SSC CGL Exam  >  SSC CGL Videos  >  SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year  >  Economic Impacts of Colonial Rule in India

Economic Impacts of Colonial Rule in India Video Lecture | SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year

1365 videos|1312 docs|1010 tests

Top Courses for SSC CGL

FAQs on Economic Impacts of Colonial Rule in India Video Lecture - SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year

1. What were the economic impacts of colonial rule in India?
Ans. The economic impacts of colonial rule in India were significant. The British East India Company, which began trading in India in the 1600s, established a monopoly on trade and gradually gained control of India's economy. The British introduced new technologies and systems of production, such as the railway system and modern banking, which helped to modernize India's economy. However, the colonial government also imposed high taxes on Indian goods and drained India's resources, leading to economic exploitation and poverty.
2. How did colonial rule affect agriculture in India?
Ans. Colonial rule had a significant impact on Indian agriculture. The British introduced new crops, such as tea and indigo, which were profitable for export. However, these crops required large amounts of land and water, which led to the displacement of small farmers and the destruction of traditional agricultural practices. The British also imposed high taxes on Indian farmers and forced them to grow cash crops instead of food crops, leading to widespread hunger and famine.
3. What was the impact of colonial rule on Indian industry?
Ans. Colonial rule had a mixed impact on Indian industry. The British introduced new technologies and systems of production, such as the railway system and modern factories, which helped to modernize India's economy. However, the colonial government also imposed high tariffs on Indian goods and favored British-made products, leading to the decline of Indian industry and the loss of jobs for Indian workers.
4. How did colonial rule affect India's trade policies?
Ans. Colonial rule had a significant impact on India's trade policies. The British East India Company established a monopoly on trade and gradually gained control of India's economy. The colonial government imposed high tariffs on Indian goods and favored British-made products, leading to the decline of Indian industry and the loss of jobs for Indian workers. The British also forced India to export raw materials and import finished products, which led to a trade imbalance and economic exploitation.
5. What was the economic legacy of colonial rule in India?
Ans. The economic legacy of colonial rule in India was significant. The British introduced new technologies and systems of production, which helped to modernize India's economy. However, the colonial government also imposed high taxes on Indian goods and drained India's resources, leading to economic exploitation and poverty. The British also imposed a system of land ownership that favored large landowners and led to the displacement of small farmers. These economic policies had long-lasting effects on India's economy, leading to persistent poverty and inequality even after independence.
1365 videos|1312 docs|1010 tests
Explore Courses for SSC CGL exam
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev
Related Searches

study material

,

mock tests for examination

,

Previous Year Questions with Solutions

,

Online Tests

,

Viva Questions

,

video lectures

,

pdf

,

Semester Notes

,

Economic Impacts of Colonial Rule in India Video Lecture | SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material

,

Previous Year

,

Exam

,

Extra Questions

,

Free

,

Previous Year

,

Economic Impacts of Colonial Rule in India Video Lecture | SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material

,

Summary

,

ppt

,

Online Tests

,

Sample Paper

,

MCQs

,

Important questions

,

Economic Impacts of Colonial Rule in India Video Lecture | SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material

,

past year papers

,

Previous Year

,

Online Tests

,

shortcuts and tricks

,

Objective type Questions

,

practice quizzes

;