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Tritiya Tatpurush Samas - तृतीया ततपुरुष समास - Sanskrit Grammar Video Lecture | Sanskrit Tutorials: Basics, Grammar and Advanced Language
FAQs on Tritiya Tatpurush Samas - तृतीया ततपुरुष समास - Sanskrit Grammar Video Lecture - Sanskrit Tutorials: Basics, Grammar and Advanced Language
| 1. What is Tritiya Tatpurush Samas? |  |
Ans. Tritiya Tatpurush Samas is a type of compound word in Sanskrit grammar where the third word in the compound acts as an adjective to describe the second word. It is formed by combining a noun in the genitive case with another noun or adjective.
| 2. How is Tritiya Tatpurush Samas formed? | |
Ans. Tritiya Tatpurush Samas is formed by combining a noun in the genitive case with another noun or adjective. The noun in the genitive case is the base word, and the second word describes or qualifies the base word. For example, in the compound "गोधूमस्य रोटीः" (godhūmasya roṭīḥ), "गोधूमस्य" (godhūmasya) is the base word in the genitive case, and "रोटीः" (roṭīḥ) is the word describing the base word.
| 3. What is the function of Tritiya Tatpurush Samas in Sanskrit grammar? | |
Ans. The function of Tritiya Tatpurush Samas in Sanskrit grammar is to express a possessive relationship or to describe a relationship between two words. It helps in conveying the meaning of possession, ownership, or attribution. For example, in the compound "रामस्य पुस्तकम्" (rāmasya pustakam), the Tritiya Tatpurush Samas indicates that the book belongs to or is associated with Rama.
| 4. What are the different types of Tritiya Tatpurush Samas? | |
Ans. There are three types of Tritiya Tatpurush Samas - अङ्गाङ्गिभावी (aṅgāṅgibhāvī), अङ्गकर्मणी (aṅgakarmaṇī), and द्वन्द्व (dvandva). In अङ्गाङ्गिभावी, both words in the compound have equal importance and share the same relationship. In अङ्गकर्मणी, the first word has a possessive or attributive relationship with the second word. In द्वन्द्व, both words in the compound are equally important and describe a dual entity.
| 5. Can you provide an example of Tritiya Tatpurush Samas in a sentence? | |
Ans. Certainly! An example of Tritiya Tatpurush Samas in a sentence is "वयसि बालाः" (vayasi bālāḥ), where "वयसि" (vayasi) means "in age" and "बालाः" (bālāḥ) means "children." This compound indicates that the children are in a certain age group or possess a specific age.
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