Adobe Illustrator Training - Class 3 - Pen Tool Urdu / Hindi Video Lecture | Adobe Illustrator: Mastering the Fundamentals - Design

Assalamualaikum , welcome to GFXMentor
i am your teacher Imran now we will learn class 3
pentool
now with the pentool we can draw or trace
we will see tracing after sometime
but today we will see how to use pentool
and we will also see a new tool that is curvature tool
which is added recently and i hope you will like this class also
now before starting this class
and i want to tell something that one friend of mine
Aamir gave me a suggestion that
like i am recording my screen, in the same way
my viewers and students can see
what i am pressing in my keyboard
so finally i got good sugestion
and this will tell you what key i am pressing
as well as also the mouse button which i am pressing
it will show you left click and right click
scroll everything
everything will be visible to you whatever i will do .
so it will visible to you in a small box
it will show you which keys i am pressing
i hope it will be very helpful to you
i wish you all will suggest me
so i can make more best videos
so let's start today's class Pentool
so
pentool
is a your tool
and here is your pentool which look like a pen
we had saw last time
add anchor point , delete anchor point
and through anchor point tool we can do some modification also
so
today we will watch how to do drawing through pentool
drawing through pentool is quite so easy
sometime easy and
i know some people find it difficult
if you practice little bit then
i know definitely you will do it better
In childhood
you had saw drawing books in which
we used to connect dots
and drawing was made
exactly in the same way
see with my pen there is a line attached to it
one more thing i want to tell you
in this cc version you can see a line attached to the pen
if you are using old version then
you will not see this line attached to the pen
but there is no very much difference in it
it is just guiding you where you will make your line
if i click here and when i click here
it made a line from here to there
and this line will continue with
your pen wherever you click
so if you come and
click to the initial point
where you started
see when i come here then my pen is indicating a small circle
that i am closing my path
what is the meaning of closing path ?
as long as this open it is just a line
as soon as you closed this
this will became a shape
so we keep everything in shapes so we
can fill colours on it. now we didn't filled the colour
Insha allah will do it very soon
today i will also discuss little too much about colours
alright so
so i am selecting all and deleting this
for delete you can press backspace or delete button
yes you can see
a small indication
now
for making drawing with pen toll
remember one thing that my smart guides are on
which will help you
now i clicked here
because of smart guide i am snapping straight
that is if my life is straight it will tell me that it is straight
if you are making line
i mean line in straight position and you don't need help of
smart guide then please press shift
it will make straight line
see my cursor has gone far away but it is making straight line
i hold shift and when i clicked
it then it will give me a straight line
and so on i am going with shift
see i made a rectangle with my pen tool
if we want to make curve
so remember one thing for curve you have to
hold the mouse and then drag
so what is the meaning of hold and then drag ?
it means when i click and then come to below
i am doing this with pressing shift
(straight line) and i clicked here
but i did not released my mouse
so it means that i am dragging this
drag means i had pressed mouse button and
without releasing mouse i am moving
in the right direction
you can see curve
curve is in 'C' shape
always remember if you will move to other direction
it means that if you
want to make curve at other side
for example if you want to make curve in left side then drag your mouse at right side
alright so i am dragging in right side
right side is exactly this side
and i am going little bit slant
so always remember please if you want to make a curve at a particular direction
then drag your mouse at opposite direction
now
i am making this again
so let's say from here to there is a straight line
so from here i want to make a curve
i left position
so what will i do ?
so i will click here and i will drag my mouse in right side
and we got a curve at left side
Pen tool will not leave you alive
if you don't want to draw further
press escape
if you want to keep it open path then please escape key
your drawing will stop here
if you select this by your selection tool
then see you had made a line
ok now
again i am making some more things
one more thing which is also most important
if you directly click here and then drag
and you make a curve then notice it carefully or look here
see this in one curve handle
and another is this curve handle
this curve handle is curving this
if i close this then also it
this curve will remain here
we will see later why to close curve what's the reason behind this
but if i don't close it what will happen
this curve handle will make the incoming in the form of curve
now this time i am didn't drag anything
i didn't clicked the mouse button i mean i did nothing
this line is automatically showing smooth curve
and
if i will simply click it
automatically it will make a curve
if i want
a corner instead of curve
i mean a want a smooth curve
so i have to close this curve handle
how to close this? simply go to the last point with you r pen tool
click on the anchor point ( last point here )
when you will click your curve handle will close
and now
you can make your line with sharp corner
ok i am pressing escape again
see this point
let me zoom in for you , it is a sharp point
usually try to make corners at extreme conditions
then only
close this curve handle otherwise
please don't close it
yes if you want to make smooth
then you want to make corners
let's make something
so i click simply here
and
i click here and drag in right side
i want to make a leaf shape see in here
here this curve is coming
if will close this then a strange shape is becoming
I would like to have a corner over here
so i will click in this point and close this
and i closing my path
if i click and leave then it will make a half shape only
just like this if click
now i did undo (control + Z)
if i click and drag
see
this
this is your leaf shape
it became a leaf shape
alright
if i want to
make a little bit complex shape
let say i clicked here
and i move to little bit right side
let me zoom in so you can see it clearly
and i am going to right side in upward direction and
i clicked and drag
like this
and i closed this curve handle
and by clicking to closing the path
i took it down
this will became Nike's shoes icon
i know this is not too good
strange but it's ok . remember one thing
ah
when you are making anything with your Pen tool
it doesn't mean that it will became perfect at first time
you can adjust it later by direct selection tool
so see here if i select this by direct selection
then by using this handles i can edit this
this is not a big issue
ok
alright i am moving this
some shapes are symmetrical types
ok
what is symmetrical shapes and symmetry ?
for example anything
like my face or your face
our body parts are very symmetry
symmetry is called balance
what is balance ,if your see my half face
i have one ear in this side and one ear in this side
this is called inverse symmetry
see butterfly
one feather is in this side and other is at that side
if you cut a apple from bottom
you will get two parts
one part is this side and other part is at that side
this is inverse symmetry
it is like a mirror
if you want to make this types of shapes
so it will better to make it half and then copy it
for example let me make a heart shape
let see i clicked here
and i made a curve
i came below
and did this
ok
and i closed this
now a problem is that i can't make this properly
this thing is made is not exactly same as this
if you know that you are making one side good
and other side thing is not becoming good
then you don't need to make other side
because you can make one part and you can easily copy it by reflect option
how to do that i will tell you but before it i want to tell you a small thing
that is rulers. What is rulers?
so i am pressing control + R so it will give you rulers in left
and upward side. what is the real purpose of ruler ?
yes it measures as well as it do one more thing which is interesting
at the same time
you can change units and measurements
simply do right click on rulers and simply change your unit
by selecting from here you can choose from these options ex cm, points, Picas, inches and pixels
whatever you want you can take from the options
now i am not changing my units
since i am not going to make anything with measurements
ah
here in this left side
this is the ruller
if click and drag it
then see here is thin and fine line
it is known as guide
one thing remember by default this guides are locked in nature
is this locked or not, you can see this
take your selection tool
and then right click see here is written unlock guides
which means it is locked
if it was unlocked then it was written lock guides
in old version it was shown by check marks
please see once your guides are locked or not
why this is important ?
if you unlock this
then you can't work because your guiding is moving so how can you work on it
i mean if your guide is moving here and there then who will guide you
so keep it locked
i am doing undo to tell you once more
press control + R for your guide (here rulers)
if you don't remember shortcut then come to view
and come to rulers
and show rulers
if you want vertical guide
then drag it from vertical guide
and put it here
if you want horizontal then you can take it from here also
if you want to find center point of anything then you can do like this and it is very helpful
now i don't need horizontal line
i need only vertical guide (vertical line)
so i took my pen tool and i am starting with my guide
so what is the purpose of starting with guide ?
so i want that
my vertical points in the same level
correct i mean in the same axis
so if
i reflect it , it may be possible that it will show some gapes so i don't
want the gapes so that's why i am putting this vertical points in the same axis
so my one part (half) is completed and i am pressing escape
that's it our half shape is completed
now select this half shape by selection tool and then right click
and here you will get transform
you will get many options and we will learn it in details but now
but for now we will see Reflect.
what will reflect do ?
The way you see your face in the mirror
it is upside down. so we have to make it in opposite manner ( i want to reflect it)
so after clicking in reflect option
you will get a small dialog box and you can see preview and you can on preview
if you on it then it will show you
which type of shape is going to create
if i will press ok then it will reflect only that part which i made but
i don't want to do ok, i want to copy it
i mean i want to generate it's copy
for generating copy
simply click on copy
and now i am dragging this part
and also pressing shift
see this our shape is completed
but one more thing.
now this shape is made
this is actually not a shape
Both are different lines
now if i want to make them a shape
for now i am hiding my guides
because i don't need any guide now
for hide
one way is that do right click and click on hide guides
or there is one short cut "control + semicolon"
now
your guide will hide
now it is indicating what i typed
and i know it is helping you
now what to do ?
we have to join them
i think you remember what i said to you in the last class
that we can make them group
always remember one thing group means keeping different parts keeping or gathering different things together
but it is not use to make a single object it is just for keeping them along
i don't want to make group here
i want to make them a single shape
just like we do welding
or it is joining process
for joining this you have to do one work
see i am zooming in
and
i am selecting this points by direct selection
ok why we are selecting this two points?
ok remember one thing that direct selection is also important
we have to join this point which is possible with direct selection only, if
you select this two points with selection tool then all points will selected
and strange things will be happen and it will not even joint
it will show error
but before joining i want to do a small work
i have to merge them
ok
i am stopping this here
ah i am stopping this for some time
i want to make you understand about this
i am putting this in side for sometime
let say i have two lines and i want to merge them
so select this both points and do right click
and then join
and see this it made a line between them
and yes it was joined but actually we don't want to join like this
we wanted to joined them as point
like a rectangle or square's corner
they all have one point , they do not have two lines
if i will join this from here then i am adding an extra line
i don't need this thing , i need corner here
for corner i need to take this closer
and then i right clicked and joint it
now this is not actually right
but how ? see i am zooming in to show you how it is not right
now one point is this
and this is other point
so this is not joined properly
so our problem is not solved at all
ok
so what's the solution of it ?
we have to take both of them exactly in same place
this is same that you are merging something with glue and you joined them here and there
then will join irregular manner
so you have to join them finely
so we have to take them perfectly close
for closing them take them close as much as possible with your mouse
then you have a nice thing ,
so select both the points with your direct selection and right click
and you have a option here called average
so what average do ?
average will make them closer
and align them in a particular position
go to average and it is asking me in which axis you will do vertical or horizontal
there is one more option that is both
select both option if you want
either it is vertical or horizontal
it will align them
i hope you can see this, both are in exact same location
now if will do join
done . This is now exactly became one point
see this
ok
so average i hope you all undertand
now as i said you earlier
ok let see
i made this object
and i made a copy of this
and i am reflecting this
you can also copy and reflect it or go inside the reflect option and do it from there, both are same things
ok so
so if i want to join this shapes from here
i mean i want to join it from here then
then i selected this and then right click and i did average
it will all disappear
why ? do you understand what was my fault ?
because i was doing my work with selection tool
i did it by knowingly to make you understand that don't do it by selection tool
why ? because selection tool will select all the object
when we average them then
all the points come together and disappears right
yes definitely you will not do this things
yes if i select them with my direct selection tool
and right click then i will do average
then ok
then i will do join
yes it is converted into one point
so i am coming on that shape which i made that is heart shape
this
and i took them together
i am zooming in
well our smart guide helped us as much as possible
now still i am doing average
and
then join
similarly
i am doing this below
i am selecting this by direct selection tool
then right click and average and join
now this is now completely a single path
or you can call it a complete shape
you can fill it by any colours or gradients
you can fill anything which you like
if it was not joined then also you can fill colours
but gap will come between them and problems was arrived due to it
so i will suggest you whenever you will make shapes
joined them
alright
and that's it for average and join
let us make one more shape with join with the help of guides
that guide which we used earlier
where is that ?
don't worry it was not disappear
it is only hided
do right click and then show guide
ok
let us make one more shape
i am clicking on default shape
now i am making spade
you had seen this in cards (deck)
again i said you earlier
we can edit it later
so i am doing little correction by direct selection
as it is looking too larger so i selected this two points by direct selection
and i am pressing shift
alright
then
i selected this whole part and then i did right clicked
transform, reflect and
see if you do horizontal then it will become opposite
but now i don't want to do that i want to make a copy in vertical (reflect- vertical)
simply i did reflect vertical
and i did copy
i am doing this with pressing shift
since both are in same axis so it will arrive any problem
anyways direct selection tool (shortcut -A)
sorry i mean direction selection tool's shortcut is A
direct selection tool's shortcut is A and slection tool's shortcut is V
now i am pressing A
so i can get direct selection
here i selected both the points
average
and join
simply we get this
now the below part
aveargae
and join
done
we had made this and now i am
filling black colour on it i mean dark colour
ok
i hope you all are understanding so far
ok
right
ok
in pen tool some more things are also left
but before that i want to tell you something again that
here if you can see the fill and stroke option
now i know you all are thinking that why i am making fade things
why we are not taking good colours
yes we will take colours but i want to tell you something which is important
so you can practice you will do colorful things
now you have to
understand this little bit
so here by default
this is showing you
that is white fill and black stroke
black stroke is this
white fill is here
remember some things
you can off stoke and fill anytime but how ?
if fill is up and then you click nun option it will be off
then fill will disappear completely
ok i did undo
if i want to remove stroke then i just click to stroke to make it up and then
nun
so now
see now it have only white feel there is no stroke
and yes our object is not visible
because it is in white art board and if put it here
if you did this like
you off the fill also
ok then it will not visible to you
but it is here path is available
so best thing is select this and click on default button
this is one thing and now other thing is that
let say
i change the colours
i took this colour from here
and i am taking stroke colour
pink
so if i want to make my stroke thick or
you can see i want to increase it's weight
you can see stroke weight one point
so i am making it 8 points
ok
now
i want to swap this grey fill and pink stroke
that is pink fill
and grey stroke
this is very simple solution for this
please select it
see there is a small option above this fill and stroke boxes
this option is known as swap
if you put your mouse here it will shown you
swap fill and stoke
so if i click here then it will swap fill and stroke
ok
if you come below you know it is default
Fill and stroke
now i am doing default
here below there are 3 buttons
one you know is known as nun
this is your last colour which you used
if you want to add gradient
you can add gradient but we are not coming in gradients
we will learn it in details later
i know many peoples use gradients
in very strange way
ok leave we will discuss it later
i hope everything is clear that is fill and stroke
if you want to take any colour simply double click on it
select your colours from here
let me tell you about this box, this place is known as hue
here are some buttons (H,S,B) , H button is on
if you want to see hue
you can see it , hue means basic colours
so
what is basic colours? let me understand you
that is hue
for example blue
i know you had head many types of blue
blue , sky blue, dark blue
royal blue , navy blue
grayish blue, greenish blue etc
in this all things all thing is common that is blue
because their hue is same
i think you understand what is exactly hue
so
if come towards blue see hue is same
and you will get different options of it
that how much dull or sharp colour of blue you need
saturation is nothing
but intensity of that colour (here is blue)
how much colour is intensed colour
let me tell you about saturation
saturation means decreasing or increasing colour
actually you all are decreasing or increasing saturation now
ok
in the same way brightness
it is present in television that how much you want to increase your brightness
or how much you want to decrease your brightness
but remember this is all about colours
ok
i am taking any colour from here
simply you take this colour
then click ok
similarly if you go to stroke
and double click on it then same panel will come in front of you
you can select any colour from here
that's it
if you don't want stroke then remove it
usually i also don't use stroke
there is little bit problems with stroke which i will tell you later
so i selected it and clicked to nun
i hope
you all understand what is the work of pentool
alright
i hided my guides
so inside pentool there is one tool
known as anchor point tool, we had leaned it in previous class
let me repeat once again for you
this is your anchor point tool it's one more name is
convert anchor point tool ( in old version of illustrator)
convert anchor point tool
remember that this is same tool
convert anchor point tool or anchor point tool
this is same tool
by which you can add curves
or
you can remove curves
so see when i am dragging then it is generating curve
and
if click on it
it will remove it
ok
next near this pen tool there is one more new tool
may be it is not given in old versions of illustrator
yes
i know it is not there in old versions of AI
curvature tool's working is same as pen tool
but it is more easier
you don't have to hold it and drag it
simply it will make only curves but how see
i clicked here
and clicked here
then i clicked here then see it is making curve itself
so i put it in fill option
it will show like this
do not think that it don't have anchor points
it has anchor points, if you select direct selection
you can also adjust it
you will get your curve handles
it will support you in helpful way
ok
if you want to make a spiral like this then you don't have to do hardwork
inside the line tool you will get spiral tool also
you can make it by this also
so curvature tool is also
used in some types of works
see this
wherever i will click
it will not give me any corner
yes you can do one more thing
go again that intial place and closed your path
so
for today's class this is enough
today we learn how to make basic shapes with pentool
and
i hope you people
liked this things which i made today
i think this is too much for today's class
you have many things for practice so please practice more and more
please practice it and for commanding your tools
it will take some time
and one more thing when you click and drag it
then it become little bit emotional
please use your hand lightly
if you find trouble in watching or controlling it
press control + 0
you data will appear in front of you
make your hand light in this software with patience
so make it with love patience
like i made this Nike shoe logo
this will happen sometimes so don't worry press escape
do undo and press control + 0
it will come in front of you
ok
i know not so good
let me take it below
and
i know this is still not right
for just giving some ideas
so you will understand that
how to make shapes with pen tool
so i am closing this class here
next class we will do tracing
and except tracing we will pic colours
i dropper tool will also going to use
some things related to path will also going to be discussed
also related with stroke
we have to see many things so for next class
you have to wait little bit
but you have to practice this
more and more
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ahh
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