive pronoun "my" to "his," which doesn't accurately represent the original statement where the father is talking about his own people.
B: "My father once told me that if he couldn't trust his people then he didn't want to be doing that."
- This option correctly represents the original statement, maintaining the possessive pronoun "my" for the father's people and using the pronoun "he" to refer to the father.
C: "My father once told me that if he couldn't trust my people then he didn't want to be doing that."
- This option changes the possessive pronoun "my" to "his," which doesn't accurately represent the original statement where the father is talking about his own people.
D: "My father once told me that if he couldn't trust his people then he didn't want to be doing this."
- This option changes the pronoun "this" to "that," which doesn't accurately represent the original statement where the father is referring to the activity/task he is involved in.
Therefore, option B is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the father's statement in reported speech.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 11

Doshi said to his wife, “Please select one of these necklace.”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 11

To solve this question, we need to understand the original sentence and select the option that conveys the same meaning.
The original sentence is: "Doshi said to his wife, 'Please select one of these necklaces.'"
Let's analyze each option:
Option A: Doshi requested his wife to select one of those necklaces
- This option maintains the original meaning of the sentence and uses the correct verb "requested" to express the polite nature of Doshi's statement.
Option B: Doshi said to his wife to please select one of these necklaces
- This option is grammatically incorrect as it uses the verb "said" followed by the preposition "to" and then the verb "please." The correct structure should be "said to his wife, 'Please select.'"
Option C: Doshi told his wife to please select one of those necklaces
- This option changes the word "these" to "those," which alters the original meaning of the sentence. Additionally, it uses the verb "told" instead of "said," which changes the tone of the sentence.
Option D: Doshi pleased his wife to select one of those necklaces
- This option changes the subject of the sentence from Doshi to his wife, which is incorrect. It also uses the verb "pleased" incorrectly.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option A: Doshi requested his wife to select one of those necklaces.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 12

He wrote in his report, “The rainfall has been scanty till now.”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 12
Explanation:
The original sentence is written in indirect speech, and we need to choose the correct option that accurately represents the reported statement. Let's analyze each option:
A: He reported that the rainfall has been scanty till now.
- This option uses the present perfect tense ("has been") to report the rainfall. However, since the original sentence is written in the past tense ("has been"), this option does not accurately represent the reported statement.
B: He reported that the rainfall had been scanty till now.
- This option uses the past perfect tense ("had been") to report the rainfall. Since the original sentence is written in the past tense ("has been"), this option accurately represents the reported statement.
C: He reported that the rainfall has been scanty till then.
- This option uses the present perfect tense ("has been") to report the rainfall. However, the use of "till then" instead of "till now" changes the meaning of the sentence. "Till then" implies a specific point in time in the past, whereas "till now" refers to the present time. Therefore, this option does not accurately represent the reported statement.
D: He reported that the rainfall had been scanty till then.
- This option uses the past perfect tense ("had been") to report the rainfall, and it correctly uses "till then" to refer to a specific point in the past. Therefore, this option accurately represents the reported statement.
Answer: D
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 13

“Govind,” said the manager sternly, “I command you tell me what the old man said.”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 13

The given passage describes a situation where the manager sternly asks Govind to tell him what the old man said. The correct answer choice should accurately convey this information. Let's analyze each option:
A: The manager sternly told Govind that he commanded him to tell him what the old man had said
This option is incorrect because it changes the meaning of the sentence. In the original passage, the manager is commanding Govind to speak, but in option A, the manager is telling Govind that he commanded him to speak.
B: The manager sternly commanded sternly to Govind to tell him what the old man had said
This option is incorrect because it contains repetition of the word "sternly" and the sentence structure is awkward.
C: The manager commanded Govind to tell him what the old man said
This option is incorrect because it does not include the word "sternly" which is mentioned in the original passage.
D: The manager sternly commanded Govind to tell him what the old man had said
This option is correct because it accurately conveys the command given by the manager in a stern manner. It includes the word "sternly" and maintains the correct sentence structure.
Therefore, the correct answer is D: The manager sternly commanded Govind to tell him what the old man had said.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 14

I said to him, “Where have you lost the pen I brought for you yesterday?”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 14

To answer this question, we need to understand the tense and context of the original statement and then find the equivalent in the given options. Let's analyze each option:
Option A: I asked him where he had lost the pen I had brought for him the day before.
- This option accurately conveys the past tense and the sequence of events. It uses "the day before" to refer to the previous day.
Option B: I asked him where he had lost the pen I had brought for him the previous day.
- This option is correct and equivalent to the original statement. It uses "the previous day" instead of "yesterday" to refer to the day before.
Option C: I asked him where he had lost the pen I had brought for him the next day.
- This option is incorrect as it uses "the next day" instead of "the previous day". It changes the sequence of events and does not make sense in the given context.
Option D: I asked him where he had lost the pen I brought for him the previous day.
- This option is incorrect as it does not use the past perfect tense ("had brought") to indicate the order of events. It also uses "the pen I brought" instead of "the pen I had brought", which is grammatically incorrect.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option B.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 15

She said to Rita, “Please help me with my homework.”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 15

Given information:
- She said to Rita, "Please help me with my homework."
Analysis:
- The given sentence is a reported speech, where the person is requesting Rita to help with their homework.
- We need to rewrite the sentence in a reported speech format.
Options:
A: She requested Rita to help her in her homework
B: Rita requested her to help her with her homework
C: She requested Rita to help her with her homework
D: She requested Rita to help her homework.
Explanation:
- The correct answer is option C: She requested Rita to help her with her homework.
- In reported speech, we use the verb "requested" to indicate a request.
- The pronoun "she" refers to the person who made the request.
- "Rita" is the person being asked for help.
- "Help her with her homework" is the correct phrase to indicate the request for assistance.
Conclusion:
- The correct answer is option C: She requested Rita to help her with her homework.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 16

“Call the first witness”, said the Judge.

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 16

Given: The judge said, "Call the first witness."


To rewrite the given sentence, we need to:



  • Convert the direct speech into indirect speech

  • Use the verb "commanded" to convey the judge's order

  • Rephrase the order to make it grammatically correct


Let's analyze the options:


A: The judge commanded to call the first witness.



  • This option does not correctly convey the judge's order.

  • The verb "commanded" should be followed by a noun/pronoun and an infinitive verb.


B: The judge commanded them to call the first witness.



  • This option also does not correctly convey the judge's order.

  • The pronoun "them" is not specified in the original sentence.


C: The judge commanded that the first witness be called.



  • This option correctly conveys the judge's order.

  • The verb "commanded" is followed by the conjunction "that" and the passive voice construction "be called".

  • This option is the best choice.


D: The judge commanded the first witness to be called.



  • This option does not correctly convey the judge's order.

  • The verb "commanded" is followed by the noun phrase "the first witness" and the passive voice construction "to be called".

  • This option does not match the original sentence structure.


Therefore, the correct answer is option C: The judge commanded that the first witness be called.

Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 17

The queen said to her son, “You must go to the forest and remain there till your father calls you back.”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 17

The given question requires us to rephrase the sentence spoken by the queen to her son. Let's analyze the options and choose the correct one:
A: The queen ordered her son to go to the forest and remain there till his father calls him back.
- This option correctly conveys the meaning of the original sentence. The queen is giving a direct order to her son to go to the forest and stay there until his father calls him back.
B: The queen told her son that he must go to the forest and remain there till his father called him back.
- This option also correctly conveys the meaning of the original sentence. The queen is informing her son that he needs to go to the forest and stay there until his father calls him back.
C: The queen told his son that you must go to the forest and remain there till your father called you back.
- This option is incorrect because it changes the perspective of the sentence. "His son" should be "her son" to maintain consistency.
D: The queen told her son to go to the forest and remained there till his father called him back.
- This option is incorrect because the verb "remained" should be changed to "remain" to match the tense of the sentence.
Therefore, the correct answer is B: The queen told her son that he must go to the forest and remain there till his father called him back.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 18

I said to her, “All your faults will be pardoned if you confess them.”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 18

To convert the given sentence into reported speech, we need to change the pronouns, tenses, and some other words. Let's analyze each option:
A:

I told her that all her faults will be pardoned if you confess them


- Incorrect: The pronoun "you" should be changed to "she" to match the reported speech.
B:

I told her that all her faults would be pardoned if she confessed them


- Correct: This option accurately changes the pronoun "you" to "she" and uses the correct tense "would" to indicate reported speech.
C:

I told her all her faults will have to be pardoned if she confessed them


- Incorrect: The tense "will have to" is not appropriate for reported speech. The correct form is "would."
D:

I told her that all her faults would has to be pardoned if she confessed them


- Incorrect: The verb form "has" is incorrect. It should be "have" to match the subject "faults."
Therefore, the correct answer is option B: I told her that all her faults would be pardoned if she confessed them.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 19

He said to Sita, “When do you intend to pay back the money you borrowed from him

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 19

The given sentence is in direct speech, and we need to convert it into indirect speech. The reporting verb "He said" will change to "He enquired." Here's the breakdown of the options:
A:

He enquired Sita when did she intend to pay back the money she borrowed from him


- The verb "did" is not required in the reported speech, so this option is incorrect.
B:

He enquired Sita when she intended to pay back the money she borrowed from him


- This option correctly changes the reporting verb and maintains the correct tense of the verb "intended." However, we need to use the past perfect tense for the borrowing action since it happened before the reporting verb. Hence, this option is incorrect.
C:

He enquired Sita when she intended to pay back the money she had borrowed from him


- This option correctly changes the reporting verb and uses the past perfect tense "had borrowed" to indicate that the borrowing action happened before the reporting verb. This is the correct answer.
D:

He enquired when Sita intended to pay back the money she borrowed from him


- This option correctly changes the reporting verb and maintains the correct tense of the verb "intended." However, it does not specify the person being enquired (Sita). Hence, this option is incorrect.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C: He enquired Sita when she intended to pay back the money she had borrowed from him.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 20

“Let’s give a party”, said Jaya. “Let’s not”, said her husband.

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 20
Explanation:
The given passage is a dialogue between Jaya and her husband regarding the idea of having a party. Jaya suggests having a party while her husband disagrees with the idea.
To accurately summarize the dialogue, the appropriate answer is B: Jaya suggested giving a party but her husband opposed the idea.
Here is a detailed explanation of each option:
A: Jaya suggested giving a party but her husband answered in the negative.
- This option correctly conveys that Jaya suggested having a party, but it does not accurately reflect her husband's response. Instead of answering in the negative, he opposes the idea.
B: Jaya suggested giving a party but her husband opposed the idea.
- This option accurately captures both Jaya's suggestion and her husband's response. It clearly states that her husband opposed the idea, which is the correct interpretation of his statement.
C: Jaya suggested giving a party but her husband contradicted her.
- This option suggests that Jaya and her husband had conflicting opinions, but it does not specify that her husband opposed the idea of having a party. It is a stronger statement than necessary and does not accurately reflect the dialogue.
D: Jaya suggested giving a party but her husband refused.
- This option implies that her husband outright refused the idea without stating any reasons. In the dialogue, her husband simply disagrees with the suggestion, but there is no mention of him refusing it entirely.
In summary, option B is the most accurate summary of the given dialogue. Jaya suggests having a party, but her husband opposes the idea.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 21

The old man Latur said, “Alas, my only son is dead!” 

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 21

The given sentence is a direct speech where the old man Latur expresses his sorrow over the death of his only son. We need to rewrite this sentence using indirect speech. Let's analyze the options provided:
A: The old man of Latur exclaimed with sorrow that his only son was dead.
B: The old man of Latur told with pain that his only son was dead.
C: The old man of Latur expressed with anguish that his only son was dead.
D: The old man of Latur sorrowfully narrated that his only son was dead.
The correct option is A, which accurately conveys the meaning of the given sentence in indirect speech. Here's the detailed explanation:
- The old man of Latur exclaimed: This indicates the emotional state of the old man.
- with sorrow: This further emphasizes the sorrowful nature of his exclamation.
- that his only son was dead: This conveys the information about the death of the old man's only son.
Hence, option A is the correct answer as it effectively represents the given sentence in indirect speech.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 22

The Chief Minister said, “What a terrible disaster the earthquake is!”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 22

The given statement by the Chief Minister is: "What a terrible disaster the earthquake is!"
We need to find the option that best conveys the meaning of the given statement.
Option A: The Chief Minister cried that the earthquake was a terrible disaster.
- This option correctly conveys the Chief Minister's sentiment about the earthquake.
Option B: The Chief Minister expressed with surprise that the earthquake was a terrible disaster.
- There is no mention of surprise in the original statement, so this option is not accurate.
Option C: The Chief Minister exclaimed with sorrow that the earthquake was a terrible disaster.
- This option accurately captures the Chief Minister's expression of sorrow about the earthquake.
Option D: The Chief Minister told in pain that the earthquake was a terrible disaster.
- There is no mention of pain in the original statement, so this option is not accurate.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option C: The Chief Minister exclaimed with sorrow that the earthquake was a terrible disaster.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 23

“Many happy returns of your birthday”, we said.

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 23
Explanation:
Given: "Many happy returns of your birthday", we said.
The correct option is C: We wished him many happy returns of his birthday.
Reasoning:
- The phrase "Many happy returns of your birthday" is a common birthday greeting used to wish someone a happy birthday and is often used as an alternative to saying "Happy birthday".
- Option A: "We greeted him on his birthday" is incorrect because it does not include the specific phrase "Many happy returns of your birthday".
- Option B: "We said that many happy returns of your birthday" is grammatically incorrect. The phrase "that" is not necessary in this context.
- Option C: "We wished him many happy returns of his birthday" is the correct option because it accurately conveys the meaning of the original phrase.
- Option D: "We prayed for many happy returns of his birthday" is incorrect because it implies that the speaker is praying for the person's birthday to be happy, rather than wishing them a happy birthday.
Therefore, the correct answer is C: We wished him many happy returns of his birthday.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 24

Shanker said to his friend, “Look out! There is a snake behind you.”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 24

Given that Shanker said to his friend, "Look out! There is a snake behind you," we need to choose the correct option that represents the statement accurately.
Let's analyze each option to determine the correct answer:
A: Shanker told his friend to look out as there was a snake behind him.
- This option accurately represents Shanker's statement, conveying the message that Shanker warned his friend about the snake.
B: Shanker exclaimed to his friend with surprise that there was a snake behind him.
- This option adds an element of surprise to Shanker's statement, which is not explicitly mentioned in the original statement. Therefore, it does not accurately represent Shanker's words.
C: Seeing a snake behind him, Shanker asked his friend to look out.
- This option suggests that Shanker saw the snake behind his friend and then asked his friend to look out. However, the original statement does not indicate that Shanker saw the snake. So, this option does not accurately represent Shanker's words.
D: Shanker warned his friend that there was a snake behind him.
- This option accurately represents Shanker's statement, conveying the message that Shanker warned his friend about the snake.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D: Shanker warned his friend that there was a snake behind him.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 25

“Doctor”, the patient cried, “please tell me how much time I have.”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 25

The given sentence is in the form of a dialogue between a patient and a doctor. The patient is seeking information about how much time they have left. To rephrase the sentence accurately, we need to maintain the appropriate verb tense and use the correct preposition.
Option analysis:
A: The patient pleaded the doctor how much time she will have.
- Incorrect: The verb "pleaded" should be followed by the preposition "with" instead of "the". Also, the verb tense should be in the past, not the future.
B: The patient exclaimed to the doctor that how much time she had.
- Incorrect: The verb "exclaimed" does not convey the same emotion as "cried". Additionally, the word order is incorrect, and the verb tense is inconsistent.
C: The patient pleaded with the doctor to tell her how much time she had.
- Correct: This option maintains the correct verb tense, preposition, and accurately conveys the patient's request for information.
D: The patient cried to the doctor that how much time had she.
- Incorrect: The word order is incorrect, and the verb tense is inconsistent. Additionally, the preposition "to" should be used instead of "that".
Therefore, the correct answer is option C: The patient pleaded with the doctor to tell her how much time she had.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 26

“So help me Heaven!” he cried , “I never steal again.”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 26

The given sentence is a quote from a person who is making a strong declaration or promise. Let's analyze the options to determine the correct interpretation:


Option A: He wanted Heaven to help him so that he would never steal again.
- This option correctly interprets the meaning of the sentence. The person is asking for assistance from Heaven to refrain from stealing in the future.
Option B: He exclaimed to Heaven that he would never steal again.
- This option also conveys the correct meaning. The person is making a proclamation to Heaven about his decision to never steal again.
Option C: He exclaimed Heaven to help him that he would never steal again.
- This option is grammatically incorrect. The word order is incorrect, and it does not make sense.
Option D: He called upon Heaven to witness his resolve never to steal again.
- This option accurately captures the essence of the sentence. The person is invoking Heaven to serve as a witness to his strong determination to never steal again.
Therefore, option D is the correct interpretation of the given sentence.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 27

She said, “I’II give you Rs. 100/- to keep your mouth shut.”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 27

The given statement is a reported speech, where the speaker is quoting someone else. To convert the statement into indirect speech, we need to make some changes while maintaining the meaning of the original statement.
Here is the breakdown of the options and their analysis:
A: She said that she would give him Rs. 100/- to keep his mouth shut
- This option accurately represents the reported speech by transforming the original statement into reported speech format. It maintains the correct tense and meaning of the original statement.
B: She offered him Rs. 100/- to keep his mouth shut
- While this option conveys a similar meaning, it doesn't accurately represent the reported speech format. The original statement does not explicitly mention an offer, but rather a statement of intent.
C: She suggested to him that she would give him Rs. 100/- to keep his mouth shut
- This option introduces an element of suggestion, which is not present in the original statement. The original statement does not imply any suggestion but rather states a direct intention.
D: She proposed that she would give him Rs. 100/- to keep his mouth shut
- This option uses the word "proposed," which implies a formal suggestion or plan. However, the original statement does not indicate any formal proposal, but rather a straightforward statement.
Answer: A (She said that she would give him Rs. 100/- to keep his mouth shut)
The correct answer is option A because it accurately represents the original statement in reported speech format, maintaining the correct tense and meaning.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 28

“From one of the windows of my flat I can see the Qutub Minar”, said my friend.

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 28
Explanation:
The given sentence is reported speech, where the speaker is quoting what their friend said. The original sentence is in direct speech, and it needs to be converted into indirect speech.
To convert direct speech to indirect speech, we make several changes:
1. Change the pronouns: In the reported speech, the pronouns need to be changed according to the speaker. In this case, "my friend" remains the same as it is the speaker's friend.
2. Change the verb tense: Since the reported speech is referring to something in the past, the present tense verb "can see" needs to be changed to the past tense "could see."
3. Change the reporting verb: The reporting verb "said" can be changed to "told" in the reported speech.
Based on these changes, the correct conversion of the given sentence is:
My friend said that from one of the windows of his flat he could see the Qutub Minar.
Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 29

The teacher said to the students, “Why were you absent yesterday?

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 29

The correct answer is D:

The teacher asked the student why he had been absent the previous day


Explanation:
To solve this question, we need to understand the reported speech rules and how to convert a direct question into indirect speech. Here's the breakdown of each option:
A:

The teacher asked the student why had been he absent the previous day


- This option is incorrect because the word order is incorrect. In reported speech, the subject and verb are inverted, so it should be "why had he been absent" instead of "why had been he absent".
B:

The teacher asked the student why had he been absent the previous day


- This option is also incorrect because the word order is incorrect. It should be "why he had been absent" instead of "why had he been absent".
C:

The teacher informed the student that why he had been absent the next day


- This option is incorrect because it changes the meaning of the sentence. The teacher did not inform the student, but rather asked a question. Additionally, "the next day" is incorrect as it should be "the previous day".
D:

The teacher asked the student why he had been absent the previous day


- This option is correct. It follows the reported speech rules by inverting the subject and verb ("why he had been absent") and correctly identifies the time frame as "the previous day".
Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 30

The teacher said to Ashok, “I shall report the matter to the Principal if you misbehave again.”

Detailed Solution for Direct Indirect Speech MCQ - 2 - Question 30

The given statement is a reported speech, where the teacher is informing Ashok about the consequences of his misbehavior. We need to find the option that correctly conveys the same meaning.
Option A: The teacher told Ashok that he would be reporting the matter to the Principal if he misbehaved again.
This option accurately reports the teacher's statement and conveys the same meaning. It uses the reporting verb "told" and the correct conditional clause "if he misbehaved again."
Option B: The teacher warned Ashok that he would report the matter to the Principal if he misbehaved again.
This option correctly uses the reporting verb "warned" to convey the teacher's statement. It also includes the correct conditional clause "if he misbehaved again."
Option C: The teacher threatened Ashok to report the matter to the Principal if he would misbehave again.
This option incorrectly uses the verb "threatened" instead of "warned" or "told." It also uses the incorrect conditional clause "if he would misbehave again."
Option D: The teacher cautioned Ashok about reporting the matter to the Principal if he misbehaved again.
This option incorrectly uses the verb "cautioned" instead of "warned" or "told." It also changes the meaning by suggesting that Ashok would be reporting the matter to the Principal, rather than the teacher.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option B - The teacher warned Ashok that he would report the matter to the Principal if he misbehaved again.
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