Vietnamese Exam > Vietnamese Videos > Learn to speak Vietnamese (Basic Level) > Vietnamese Pronunciation #1: Initial consonants
Vietnamese Pronunciation #1: Initial consonants Video Lecture | Learn to speak Vietnamese (Basic Level)
FAQs on Vietnamese Pronunciation #1: Initial consonants Video Lecture - Learn to speak Vietnamese (Basic Level)
| 1. Cách phát âm các phụ âm ban đầu trong tiếng Việt là gì? |  |
Ans. Tiếng Việt có 22 phụ âm ban đầu. Dưới đây là cách phát âm của các phụ âm này:
- /p/: phát âm giống như "p" trong tiếng Anh, ví dụ: "phở".
- /t/: phát âm giống như "t" trong tiếng Anh, ví dụ: "tôi".
- /tr/: phát âm như "tr" trong tiếng Anh, ví dụ: "trong".
- /ch/: phát âm như "ch" trong tiếng Anh, ví dụ: "chân".
- /kh/: phát âm giống như "kh" trong tiếng Anh, ví dụ: "không".
| 2. Có bao nhiêu phụ âm ban đầu trong tiếng Việt? | |
Ans. Tiếng Việt có tổng cộng 22 phụ âm ban đầu. Đây là các phụ âm được sử dụng để bắt đầu một từ trong tiếng Việt.
| 3. Làm thế nào để phát âm đúng các phụ âm ban đầu trong tiếng Việt? | |
Ans. Để phát âm đúng các phụ âm ban đầu trong tiếng Việt, bạn cần lưu ý các quy tắc sau đây:
- /p/ và /t/ được phát âm từ phía trước của miệng.
- /tr/ và /ch/ được phát âm bằng cách đặt lưỡi ở phía trên răng trên và thực hiện âm thanh từ phía trước của miệng.
- /kh/ được phát âm bằng cách hơi thở từ sau thanh quản và đưa âm lên phía trước.
| 4. Có những từ tiếng Việt nào bắt đầu bằng các phụ âm ban đầu? | |
Ans. Có rất nhiều từ tiếng Việt bắt đầu bằng các phụ âm ban đầu. Ví dụ: "phở", "tôi", "trong", "chân", "không", "bàn", "máy", "rừng", "sông", "xanh", "nắng", "điện", "lớn", và nhiều từ khác.
| 5. Phụ âm ban đầu nào trong tiếng Việt khó phát âm nhất? | |
Ans. Phụ âm ban đầu khó phát âm nhất trong tiếng Việt có thể là /kh/. Đây là phụ âm có cách phát âm đặc biệt và khá khó cho người nói tiếng Anh. Để phát âm đúng, cần hơi thở từ sau thanh quản và đưa âm lên phía trước. Quá trình phát âm này có thể đòi hỏi thời gian và thực hành để làm quen và phát âm chính xác.
Text Transcript from Video
sit down
hello everyone welcome back to learn
Vietnamese with na after two videos for
first set today we're going to study one
of the most basic things in Vietnamese
language is pronunciation you know
Vietnamese language uses a phonetic
writing system which means each spoken
salt is represented by a letter so if
you master a vietnamese pronunciation
and how it is represented you can read
all Vietnamese words although you don't
understand the meaning there for
pronunciation is was studying today
we'll have a look on the first part of
pronunciation episode the Vietnamese
basic for latex structure and initial
consonants first of all I would like to
tell you some information about being a
miss writing system long time ago we use
the Chinese characters to represent the
sounds however nowadays we use the
alphabets instead it can be a big
advantage for those who know English
rate we use the alphabets that we add
some marks and symbols to create
Vietnamese alphabets with 29 letters
okay the basic phonetic unit up enemies
language is syllable we liked one
syllable as one word which means there
is always a black between two syllables
let's look at one example don't you live
I love to travel in this sentence you
see the planks separate each syllable
from others a syllable can be a complete
word but sometimes we need more until
syllable to create a word in this
sentence though we cut and leave our
words formed by one syllable and you is
a word formed by two syllables let's
pick up one example do you analyze the
basic structure of a Vietnamese syllable
the syllable goal
we have girl the initial consonant or
vowel final sound which can be consonant
or vowel the mark is the tone of the
syllable vowel at home at a team
essential US of a syllable a syllable
can lack of initial or final sound but
he can't local main vowel in tone next
we will study the first part of syllable
initial consonants
there are 22 consonants can start a
syllable there are two things for you to
keep in mind about Vietnamese initial
consonants first most initial consonants
have only one way to write 19th over 22
second we have single consonants only
there is no abode consonant in
Vietnamese though sometimes you can see
one syllable is represented by more than
one letter now let's have a look on each
initial consonant
hmm as in my mother well as in bad
father good as in Val and as in fur
this Vietnamese representative food oh
you should know that the sound is full
but we write pH for spelling always the
next two sounds is the and per the
difference between these two sounds is
the is unrated when you pronounce it
there is no appli coming out from your
throat
tah in the other hand is aspirated when
you pronounce it there is a airflow
coming out from your throat to practice
these two sounds you can use a paper put
in front of your mouth tongue can make
the paper moving but uh cannot see the
difference now look at an example we
have the money no airflow so the paper
not moving babe
and then P which means then make the
paper move one more time till you see a
difference
the as in to go it's quite close to the
English dub as in daughter but not
exactly the same you can make it sound a
bit harder and to with no tension then
we will become the Vietnamese or one
more thing in Vietnamese language the
letter D stands for another consonant
which I will
later on so don't miss pronounce okay
no as in na being for the next two
sounds are sir and sure sir as in sad
far remote and sure as in sure number
the difference between them is as
between C and she in southern accent we
unify these two sounds
therefore sure becomes sir for example
the word should do is pronounced exactly
the same with the word soon which means
born look as in lab to be the next two
sounds are term and yeah the consonant
der is not a combination of the Umbra as
in English in Vietnamese isn't a single
consonant so the former as in the style
supernatural and the letter G as in the
market in southern accent we unify these
two sounds
therefore drug becomes good for example
the word do noon is closed exactly the
same with the word doer which means not
yet yeah as in yeah home to pronounce
this sound you add under sound following
to know then you will have the new
villainies
it sounds like yeah and the English word
souvenir or senior so for example if you
wanna make a yeah sound you can act
between now and add the south yeah then
it would become yeah let's compare now
and yeah do you see the difference good
as in free way you should note that it
is a fricative sound not an explosive
plus aspiration as in English for
example in English you say as in kick
but in Vietnamese you have to say good
as a home you got that whole I think hi
flower real as in we're cheap the next
two sounds are you and the the former
you as in yeah scheme be careful don't
mispronounce it with the English D sound
it sounds the same with the initials in
young or you or yeah the letter Z as in
the old it sounds to save with the
initials in zoo or zip or zipper in
southern accent we unify these two
sounds therefore the becomes Europe for
example the word that which means family
or home is pronounced exactly the same
with the word
yeah which means skin the last three
initial consonants are not difficult at
all but the spelling rules relating to
them is quite complicated girl as in gas
station
no as in na Russia in my opinion this is
a difficult consonant because in many
languages such as English Chinese Korean
etc it is appears only as a final sound
therefore when it is an initial it is
difficult to pronounce you can practice
pronouncing the sound by lifting the
back of your tongue touch the back of
your palate which means the roof of your
mouth and then let the air come out
through your nose you say mmm one more
time ma girl as in cat fish this sound
is unaspirated no air flow when crossing
no paper moving girl yeah see it it
starts the same as in English words
skate or scoop the spelling rules for
good and good is relating to you which
vowels following down according to this
rule if the following vowels are e and a
year for good and ma we add an H after
done for example yeah but we
yeah get you now but me yeah yeah yeah
for good we write a 10 instead for
example
yeah but they yeah get in dear you
should note that this rule is for
spelling it does not affect the sound at
all for the good sound we have one more
rule if there is a world sound following
the phonetic transcription will be we
have to write Q you for example
yeah but why D but we this rule one more
time is for spelling it does not affect
the sound at all so I have already
listed 22 initial consonants in binney's
and the spelling rules relating to them
please watch this video as much as
possible to get familiar with them
before we move to the next product of
enemy syllable so that's it for today I
hope you enjoyed this video enjoy
learning Vietnamese and leave a comment
so I can improve my next videos for you
thanks for watching see you next time
Cynthia banging apply
hello everyone welcome back to learn
Vietnamese with na after two videos for
first set today we're going to study one
of the most basic things in Vietnamese
language is pronunciation you know
Vietnamese language uses a phonetic
writing system which means each spoken
salt is represented by a letter so if
you master a vietnamese pronunciation
and how it is represented you can read
all Vietnamese words although you don't
understand the meaning there for
pronunciation is was studying today
we'll have a look on the first part of
pronunciation episode the Vietnamese
basic for latex structure and initial
consonants first of all I would like to
tell you some information about being a
miss writing system long time ago we use
the Chinese characters to represent the
sounds however nowadays we use the
alphabets instead it can be a big
advantage for those who know English
rate we use the alphabets that we add
some marks and symbols to create
Vietnamese alphabets with 29 letters
okay the basic phonetic unit up enemies
language is syllable we liked one
syllable as one word which means there
is always a black between two syllables
let's look at one example don't you live
I love to travel in this sentence you
see the planks separate each syllable
from others a syllable can be a complete
word but sometimes we need more until
syllable to create a word in this
sentence though we cut and leave our
words formed by one syllable and you is
a word formed by two syllables let's
pick up one example do you analyze the
basic structure of a Vietnamese syllable
the syllable goal
we have girl the initial consonant or
vowel final sound which can be consonant
or vowel the mark is the tone of the
syllable vowel at home at a team
essential US of a syllable a syllable
can lack of initial or final sound but
he can't local main vowel in tone next
we will study the first part of syllable
initial consonants
there are 22 consonants can start a
syllable there are two things for you to
keep in mind about Vietnamese initial
consonants first most initial consonants
have only one way to write 19th over 22
second we have single consonants only
there is no abode consonant in
Vietnamese though sometimes you can see
one syllable is represented by more than
one letter now let's have a look on each
initial consonant
hmm as in my mother well as in bad
father good as in Val and as in fur
this Vietnamese representative food oh
you should know that the sound is full
but we write pH for spelling always the
next two sounds is the and per the
difference between these two sounds is
the is unrated when you pronounce it
there is no appli coming out from your
throat
tah in the other hand is aspirated when
you pronounce it there is a airflow
coming out from your throat to practice
these two sounds you can use a paper put
in front of your mouth tongue can make
the paper moving but uh cannot see the
difference now look at an example we
have the money no airflow so the paper
not moving babe
and then P which means then make the
paper move one more time till you see a
difference
the as in to go it's quite close to the
English dub as in daughter but not
exactly the same you can make it sound a
bit harder and to with no tension then
we will become the Vietnamese or one
more thing in Vietnamese language the
letter D stands for another consonant
which I will
later on so don't miss pronounce okay
no as in na being for the next two
sounds are sir and sure sir as in sad
far remote and sure as in sure number
the difference between them is as
between C and she in southern accent we
unify these two sounds
therefore sure becomes sir for example
the word should do is pronounced exactly
the same with the word soon which means
born look as in lab to be the next two
sounds are term and yeah the consonant
der is not a combination of the Umbra as
in English in Vietnamese isn't a single
consonant so the former as in the style
supernatural and the letter G as in the
market in southern accent we unify these
two sounds
therefore drug becomes good for example
the word do noon is closed exactly the
same with the word doer which means not
yet yeah as in yeah home to pronounce
this sound you add under sound following
to know then you will have the new
villainies
it sounds like yeah and the English word
souvenir or senior so for example if you
wanna make a yeah sound you can act
between now and add the south yeah then
it would become yeah let's compare now
and yeah do you see the difference good
as in free way you should note that it
is a fricative sound not an explosive
plus aspiration as in English for
example in English you say as in kick
but in Vietnamese you have to say good
as a home you got that whole I think hi
flower real as in we're cheap the next
two sounds are you and the the former
you as in yeah scheme be careful don't
mispronounce it with the English D sound
it sounds the same with the initials in
young or you or yeah the letter Z as in
the old it sounds to save with the
initials in zoo or zip or zipper in
southern accent we unify these two
sounds therefore the becomes Europe for
example the word that which means family
or home is pronounced exactly the same
with the word
yeah which means skin the last three
initial consonants are not difficult at
all but the spelling rules relating to
them is quite complicated girl as in gas
station
no as in na Russia in my opinion this is
a difficult consonant because in many
languages such as English Chinese Korean
etc it is appears only as a final sound
therefore when it is an initial it is
difficult to pronounce you can practice
pronouncing the sound by lifting the
back of your tongue touch the back of
your palate which means the roof of your
mouth and then let the air come out
through your nose you say mmm one more
time ma girl as in cat fish this sound
is unaspirated no air flow when crossing
no paper moving girl yeah see it it
starts the same as in English words
skate or scoop the spelling rules for
good and good is relating to you which
vowels following down according to this
rule if the following vowels are e and a
year for good and ma we add an H after
done for example yeah but we
yeah get you now but me yeah yeah yeah
for good we write a 10 instead for
example
yeah but they yeah get in dear you
should note that this rule is for
spelling it does not affect the sound at
all for the good sound we have one more
rule if there is a world sound following
the phonetic transcription will be we
have to write Q you for example
yeah but why D but we this rule one more
time is for spelling it does not affect
the sound at all so I have already
listed 22 initial consonants in binney's
and the spelling rules relating to them
please watch this video as much as
possible to get familiar with them
before we move to the next product of
enemy syllable so that's it for today I
hope you enjoyed this video enjoy
learning Vietnamese and leave a comment
so I can improve my next videos for you
thanks for watching see you next time
Cynthia banging apply
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