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Panchayat Raj System Important General Knowledge Bits for D.Sc; Group-1;Group-2 Exams Study Material Video Lecture | Important General Knowledge for Competitive Exams (In Telugu) - Government Jobs

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1. What is the Panchayat Raj system?
Ans. The Panchayat Raj system is a decentralized form of governance in India where local self-government institutions called Panchayats are established at the village, intermediate, and district levels. These Panchayats play a crucial role in rural development and decision-making processes.
2. What is the significance of the Panchayat Raj system in India?
Ans. The Panchayat Raj system promotes grassroot democracy, empowers local communities, and ensures the participation of people in decision-making processes. It brings governance closer to the people and helps in addressing local issues effectively. Additionally, it plays a vital role in rural development, social justice, and the implementation of government schemes.
3. How are Panchayats elected in the Panchayat Raj system?
Ans. Panchayats are elected through direct elections by the eligible voters in the respective areas. The electoral process is conducted by the State Election Commission, and the elected representatives form the Panchayat body. The elections are held at regular intervals to ensure democratic representation and continuity in governance.
4. What are the functions and powers of Panchayats under the Panchayat Raj system?
Ans. Panchayats have several functions and powers, including the preparation and implementation of plans for economic development and social justice, the provision of basic amenities, the collection of taxes and fees, the maintenance of records, the implementation of government schemes at the grassroots level, and the resolution of disputes at the local level.
5. How does the Panchayat Raj system contribute to rural development?
Ans. The Panchayat Raj system plays a crucial role in rural development by ensuring the participation of local communities in decision-making processes, planning and implementing development programs, and addressing the specific needs and challenges of rural areas. It promotes sustainable and inclusive development by empowering local communities, fostering accountability, and channeling resources effectively.
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