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Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Civil Engineering (CE) MCQ


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25 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Civil Engineering (CE) preparation. The Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus.The Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 MCQs are made for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 below.
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Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 1

A glass tube of small diameter (d) is dipped in fluid. The height of rise or fall in the tube given by (where w = Specific weight of liquid, α = Angle of contact of the liquid surface, and σ = Surface tension)

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 2

An internal mouthpiece is said to be running free if the length of the mouthpiece is __________ the diameter of the orifice.

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Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 3

The discharge over a rectangular notch is

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 4

The volume of a fluid __________ as the pressure increases.

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 5

The pressure of the liquid flowing through the divergent portion of a venturimeter

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 6

The vacuum pressure can be measured with the help of a piezometer tube.

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 7

A jet of water discharging from a 40 mm diameter orifice has a diameter of 32 mm at its vena contracta. The coefficient of contraction is

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 8

According to Bazin's formula, the discharge over a rectangular weir is mL2g x H3/2 where m is equal to

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 9

A vertical wall is subjected to a pressure due to one kind of liquid, on one of its sides. Which of the following statement is correct?

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 10

Water is a __________ fluid.

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 11

The celerity (velocity) of a pressure wave in a fluid is given by (where K = Bulk modulus, and ρ = Density of the fluid)

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 12

The pressure intensity in kN/m2 (or kPa) at any point in a liquid is (where w = Specific weight of liquid, and h = Depth of liquid from the surface)

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 13

The hydraulic gradient line is always parallel to the centre line of the pipe.

Detailed Solution for Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 13

Correct Answer :- b

Explanation : The hydraulic gradient line may be above or below the centre line of the pipe.

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 14

Barometer is used to measure

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 15

A closed tank is completely filled with an oil. If it is made to move with a horizontal acceleration, then the pressure at the back end will be more than that at the front end.

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 16

The mass of 2.5 m3 of a certain liquid is 2 tonnes. Its mass density is

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 17

When a vertical wall is subjected to pressures due to liquid on both sides, the resultant pressure is the __________ of the two pressures.

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 18

The dynamic viscosity of the liquid __________ with rise in temperature.

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 19

The increase in pressure at the outer edge of a drum of radius (r) completely filled up with liquid of density (ρ) and rotating at (ω) rad/s is

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 20

When the Mach number is between __________ the flow is called super-sonic flow.

Detailed Solution for Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 20

Mach Number<1 → Sub-Sonic Flow

Mach Number=1 → Sonic Flow

Mach Number 1-5 → Super-Sonic Flow

Mach Number 5-10 → Hyper-Sonic Flow

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 21

The property of a liquid which controls its rate of flow is called viscosity.

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 22

The kinematic viscosity of an oil (in stokes) whose specific gravity is 0.95 and viscosity 0.011 poise, is

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 23

The factional resistance of a pipe varies approximately with __________ of the liquid.

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 24

If the coefficient of discharge is 0.6, then the discharge over a right angled notch is

Test: Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics - 8 - Question 25

According to Bazin, the coefficient of discharge varies with the height of water over the sill of a weir.

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