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Ruby Programming Tutorial-8-Formatting capitalize; upcase; downcase; reverse Video Lecture | Introduction to Coding with Ruby (in Hindi) - Back-End Programming

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FAQs on Ruby Programming Tutorial-8-Formatting capitalize; upcase; downcase; reverse Video Lecture - Introduction to Coding with Ruby (in Hindi) - Back-End Programming

1. What is the difference between capitalize, upcase, downcase, and reverse in Ruby programming?
Ans. In Ruby programming, the following methods can be used for formatting strings: - capitalize: This method capitalizes the first character of a string and converts the rest of the characters to lowercase. - upcase: This method converts all characters in a string to uppercase. - downcase: This method converts all characters in a string to lowercase. - reverse: This method reverses the order of characters in a string.
2. How can I capitalize only the first letter of each word in a string using Ruby?
Ans. To capitalize the first letter of each word in a string, you can use the `split` method to separate the string into an array of words, then use the `capitalize` method on each word, and finally join the words back together using the `join` method. Example: ```ruby sentence = "hello world" capitalized_sentence = sentence.split.map(&:capitalize).join(" ") puts capitalized_sentence ``` Output: "Hello World"
3. Is there a way to convert a string to all uppercase or all lowercase without modifying the original string in Ruby?
Ans. Yes, in Ruby, you can use the `upcase` and `downcase` methods to convert a string to all uppercase or all lowercase, respectively, without modifying the original string. These methods return a new string with the converted case. Example: ```ruby string = "Hello World" uppercase_string = string.upcase lowercase_string = string.downcase puts uppercase_string puts lowercase_string ``` Output: ``` HELLO WORLD hello world ```
4. How can I reverse the order of characters in a string using Ruby?
Ans. To reverse the order of characters in a string, you can use the `reverse` method in Ruby. This method returns a new string with the characters in reverse order. Example: ```ruby string = "Hello World" reversed_string = string.reverse puts reversed_string ``` Output: "dlroW olleH"
5. Can I use the formatting methods in Ruby to modify the original string?
Ans. No, the formatting methods such as `capitalize`, `upcase`, `downcase`, and `reverse` in Ruby do not modify the original string. Instead, they return a new string with the desired formatting. If you want to modify the original string, you need to assign the result of the formatting method to the original string variable. Example: ```ruby string = "hello world" string.capitalize! # Modifies the original string puts string string = "hello world" capitalized_string = string.capitalize # Does not modify the original string puts capitalized_string ``` Output: ``` Hello world Hello world ```
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