Personal Skills Exam > Personal Skills Videos > Complete Course on English Grammar: Upgrade your Speaking & Listening > Helping verbs | The parts of speech | Grammar | Khan Academy
Helping verbs | The parts of speech | Grammar | Khan Academy Video Lecture | Complete Course on English Grammar: Upgrade your Speaking & Listening - Personal Skills
FAQs on Helping verbs - The parts of speech - Grammar - Khan Academy Video Lecture - Complete Course on English Grammar: Upgrade your Speaking & Listening - Personal Skills
| 1. What are helping verbs? |  |
Ans. Helping verbs, also known as auxiliary verbs, are used to assist the main verb in a sentence. They add extra meaning and help to convey the tense, mood, voice, or aspect of the main verb. Examples of helping verbs include "is," "are," "am," "has," "have," "do," "did," and "will."
| 2. How do helping verbs differ from main verbs? | |
Ans. Helping verbs differ from main verbs in that they do not provide the main action or state of being in a sentence. Instead, they work together with the main verb to provide additional information. While main verbs can stand alone, helping verbs cannot.
| 3. What is the function of helping verbs in a sentence? | |
Ans. The main function of helping verbs is to assist the main verb in expressing various aspects of the action or state of being. They can indicate tense, such as past, present, or future, as well as express possibility, obligation, willingness, and more. Helping verbs also help to form verb phrases.
| 4. Can helping verbs be used without a main verb? | |
Ans. No, helping verbs typically require a main verb to form a complete sentence. Without a main verb, the sentence would be incomplete. For example, in the sentence "She is running," "is" is the helping verb that assists the main verb "running."
| 5. How can I identify helping verbs in a sentence? | |
Ans. To identify helping verbs in a sentence, look for words that precede the main verb and provide additional information about the action or state of being. Common helping verbs include "is," "are," "am," "has," "have," "do," "did," and "will." However, it's important to note that not all verbs that come before the main verb are helping verbs, as some may function as main verbs themselves. Practice and familiarity with verb usage will help in identifying helping verbs accurately.
Text Transcript from Video
hello grammarians now we've already
talked about how verbs can show actions
and link concepts and today I'd like to
talk about a third function of verb
which is helping other verbs now we call
this the helping verb you may have heard
of called that or the auxiliary verb and
these are just two words for the same
thing auxiliary is just a more Latin way
to say helping that's all it means now
I've brought along an image of my friend
Brian to help explain this principle and
what helping verbs are is really just
inflected forms of the verbs to have and
to be and as we get deeper into the verb
I'll explain what each one means in each
one of its different versions but for
now suffice it to say that I'm just
going to throw out some examples just so
you can see what it means for a helping
verb to be a helping verb so the
specific way in which helping verbs help
is that they establish certain facts
about a sentence usually when they're
happening in time and we'll get more and
more into that as we get more into
tenses and aspect but I just want to
give you some examples so here we have
Brian is eating a pizza Brian and I love
pizza we used to eat a lot of pizza
Brian has eaten a pizza
Brian was eating a pizza and finally
Brian had been eating a pizza so the
presence of all these helping verbs has
different effects depending on which
ones you use and as I said we'll get
into those later but just for a brief
overview for example let's see Brian is
eating a pizza that suggests that it's
going on now brian has eaten a pizza
that means he had done it it's over in
the past
Brian was eating a pizza which means he
was in the middle of eating a pizza when
something happened and finally Brian had
been eating a pizza so he was doing it
and then he stopped at some point in
time and this is just the most basic
introduction to helping verbs so verbs
can show actions verbs can link concepts
verbs can help other verbs you can learn
anything Dave it out
talked about how verbs can show actions
and link concepts and today I'd like to
talk about a third function of verb
which is helping other verbs now we call
this the helping verb you may have heard
of called that or the auxiliary verb and
these are just two words for the same
thing auxiliary is just a more Latin way
to say helping that's all it means now
I've brought along an image of my friend
Brian to help explain this principle and
what helping verbs are is really just
inflected forms of the verbs to have and
to be and as we get deeper into the verb
I'll explain what each one means in each
one of its different versions but for
now suffice it to say that I'm just
going to throw out some examples just so
you can see what it means for a helping
verb to be a helping verb so the
specific way in which helping verbs help
is that they establish certain facts
about a sentence usually when they're
happening in time and we'll get more and
more into that as we get more into
tenses and aspect but I just want to
give you some examples so here we have
Brian is eating a pizza Brian and I love
pizza we used to eat a lot of pizza
Brian has eaten a pizza
Brian was eating a pizza and finally
Brian had been eating a pizza so the
presence of all these helping verbs has
different effects depending on which
ones you use and as I said we'll get
into those later but just for a brief
overview for example let's see Brian is
eating a pizza that suggests that it's
going on now brian has eaten a pizza
that means he had done it it's over in
the past
Brian was eating a pizza which means he
was in the middle of eating a pizza when
something happened and finally Brian had
been eating a pizza so he was doing it
and then he stopped at some point in
time and this is just the most basic
introduction to helping verbs so verbs
can show actions verbs can link concepts
verbs can help other verbs you can learn
anything Dave it out
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