German Exam > German Videos > Learn German Language (Advanced Level): Course for Serious Learners > German Lesson (92) - The Perfect Tense - Part 1: Regular Verbs - A2
German Lesson (92) - The Perfect Tense - Part 1: Regular Verbs - A2 Video Lecture | Learn German Language (Advanced Level): Course for Serious Learners
FAQs on German Lesson (92) - The Perfect Tense - Part 1: Regular Verbs - A2 Video Lecture - Learn German Language (Advanced Level): Course for Serious Learners
| 1. What is the perfect tense in German? |  |
Ans. The perfect tense in German is a verb tense used to talk about actions that have been completed in the past. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "haben" (to have) or "sein" (to be) in the present tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb.
| 2. Which auxiliary verbs are used in the perfect tense? | |
Ans. In the perfect tense, the auxiliary verbs "haben" and "sein" are used. "Haben" is used with most regular verbs and many irregular verbs, while "sein" is used with certain verbs of motion and change of state, as well as with some reflexive verbs.
| 3. How is the perfect tense formed with regular verbs in German? | |
Ans. To form the perfect tense with regular verbs in German, you need to conjugate the auxiliary verb "haben" in the present tense according to the subject, and then add the past participle of the main verb at the end of the sentence. The past participle of regular verbs is formed by adding the prefix "ge-" to the verb stem and adding "-t" or "-et" at the end.
| 4. What are some examples of regular verbs in the perfect tense? | |
Ans. Here are some examples of regular verbs in the perfect tense:
- Ich habe gearbeitet. (I have worked.)
- Du hast gelernt. (You have learned.)
- Er hat getanzt. (He has danced.)
- Wir haben gelacht. (We have laughed.)
- Sie haben geschrieben. (They have written.)
| 5. Can you explain the difference between "haben" and "sein" as auxiliary verbs in the perfect tense? | |
Ans. "Haben" is the most commonly used auxiliary verb in the perfect tense and is used with most regular and irregular verbs. "Sein" is used with certain verbs of motion and change of state, such as gehen (to go), kommen (to come), and bleiben (to stay), as well as with some reflexive verbs. The choice between "haben" and "sein" depends on the verb being used and its meaning. It is important to learn which verbs require "haben" and which require "sein" in the perfect tense.
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Nov 30, 2024 Last updated |
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