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Citizenship of India, Indian Constitution Articles (5-11) Video Lecture | Legal Reasoning for CLAT

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FAQs on Citizenship of India, Indian Constitution Articles (5-11) Video Lecture - Legal Reasoning for CLAT

1. What is Indian citizenship?
Ans. Indian citizenship refers to the legal status of being a citizen of India. It grants individuals certain rights, privileges, and responsibilities, including the right to vote, run for public office, and avail of government services. Indian citizenship is governed by the provisions mentioned in the Indian Constitution, particularly Articles 5-11.
2. Who is eligible for Indian citizenship?
Ans. The Indian Constitution outlines various ways through which individuals can acquire Indian citizenship. Some of the eligibility criteria for Indian citizenship include being born in India, having Indian parents, residing in India for a certain period, or being granted citizenship through naturalization. The specific conditions and requirements for eligibility are mentioned in Articles 5-11 of the Indian Constitution.
3. Can a person hold dual citizenship in India?
Ans. No, the Indian Constitution does not allow dual citizenship. According to Article 9 of the Indian Constitution, any person who acquires citizenship of another country automatically loses their Indian citizenship. However, there are certain exceptions and provisions for Overseas Citizens of India (OCI) and Persons of Indian Origin (PIO), who enjoy certain rights and benefits but are not considered Indian citizens.
4. How can a person acquire Indian citizenship through naturalization?
Ans. Naturalization is the process through which a foreigner can acquire Indian citizenship. According to Article 5(1)(c) of the Indian Constitution, a foreigner can become an Indian citizen through naturalization if they have resided in India for at least 12 years continuously and fulfill certain other criteria specified by the Indian government. The process involves submitting an application, undergoing background checks, and taking an oath of allegiance.
5. Can a person be deprived of Indian citizenship?
Ans. Yes, under certain circumstances, a person can be deprived of Indian citizenship. Article 9 of the Indian Constitution allows the government to terminate the citizenship of any person who voluntarily acquires the citizenship of another country or who acts in a manner that is deemed to be against the interests of India. However, the decision to deprive someone of their citizenship is subject to judicial review and must follow the due process of law.
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