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History Of Constitutional Development In India (Part - 1) Video Lecture - UPSC
FAQs on History Of Constitutional Development In India (Part - 1) Video Lecture - UPSC
| 1. What is the history of constitutional development in India? |  |
Ans. The history of constitutional development in India dates back to the British colonial rule when the Government of India Act, 1858, was enacted to transfer the power from the East India Company to the British Crown. Over the years, various constitutional reforms were made to grant self-government to India. The Indian Constitution was finally adopted on 26th January 1950, which laid the foundation of the democratic and constitutional system in India.
| 2. What is the significance of the Indian Constitution? | |
Ans. The Indian Constitution is significant as it provides a framework for the governance of India. It lays down the fundamental principles, structures, and functions of the government, and establishes the fundamental rights and duties of the citizens. It also defines the relationship between the government and the citizens, and between the different organs of the government.
| 3. What are the salient features of the Indian Constitution? | |
Ans. The salient features of the Indian Constitution are:
1. It is a written constitution.
2. It is the longest constitution in the world.
3. It is a federal constitution with unitary features.
4. It provides for a parliamentary form of government.
5. It guarantees fundamental rights to the citizens.
6. It provides for an independent judiciary.
7. It establishes the supremacy of the constitution.
| 4. What is the role of the judiciary in the Indian Constitution? | |
Ans. The judiciary plays a vital role in the Indian Constitution. It acts as the guardian of the constitution and ensures that the government functions within the limits of the constitution. It interprets the law and resolves disputes between the citizens and the government. The judiciary is also responsible for upholding the fundamental rights of the citizens.
| 5. How has the Indian Constitution evolved over the years? | |
Ans. The Indian Constitution has evolved over the years through various amendments. The first amendment was made in 1951, and since then, several amendments have been made to the constitution. These amendments were made to address the changing needs of the society and to strengthen the democratic and constitutional system in India. However, some amendments have been controversial and have been criticized for undermining the fundamental rights of the citizens.
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Nov 16, 2024 Last updated |
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