Selenium Test Process / Selenium Life Cycle - New Version Video Lecture | Selenium Test Automation:Tutorial for Beginners (English) - Software Testing

selenium test a process selenium Pesta
process or selenium test a lifecycle
selenium test a lifecycle here five
phases first phase test applauding test
applauding next phase generating basic
pets generating basic tests plane
navigation next enhancing tests
enhancing tests or test cases next
running and debugging debugging optional
only for some test cases debugging tests
next last one analyzing test results and
reporting defects analyzing test results
and reporting defects reporting defects
okay first I am taking tests the
planning tests applauding
okay what are the important tasks in
test planning phase first get
application environment UI design and
database details from development team
get environment details what environment
application environment aut application
under test get application environment
details here important one just a minute
get application environment here
important details are you I design user
interface design why our tool is object
basic pester tool based on front-end
objects it performs test operations not
only selenium you take any functional
test automation pool P of TR rft they
conduct testing using front-end objects
only but some exemption is there that
exemption is for database testing no
front-end object reference is required
you I design you I design and database
details say get environment details from
development team I think Ravindra are
you familiar with EF Tina in your tea
suppose I want to test java application
then what is the prerequisite you need
to select Java Adina medicina
traditional Java are in hi we need to
load a iodine suppose if you want to
test dotnet application you need to load
dotnet of dotnet iodine suppose say
Association SAP adding say based on
Adams only you have P can recognize
application objects but here no add in
concept that one important difference is
in selenium you no need to load any
add-ins if it is java application or
dotnet application or SAP application
forget about the application technology
if it is web application it can support
getting this point ok web application
suppose web application developer using
Java or.net our PHP it can support no
need to load any add-ins but if it is y
of T formerly QT p we need to select
appropriate add-ins ok
AHA one cosa so if if application
develop any other language except g6
though in that case doing it Alima in
word confuse see this programming in
selenium supports six language is not
yeah I if any application developer
using other technology selenium supports
these language oceanography for
programming means creating test scripts
not for technology compatibility ok ok
culture suppose your application the all
up reusing Java's you can use parallel
Python or Ruby in selenium no issue ok
getting here these supported programming
languages 6 programming languages na
Java Perl Python Ruby php.net dotnet
in.net sheesha dotnet these are only for
creating test scripts not for technology
compatibility suppose ok ok good your
application developer using Java you
use Java in selenium are ferony or fight
on our Ruby no issue same process okay
see first get environment details
application environment details from
development team next important task
analyze the aut analyze the aut selects
me what is the aut location under test
yes application under test analyze the
EA UT in terms of objects or elements
say technology very terminology varies
from one environment to another in EFT
we call object in selenium element both
are synonyms in this scenario see
analyze the UT in terms of objects or
elements identification identification
see first you need to check whether the
tool is identifying all of our
application front-end objects are not
how to how to identify in ravindra in
EFT formerly qtp objects PI feature is
there now yes that order - based other
size so if you take aiya you can get
identify the objects but here noid no
such type of concept other features are
there suppose if we use selenium IDE
selenium ID limited use are no use just
understanding point of view using
recording feature
using recording feature in selenium IDE
you record some navigations and playback
suppose to Lee is playing back properly
then no issue otherwise you need to
focus on it
suppose we are not using selenium IDE
selenium webdriver using if it is
selenium webdriver using element
inspectors element inspectors we can
inspect elements we can inspect elements
or objects okay here depends on browser
suppose if you are using Mozilla Firefox
Mozilla Firefox in Mozilla Firefox page
inspector feature is there using page
inspector you can inspect that I will
show in practical chapters just to get
the theoretical approach page inspector
page inspector next if it is google
chrome or IE they have built in
developer tools built in developer tools
shortcut key after all developer tools
you can inspect okay now this feature
Priya
Shiva Priya how to inspect elements in
selenium if it is selenium IDE record
and playback some scenarios next if it
is selenium webdriver
how to inspect elements selenium
webdiver has got inbuilt feature to
inspect the driver inbuilt feature
browser browsers built-in features of
browsers that inspect of not not belongs
to selenium webdriver getting Oh tell me
how to inspect elements in selenium
webdriver selenium web traverse all the
browsers they got inbuilt element
inspector ah suppose if it is Mozilla
Firefox is not input of age inspect page
inspector suppose I see our chrome it
has got inbuilt how what are the what is
the name developer tools okay all of our
tools remember this one developer tools
okay an Allah is the UT in terms of
object identification or element
identification next task select this is
actually lead activity suppose your
small company or medium scale company
that time you also involve in this task
select test cases select test cases for
automation see no restriction no
limitation generally we select test
cases from three areas remember 100%
test automation is not possible we try
to automate maximum test cases but not
hundred percent test cases for some test
cases manual user observation required
flow many user interaction is required
so we can't automate hundred percent
test cases we try to automate maximum
test cases usually we select test cases
from these three areas first area
test cases test the cases that we have
to execute on every building that we
have to execute on every build every
software build every software build what
type of test serve Rajasekhar
- that
how to execute on every software build
what type of test ravindra sanity sir
good who is telling traveller ha
Ravindra smooth sanity smokin initial
belt sanity unmodified bills so smoke
only 1 time sanity multiple times sanity
tests why we automate sanity tester we
have to execute sanity tests multiple
times
once you create sanity test two we can
execute multiple times quickly if it is
manual testing every time you need to
execute manually it takes more time if
it is automation tool can execute tests
quickly so automation is useful next
test the cases that we have to execute
on every modified build every modified
build not on initial build every
modified build it in a tell me Satish
what type of tester
regression good regression test
regression test next test the cases that
we how do we execute using multiple sets
of tester data
Vidya what type of tests parallel
testing multiple sets of test data
parallel testing is different
ah ha Leah can you tell me
ah ha Leah I think I status
batch-testing is different executing
series of the cases sir it can be
performance test or bonus no email today
even you to do not who is telling that
other one testing yes yes data-driven
data-driven tests okay correct answer
see usually we select these three areas
for test automation but no restriction
no limitation you can select maximum
test cases for automation next to last
task select or you can say choose
selenium tools and configure and
configure I think in first chapter
explained how to configure selenium in
practical chapter I will show how to
download and how to configure and how to
verify the environment see these are the
important tasks in tests the planning
phase of selenium test process now tell
me amita what are the important tasks in
test planning phase then we then we will
move to next phase first we need to get
the application environment UI details
knowledge details from development team
next then analyze the API in terms of
object system our element identification
next then using recording features okay
any regarding feature in selenium
Eydie are using pledge inspector in
mozilla firefox our developer tools in
chrome are ie we can inspect elements
okay next
then select paste cases for automation
ah what type of test cases usually we
select for automation we usually discuss
is that we have to execute on every
software build it's called the sanity
test oh then this case is that we have
to execute on every modify software
built that's regression test good and
and then test cases that we have to
execute using multiple source of data
that is data driven tastes good last
task Nass task is to selenium tools and
configure word good next second phase
generating basic pestle okay now raja
raja shaker are you following any
confusion or kick no no no sir I'm sorry
I'm going cool
welcome say generating basic tests
generating basic tests seeing manual
testing yesterday we discussed tester
design only one phase here tester design
phase divided into two sub phases a two
phases one is generating basic tests
another easy and enhancing tests but
both are combined but just a segregation
both are combined only what is the
difference between generating basic
tests next to third one enhancing tests
enhancing pestle see this these both
commander generating tests only are
tested design only what is the
difference have any idea ravindra
difference between these two phases I
think master man - any sir if once you
generate the basic
faces my like I'm saying by qtp once you
record that the basic test cases so you
can do the like parameterization snd and
yeah so any checkpoint that we can do as
like any Hansen from the testicle good
but not only recording suppose I use a
descriptive programming that is also
generating basic tests only is
generating basic test means creating
plane navigation suppose a launch
browser enter a username password enter
password click Sign In button these are
basic steps next to incepting
verification point adding comments error
handling parameterization if required
synchronization if required all
commander enhancing tests see generate
this recipe ok ok cool
sean absorption generating basic test
means creating plain navigation
enhancing test means inserting
verification points parameterization
synchronization adding comments error
handling etc with respect to test
requirements oh can i any confusion son
your voice is very low try to increase
the volume for next time
ok generating basic tests ok say I will
compare U of T with selenium all the day
I told these two tools are market
competitors in this area of testing
functional testing so if you know if you
want to launch selenium you must know
some concepts about Y of T it is better
suppose if you are you of T tester you
must know some features about us
selenium also say selenium and E of T
are market competitors selenium is
open-source tool
next year of T is commercial tool just
to get some awareness on EFT also that
is there is an added advantage okay
generating basic tests except Ravindra
anybody having knowledge on EFT - I do
I learned little bit who is Supriya
okay so Priya Oh tell me Supriya in EFT
formerly qtp how we generate basic
tester we can generate using recording
or descriptive programming okay what he
worked as he were driven yeah okay good
say in EFT we have two methods for
generating basic tests one is object
repository object repository object
repository based test design object
repository beta tester design again in
object repository beta tester design two
methods but test script same one is
recording another is he would driven
methodology means generating steps
manually with the help of shared object
repositories recording uses local object
repositories okay both come under object
repository only he would driven
keyword-driven methodology
recording or keyword-driven methodology
next another one is non repository
without object repository providing
objects information directly in test
steps that is descriptive programming
descriptive programming or another name
ease programmatic descriptions
programmatic descriptions in selenium
Okinawa Ravindra one is object
repository basic tester design either
recording or keyword driven methodology
second one is descriptive programming ok
Nam yes sir
next in selenium C actually this is only
theoretical chapter just a road map for
our program in future chapters we will
discuss each and every concept in
detailed manner this is just indexing in
selenium suppose if we use selenium IDE
selenium IDE then how to create basic
tests a1 is here in selenium IDE
recording feature is there recording
feature using recording using recording
are suppose if you know the syntax if
you know the syntax you can type test
steps using element locators and salinas
commands element locator for identifying
the element salinas commands for
performing operation on elements see
type type test steps using element
locators and salinas commands C selenium
IDE commands are called as Salinas
commands she observed in this test
automation two important things one is
identifying identifying element another
is performing operation performing
operation on the element every test step
like this except verification points and
others identifying element performing
operation on the element suppose 1 edit
box is there first identify the edit box
using that edit box ID our edit box name
locators available that we will discuss
later first identify the first to
identify the element edit box suppose
edit box first identify the hit box
using edit box ID our aid box name etc
locators anyone locate with sufficient
then perform operation on the tellement
what is the operation what is the
primary operation on a box show Priya
second or third methods
forget about manual operation what are
the primary operation on edit box o
enter a value entering a value is
primarily a sheen isn't it some
secondary operations also there that we
will discuss later next Amita link link
element is there suppose in Google
homepage you can find Gmail link I want
to use the Gmail link identifying that
Gmail link that is identifying element
next performing operation on the
tellement what is the primary
operational link element link click on -
yes click suppose radio button is there
what is the primary operation on radio
button in egghead selected okay
next checkbox is there what are the
operations on checkbox Raja what are the
operations on checkbox column select
certain attempt of selecting means check
or uncheck both suppose already check we
want to uncheck that one
as per our test requirement you can
uncheck check or uncheck current primary
operation check only check means
selected okay
identifying the element why the second
read understand these two concepts
identifying the element then performing
operation on the Tillman thank you
welcome say for identifying the element
we use the element locator for
performing operation on that element we
use selenium Command okay next if it is
selenium webdriver selenium webdriver
here simple he have no recording feature
no recording feature observe Sailaja in
selenium selenium webdriver ease
programming interface it doesn't have
any tool features isn't it shri lakshmi
Sumitra
yes sir Smith are you falling
selenium-webdriver is programming so
miss doesn't have any alias or features
they don't have recording here they
wrote they don't have recording cases it
doesn't have recording feature not only
recording features no tool features for
each and everything we need to write the
code here cooks menos and no menu items
okay here how to generate basic tests
using element locators same using
element locators and webdriver commands
using element locators and webdriver
commands see as per official
documentation selenium HQ dot RG
documentation webdriver commands Hermes
commands but you can say methods also
why we conduct these commands on object
that is why technical term method okay
you can use webdriver commands or
webdriver methods see this is about
generating basic tests can you tell me
Satish how to generate basic tests in
selenium first selenium IDE then
selenium webdriver selenium IDE has a
recording feature and type type
ah yes terms you can use recording
recording feature for generating basic
tests otherwise we can you type the test
steps using element locators on the
salinas compelling as commands if you
know the syntax if it is selenium
webdriver using element locators under
commands methods or commands our methods
are okay both are synonyms in this
scenario okay next come too
and one more thing Ravindra what about
selenium grid selenium RC outdated
it is very selenium RC very similar to
selenium webdriver in order to overcome
limitations of selenium RC webdriver was
launched
so forget about selenium RC similar to
selenium webdriver and outdated
what about selenium grid another tool of
selenium that is only for execution
respects only for execution selenium
grid does not support test design only
for test execution that that's uu
parallel test execution okay so okay
okay next come to third phase Jana
hansung tests enhancing that's okay say
we are generating basic tests a simple
task but I am enhancing tests is
difficult to task okay we can achieve no
problem first you have tea in your tea
first I am taking important one
eunsuk ting verification points that is
one of the enhancing method for example
insulting just roadmap for our program
just I am indexing the concepts
theoretical approach in future classes
we will discuss each and every concept
in detailed manner inserting
verification points verification points
in U of T earlier somebody torna accept
Ravindra Shiva Priya how to insert
verification points in EFT formerly qtp
we can use conditional statement or X's
exist method exist method and not only
for all verifications only for some it
is only for checking object existence it
is not suitable for all types of
verifications Oh National Strength is
okay one tool feature also there what is
the tool feature check points yes say
using check points using checkpoints are
vbscript using this is U of T tool
feature check points you have turtle
feature using EFT checkpoints or
vbscript conditional statements
conditional statements next in selenium
faster selenium IDE selenium IDE
selenium IDE how we insert verification
points using Assad are verifying both
are different but purpose same when to
choose Assad when to to verify that we
will discuss in practical chapter
commands using assert or verify commands
these commands also belongs to Salinas
commands only these are Salinas commands
only okay using Assad or verify commands
next if it is selenium webdriver
selenium webdriver
can you guess a halia if it is selenium
webdriver how to insert verification
points sir by using webdriver commands
ah using webdriver commands we can use
driver commands nor apply code where are
using programming using conditional
statements in our scenario we are using
Java using Java Perl or Python or Ruby
flow control flow control statements in
flow control we have two types of
statements one is conditional statements
another is loop statements here we use
conditional statements okay
our
using testing framework testing
framework or if we use Java platform
then supported frameworks are Visia what
are the supported frameworks testing
frameworks for Java flat firm instances
are agile in a unit you can use either J
unit rs10 G if we use dotnet platform
for creating pestle then supported plot
for a standing frame or sorry supported
testing framework is in unit C using
testing framework either J unit our test
ng assertion methods assertion methods
we can insert verification points his
verification this was foreign
distinction is university who told test
engine not only for batch testing it
generates test reports now you have but
not be do not detailed report test ng
generates detailed test reports only in
order to work um that selenium-webdriver
limitation selenium webdriver doesn't
have any built-in result reporting
facility that is why we integrate
testing framework say test ng generates
test reports non isn't a focus test
engine generates test reports how it
generates if we use Java conditional
statements our Java programming features
how it generates test reports it does
not know about Java programming pass or
fail
isn't it if we use testing the accession
methods then destiny can generate test
reports but don't confuse raja test ng
framework rj unit framework not only for
batch testing grouping test cases batch
testing next generating test reports
generating test reports also important
tasks of testing framework okay any
confusion ask me and one more thing
batch testing at the road you know
emergency also you can conduct a batch
testing i will show that one without the
framework a the Peston grj unit we can
conduct batch testing in
selenium-webdriver in one java program
you can write single test case or
multiple test cases in the f driver we
use java program in the java program you
can write single test case suppose 10
test cases you can choose 10 java
programs are only one java program you
write all 10 test cases in the java
program
c batch testing is possible in selenium
webdriver without any testing framework
okay now somebody trying to ask ravindra
any queries I'm just going to ask you
are we going to see all these things in
our particle classes right yes okay then
we can get more quality under she's only
indexing the concepts TDI I understand
yes yes already to 3 times I mentioned
it layers later we will discuss each and
every concept in detailed manner no see
now tell me uh Sri Lakshmi how to insert
verification points in selenium Shri
Lakshmi the occasion points can be
inserted through programming logic first
tell me selenium IDE then selenium
webdriver in selenium ID so we use the
Cellini's commands mmm what type of
commands in selenium is also some
subsets of commands available what type
of commands concentrate assert are
verified using the accept are verified
commands we can insert verification
points in selenium IDE next selenium
webdriver selenium webdriver we can use
the logical logic like programming logic
programming logic suppose Java
conditional statements are parallel
conditional statements if we is Java use
Java conditional statements are using
[Music]
you continue Shawn using test ng
assertion method exception methods using
testing framework assertion methods if
it is destined grj unit RM unit ok yes
any Carissa Amitha did you understand
this concept inserting verification
points any query
no no queries when ok cool
let's come to another insertion another
enhancing method parameterization for
our metallization are can you tell me
in there what is parameterization it is
global feature you can find this
parameterization feature in all
programming languages and database
technologies and in test automation also
what is parameterization sir
parameterization is we can change the
fixed values so for example for example
if you login button there when you when
you write on first case I don't want
example just to tell me the definition
in us say I can clean all through
various changing fixed values what is
the Ravindra what is the difference
between parameterization and data-driven
testing both are same are different it
is both of sense or data driven testing
means you can give more data value with
the parameterization classes both are
same yes both are see three options both
are different or both are same both are
not same but related I think it's not
simulated so words not same related see
parameterization means replacing
constant values constant means fixed
values replacing fixed values with the
parameters parameters means variables
are arguments data-driven test uses
these are driven testing means testing
the same functionality the multiple sets
of tested a task Z use parameterization
feature in data or driven testing
difference is parameterization means
passing single value are passing
multiple values come under
parameterization but data-driven testing
means passing multiple values only
passing single value meaningless getting
this difference your surface see
parameterization is global feature
data-driven testing is local feature we
use parameterization feature in
data-driven testing are replacing
important one
replacing constant constant values
constant values here constant means we
have two types of constant one is
programming constant another is English
language constant this is English
language constant we have programming
constants also now ravindra in vbscript
also constants are there na variables
color service here since it is not the
constant that that programming constant
is English term constant replacing
constant values here constant means
fixed value values with parameters
usually we use variables variable as
parameter next purpose purpose of
parameterization for posad
parameterization what is the purpose to
pass single value to pass single value
sometimes we pass single values only
observe Satish sometimes we pass single
value only when suppose when we call
user-defined method in vbscript user
definite functions
he had no function concept user-defined
methods suppose I am calling login
method already we created login method I
want to pass single value only but every
time dynamic value that time you can
pass single value when we call
user-defined methods
next to pass multiple values multiple
values when we pass multiple values to
conduct data-driven testing data driven
testing say relation is we use
parameterization feature in data driven
testing data driven testing means
passing multiple values only
but parameterization is not only passing
multiple values also passing single
value finding the difference
Saloni any confusion no anybody Vidya
are you following asked me to mess
around good next to just the definition
level date or driven testing date or
driven testing what
data-driven testing next why why
data-driven testing why they toward one
distinct next relation see in any
interview if you face this question
parameterization data-driven testing you
can explain clearly parameterization and
data drone testing related concept we
use parameterization features and data
don't testing but both are not same
parameter addition is global feature
data-driven testing is local feature
relation between caramelization and
data-driven testing they tour drone
testing one by one first Amita what is
data driven testing 331 testing is
checking the same functionality with
multiple data multiple dead sets of test
data go and some people say testing
testing the same functionality testing
the same functionality using multiple
sets of tested data okay good
next Sumatra what is data drone testing
okay why that are drone testing why we
need to test with the multiple sets of
test data to make sure that that feature
works fine with all types of data less
clarity
that means we want to verify the
negative test cases work for positive
and negative testing negative testing
say for valid inputs my application is
responding fine what about handling
invalid inputs it has to accept valid
inputs and prevent invalid inputs the
primary purpose of data-driven testing
is positive and negative testing okay
next relation between parameterization
and the data-driven testing already I
told we use parameterization feature we
use parameterization feature in
data-driven testing and data own testing
okay this is about some theory about
parameterization okay now Sushma any
confusion no more too mainstream in he
of T tell me Shiva Priya how to
parameterize or how to conduct data
driven testing parameterization can be
done in the key word view we can
configure the constant the authority key
would you expect you okay but what is
long faces using T tool feature data
table source require know for data for
using so using ft tool feature
data table integrated spreadsheet data
table you can create test data are by
importing external files external files
tester data files using vbscript file
system object Excel object database
objects you can import text files Excel
files database files
okay now ravindra okay sir how to import
how to import text files flat files in a
VB script actually user object
non-smoking how to work with the excel
files in VB script full application of
an Excel application object how to work
with the databases in VB script database
collection hundreds of objects we have
three objects database connection object
database record set object and database
command object database connection and
record set objects are enough ok
anyhow that is not our syllabus now come
to selenium selenium first selenium IDE
ah
tell me a halia selenium ID
guess how to conduct data drone testing
our parameterization sir we use element
locators in Selenas combines aleena
element locators and salinas commands
for by using generating basic steps only
are using Rajas in usage or for
they are excels selenium IDE supports
jars Siri remind you is ready-made ready
mate environment he doesn't support
programming it does not support
parameterization observer halia in first
chapter selenium components topic we
discussed not selenium IDE doesn't
support data-driven testing isn't it yes
yes or data-driven testing resources
required resource means in this scenario
hester data file tested data file
required selenium ID doesn't have any
built-in built-in resource or we can't
import external files why it doesn't
support programming okay now Ravinder
yes selenium ide limitation doesn't
support parameterization okay next
selenium webdriver selenium webdriver
observe Satish if it is selenium
webdriver data are done testing possible
it supports programming here another
thing as like U of T tool it doesn't
have any data table like integrated
spreadsheet it doesn't have any selenium
webdriver does not have any tool feature
only through programming say by
importing external files by importing
external files that file is tested data
file
by importing external files we can
parametrize test the cases observe Saum
by importing external files suppose
tested data available in text file text
file means flat file for our file means
file which doesn't have any format
notepad like if you want to handle flat
files you can use file file object in
Java if you want to work with Excel
files you need to download and add
third-party excel jar files Excel is not
built-in in Java file object is there
for supporting text files or flat files
if you want to work with Excel files you
need to download and they add Excel jar
third party jar files that we that I
will show getting Ravindra any confusion
no sir
not now tell me Shri Lakshmi
parameterization how to conduct
parameterization in selenium IDE and
selenium webdriver then we will move to
next topic Shri Lakshmi responding
slowly okay you respond Satish in U of T
using U of T tool this or data by
importing external files just tell me
once again and UFT tool features that
or crackling tool feature is there a
table that is there is an integrated
spreadsheet okay using either data table
R or importing external files importing
external files using VB script object
models okay
next if it is selenium IDE selenium IDE
doesn't support parameterization if it
is selenium webdriver we import external
files on russiyana files then we can
parameterize test cases test cases next
sumitra suppose if you wants to work in
java if you want to work with text files
notepad like flat files file object is
there you can create and use file object
suppose if you want to work with the
excel files
how how to sumatra how to work the excel
files in java we can I import the
external file send less clarity or more
clarity Vidya how to work with Java how
to work with Excel files in Java we need
to download we made to download and yard
yet and aerosol jar file start party
excel jar files ok now ok we are moving
to next topic any queries Rajashekar any
queries no sir
fine ok cool next we discussed the
verification points parameterization
next synchronization synchronization in
EF they also say
traditional feature is there here
important concepts what is
synchronization what is synchronization
next why synchronization next how how to
synchronize how to synchronize selenium
under a UT application under test okay
now tell me a Ravindra what is
synchronization general term what is
synchronization have any idea no sort of
forged actually show Priya what is
synchronization usually like sometimes
the application under test or takes more
time to load I am NOT asking test
automation point of view this is general
term synchronization you can find a
synchronization in Java and databases
technology Oracle also in database
technologies also that is general talk
what is synchronization both are the
same speed matching matches of duty
snatching that spirits of two things two
processes are two devices are two
systems etc matching the speeds of two
things is called synchronization in our
scenario test automation scenario what
are the two things one is test attune
another is a UT application under test
matching the speeds of both test atul
and aut is called synchronization
hitting
say Oh Priya any confusion
oh no confession next why
synchronization have any idea Mita why
synchronization synchronization is not
required for all test cases is not
required for all test steps then why
synchronization say it during test
execution test Atul gives instructions
one by one with same speed no issues
with tester tool but application takes
less time for some steps execution and
more time for some steps execution here
we cannot blame the application also why
some steps may take more time for
example click link application takes
less time application can respond
quickly enter value into eight box
application can respond quickly suppose
downloading process uploading process
they may take more time say during test
execution test Atul gives instructions
one by one with same speed but
application takes less time for some
steps execution and more time for some
steps execution in order to keep them in
sync synchronization is required how to
know synchronization problem performed
dry runs dry run real run after creating
the test case you perform dry run sample
run then you can rectify the problems
you can identify the synchronization
problem suppose if test cases test case
is executing properly then no
synchronization problem getting Ravindra
hello why synchronization
this of misogyny in order to sing the
application strip like some of them is
responding lately
and some of them is responding squealing
your explanation is not clear if you
tell this explanation to interviewer how
they respond some are responding lately
some are responding quickly you tell me
Roger shaker why synchronization give
clear in your own words no problem as
some of the commands which are used by
the tool some of the steps which are
command sorry
let me repeat it some of the commands
which are passed by the tool with their
as out application response some of the
cases filled faster and some of the
cases it might take a longer term so in
order to make sure the both of working
appropriately we will do the
synchronization okay 80% okay but still
less clarity see once again faster what
is synchronization matching the speeds
of two things in our scenario matching
the speeds of is a process of matching
the speeds of selenium tool and
application under test next why
synchronization during test execution
now when we get synchronization problem
during test execution during test
execution selenium gives instructions
our tester tool gives instructions one
by one with same speed but application
takes less time for some steps execution
and more time for some steps execution
in order to keep them in sync
synchronization is required okay suppose
application takes more time for some
steps execution
when synchronization is required exactly
see actually selenium default
synchronization time is 30 seconds if
any step takes more than 30 seconds for
execution their synchronization is
required next how to synchronize
selenium and aut next ravindra how to
synchronize U of T and a aut in Europe
they also synchronization concept is
there not in he of T how to synchronize
we can put the x or waiting time
wait command is there that wait command
time in seconds in X time in seconds
wait command is one one of the
possibility next EFT tool feature
synchronization point is there now yes
sir synchronization point using
synchronization point you can
synchronize otherwise using wait command
focus wait come here in a selenium
explicitly waited that the webdriver
command is there and a thread dot sleep
thread dot sleep Java command also there
okay now prefer using webdriver command
or Java method thread dot sleep you can
synchronize one is conditional
synchronization another is unconditional
synchronization that I will explain in
synchronization chapter synchronization
chapter okay okay now selection a
synchronization
amita yes sir any queries ahalya
synchronization how to synchronize
selenium-webdriver and the application
on the test so we use a command javac on
thread dot sleep or sleep Java command
our web browser coverage illicitly
waiting rate yes okay okay next next
error handling error handling it is
important one what is the error handling
handling expected and unexpected errors
handling expected and unexpected errors
is called error handling expected errors
unexpected errors can I give an example
for expected error handling is very
important in test automation can you
give an example for a expected errors
see Oprea expected errors when we expect
a error before test case execution note
intersting yes for negative testing we
expect our suppose for negative testing
I am using invalid input invalid
username invalid password definitely we
can expect errors next unexpected errors
unless when there is a programming logic
sometimes unexpected errors for example
you are fetching test data from an
external file excel file that file is
not responding that is unexpected not so
yesterday we executed the stressed
script executed properly but
today that resource tester datafile is
not responding it is unexpected error
okay next ravindra how to handle errors
in U of T by debug ensure debugging is
different that is locating errors after
locating errors you can fix errors that
is different concepts in he ft tool
feature is there and vbscript features
also there yes using recovery scenarios
recovery scenarios are vbscript
features vbscript conditional statements
etc next in selenium webdriver webdriver
in selenium webdriver using suppose in
our scenario we are using Java Java
exception handling using Java exception
handling next next one optional adding
comments adding comments see in computer
programming two important things one is
rule another is standard suppose syntax
rules we must follow but adding comments
is best practice but not rule
adding comments optional optional can
you tell me Roger shaker
why we add comments in our test cases or
you can say general orientation why we
add comments in programming there are
two ways sir one is say if there is any
issues with her this case we put in the
comments in order for the developers to
understand that is a different examine
that comment not comes a command of this
one programming comments that come in
general comments that is English term
comment not programming term comment
here we use observe don't confuse a
shaker
two types of comments one is a
programming term comment another is
English term comment you are telling
about the English term comment suppose
any issues in test case you explain that
one that is different here to make the
code to make the code readable isn't it
right readable or understandable this is
the primary purpose of comments in any
programming language not only Java next
another secondary purpose also their
primary purpose to make the code
readable in our scenario to make the
test case readable to make the test
steps readable next another is to make
the code disabled disabled from
execution suppose I wrote hundred lines
of code in my program I don't want to
execute all hundred lines in this
iteration I want to cut only seventy
lines I can make remaining thirty lines
as comment
make the code disabled from execution
suppose next next iteration I want to
execute all hundred statements uncomment
cocaina raja purpose of comments in our
test cases are computer programming any
confusion no students like one thousand
and one is visible in the yes to make
this vote readable that is primary
purpose a secondary purpose is to make
the code disabled of execution anyhow
writing comments optional but best
practice okay Xsara said these are the
important enhancing methods
okay now ravindra any queries regarding
the siena hansung tests no sir I'm fine
protocol next come to fourth phase
running running means executing running
under debugging debugging tests which
one is first
Vidia running tests or debugging tester
community running faster then only you
can identify the problem say this is
cycle running if it is ok no issues
continue are running debugging debugging
after debugging again running again
confirm ok first take a running test
running
or running another name is execution
execution here we have types of test run
types of tester on types of tests one
one is single test run single test one
another is test batch run test or we can
say batch testing executing series of
test cases batch testing single test on
okay how to conduct batch testing guess
son how to conduct batch testing using
test engineering yes using test ng RJ
unit framework in it otherwise in
selenium webdriver using Java
programming also you can conduct a batch
testing possible okay you can write
multiple test cases in a Java class see
two types one is you can write
multiple you can write and execute you
can write and execute multiple test
cases in a java class are using using
testing framework testing framework
either j-unit in this scenario or test
ng you can conduct a batch testing next
come to debugging this is development
tom we are using programming for test
automation so we need to familiar with
this disturb actually debugging term is
not related to testing it is related to
development c debugging test cases
debugging test cases it is optional
optional not mandatory here what are the
important concepts and how it is roadmap
for our program later we will discuss
each and every concept in detailed
manner
what is debugging what is debugging next
when debugging is optional but when
debugging when debugging is required
required
can you tell me Ravindra what is
debugging what is debugging the
forgiveness identifying errors and
resolving that errors are identifying
errors and resolving errors ok say
locating and isolating errors through
step by step execution not at a time
execution step by step execution
locating and isolating errors through
step by step execution next when all the
date old debugging is optional when
debugging is required just a minute miss
placement this is what is debugging next
when debugging is required observe Amita
I will explain three scenarios then you
can tell me where debugging is required
first remember debugging is not required
for all test cases only for some test
cases when debugging is required try to
identify scenario one test case is not
showing any errors and providing correct
output see test case is not showing not
showing any errors and providing desired
output correct output
ah in this scenario debugging is
required or not Amitha no sir I don't
know you don't know you tell me Satish
in this scenario debugging is required
or not I think the backing is not
required quite wide SK is not showing
any errors and providing correct output
yes not required not required next
scenario to scenario to scenario to test
case is showing errors if test case
shows errors definitely you can't expect
correct output Estoque showing errors in
this scenario also debugging not
mandatory first to correct the errors
correct the problems then most of the
time test cases will will provide
correct output test the case is showing
errors first to correct the errors most
of the time you can get correct output
otherwise you can debug in this scenario
also debugging optional if required you
can use next scenario 3 scenario 3 test
case is not showing any errors and not
providing correct output observe so
Priya typical scenario not showing any
errors and not providing correct output
here debugging is required or not
required required when this type of
situation occurs observed suppose at one
point of time I
how to use a X equal to a plus B as per
our test requirement this is the desired
formula suppose mistakenly I used
multiplication operator instead of
addition operator is it syntax error
no is it runtime error no it is human
error but programming point of heat is
not an error as per this operator it
evaluates but our tester requirement
point of view it is error you cannot get
correct output in order to look at this
type of human errors we need to debug
test cases see final conclusion whenever
or evolution song so in that case in the
last one you told that okay X is equal
to a B and like I mean select I mean
this type of debugging can be done by
using traceability matrix which you told
us yesterday right here in here doan
killed oh he what makes the concept he
have no traceability matrix concept in
test automation okay but how can we
debug the case in in this case perform
dry run a sample run after creating the
test case perform dry run if it is
executing properly and providing correct
output then no issue otherwise you need
to debug look at this type of human
errors sometimes I am I misplace an
operator's that time I need to rectify
the problem but shall we we can rectify
the problem by only I mean this problem
can be rectified
I think only by going back into the
requirements and seeing the requirement
where my five main requirements
different requirements clear suppose
requirements adding two numbers
requirements clear but our understanding
problem in our in my tester case I am
NOT adding two numbers multiplying two
numbers that is not requirement mistake
you need to
the requirement again just to identify
your human error buzz okay for that in
my okay what I think they're okay like I
mean we need to go back to the
requirements okay because we don't know
that like this is the basic why instead
of random ID you can cross you can check
the requirement again you know other
requirement clearly but mistake then you
can correct the mistake sir this point
sir just a minute complete son son
complete yeah yeah I got your point that
I mean in case is in need to look back
at the well when you lose them to
requirement no issue okay no no issue
but if you know the requirement clearly
if you find that mistake as human
mistake not a syntax error or runtime
error then you can correct you can
correct it otherwise you check the
requirement once again no issue okay
okay thank you somebody trying to ask
ask me I was just mentioning it it could
be any type of graphical error also when
we are doing the when we load it into
test case being a human instead of less
putting his plug putting a
multiplication it was a typographical
error
ah the enough of mistakes can occur if
it is we have to go back and look at
this intention visit proper syntax or
not yes by executing test cases step by
step you have to look at that error
hello that's
what I was trying to say sir that's what
you're trying to say human error right
so it is whenever actually that is
roman-era otherwise you can say it
syntax error actually human mistake that
one not syntax error means program will
show ever seen not syntax error now
suppose X equal to a plus B this is
desired formula as per our test
requirement you wrote X equal to a
multiplied B is it syntax error so can I
add some point here just a minute just a
minute
so in the no sir it is not syntax error
it is not an syntax errors but as per
this operator it evaluates but our test
requirement point of view it is error
that's right so okay somebody trying to
say tell me our services Ravinder ah so
if it is per my understanding if you do
syntax error then it will slow the error
yeah while running the test you will so
they are not then you can carry on no
debugging required man yes because
because if the scenario if your scenario
clearly showing that there is no error
but the output is not correct that means
yeah that means output like you said FSB
is the instead of FSB we put it like a
into B then when you see the output or
normally you will guess where is the
wrong went to through so that now we
give a required value 10 be valued at 20
my expected reservoir Sakthi but it is
showing 200 that time yeah you can look
at that you can debug that first yes sir
okay all of you put note this is about
two debugging how to debug that we will
discuss later nice come to any queries
in this phase in this fourth phase
running and debugging tests Raja
you mean to say it's a typographical
error for the PSP and say you can debug
otherwise just to open the test case and
read the step by step that time also you
can locate isn't it yes next
Priya Siva Priya any chorus no Sarang
kota-kun next last phase analyze analyze
test the results analyzed test results
and reporting reporting defects analyze
tester results under reporting defects
first to analyze test results say in
selenium ID first selenium IDE selenium
IDE provides test result for every test
iteration iteration here summary only
not detailed summary only test find the
difference between test and test a
duration suppose one test case is there
that I executed for ten times ten
iterations ten test results only suppose
I executed only one time one test case
one test iteration one test result
next selenium-webdriver
selenium-webdriver Satish
what about selenium webdriver selenium
IDE provides test result for every test
iteration summary only what about
selenium webdriver I do not think the
selenium webdriver gives any reports say
doesn't have doesn't have reporting
facilities reporting facility okay then
how to work um say using testing
framework testing framework either
j-unit in this scenario whether j-unit
our test ng you can generate test
reports we can generate test reports
Saloni
you following Saloni Aloni yes okay cool
whoa okay whatever
using testing using testing framework
either j-unit our test ng we can
generate test reports next just a minute
one general topic test status of test
result status of tester results is not
to mean selenium in functional test
automation observe or tell me Shiva
Priya in your tea how many types of
status result status done as of a three
types
Ravindra Ravindra I I think there is one
warnings at highest four types first
type pass when we get past at as just
the general idea if expected expected
equal to actual then pass are just a
minute one more thing observe Ravindra
suppose using testing framework we can
generate test reports suppose I do I do
not want to use any testing framework
just I want to generate test results can
we generate in selenium webdriver to
know certain yes using Java Java
programming features also you can define
test results using Java
programming we can define you can define
test results
suppose if so-and-so object exists then
display test the case positive else test
the case failed etc you can define test
results are testing framework okay come
to mainstream pass next fail fail when
we get fail status if you expected not
equals to this is Java not equal to
symbol okay if you expect a not equal to
actual next done
tell me show prayer when we get done
status if there is no check following
yes if there is no verification point a
the Check Point or condition if there is
no verification if there is no
verification point and the test case
okay now only plain execution next some
warning just guess when we get warnings
- warning status something goes wrong
with any sort if any interruption if any
interruption in any interruption during
test execution during test execution
okay and one more thing
observe amita analyzed test results
is it a tool responsibility or tester
responsibility test responsibility
Esther respond brain he was a
responsibility it is not tool
responsibility isn't it yes it provides
it but the tester need to analyze the
results
okay next subtopic in this one reporting
defection reporting defection reporting
defection say in the I think in first
chapter already we discussed the node
tool integration with the selenium for
test management okay ah aha Lea node
tool integration with selenium for test
management you know you need to use test
management tools separately okay you can
communicate you can use defect
management tools or test management
tools with the selenium but no
integration okay now okay let me see you
need to operate them separately okay say
here sir one small case study C selenium
[Music]
node tool integration node tool
integration with selenium for test
management or defect management C defect
management is part of test management
what is the
between test management and defect
management sumatra sumatra difference
between yes management and defect
management both are same are different
they were different
they both are different but we fix up
the results of the tests difference
between test management and defect
management both are different but
related Vizia if what is the difference
between test management and defect
management okay say defect management
means defect reporting on tracking some
tools available for defect management
otherwise manual process also available
using your company prescribed a defect
report template you can enter defect
details and send through your company
internal mailing system otherwise if
your company using any tool every tool
provides its one template enter defect
details and send for defect management
so many tools available for example
bugzilla for test management ALM JIRA
etcetera tools available defect
management means defect reporting under
tracking test management means defect
management is part of test management
test management means requirements
management enter test lifecycle
management requirements management as
the case management next defect
management etc final conclusion defect
management is part of test management
test management requirements management
test the case management
defect management etc okay ah Sushma
understand the concepts test management
defect management yes sir
here what defect management comes on the
test management defect would defect
management comes under test management
yes sir
functional small case study observance
functional test automation and defect
management defect reporting and tracking
suppose one scenario suppose for
functional test automation our company
using selenium for defect management
manual or company not using any tool
manual process then how to report
defects after analyzing the test results
in selenium launch your company
prescribed defect report template for
example Excel launch your company
prescribed defect report template enter
defect details and send it another
scenario suppose for functional test
automation our company using selenium
for defect management or test management
or company using bugs Allah or JIRA or
any other tool except ah anyone not all
then what is the defect reporting
process after analyzing the test result
in selenium launch defect management
tool every tool provides its own
template defect report template
sometimes we can customize the template
also according to our project
launched defect management tool open
defect report template enter defect
details and send if it is U of T if T
can integrate with the ALM or quality
Center after analyzing the test results
in E of T you can directly send defects
to Quality Center project from G of T
result window here no such tool
integration but you can use other tools
see this is about reporting defects any
charissa rajashekar any queries no sir
I'm fine thank you okay say I am going
to close the session today's session is
selenium test a process in this selenium
test process we discuss the five phases
test the planning generating basic tests
and enhancing tests next running and
debugging tests last one analyzing test
results and reporting defects any
queries Ahalya regarding this place no
sir
okay cool I mean no no sir
real good thank you welcome lo so ah
Raja welcome Raja Shekar
fine thank you sir welcome
Ravindra finds our welcome Saloni I am
good foot control come Shawn I'm good
sir 23 Lakshmi I'm also good welcome
Sumitra and good sir Oh Vidya and we
trade Sushma I'm good sir okay and one
more thing sir
ah yeah sir you just send email saying
today even it is a business class very
evening is T I think tomorrow's tomorrow
now in your time yeah our today morning
Saturday a truth I think a toucan CIA
too
I am ma yes tea yesterday 8 to 10 a.m.
ist we have bonus class introduction -
yes yes
try to attend that class without fail
okay okay so so Indian timing it's like
tomorrow
Indian timing now only put it evening
5:00 a.m. I take a yam Indian cybertip
a.m. sir I am 5:30 p.m. I Tatti p.m.
sorry
it is 5:30 p.m. Saturday
yes time Saturday 8:00 a.m. est ok now
ok ok ok ma stok will meet the time
nothing you statistical the identities
will be seen answer each one time sorry
this is Raj Shekar sir I did discuss I
actually the team in center I think four
or five not four or five days back you
leave the mill again
I will send it thank you very much