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Computer and its Components - Summary Video Lecture | Information & Computer Technology (Class 10) - Notes & Video

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FAQs on Computer and its Components - Summary Video Lecture - Information & Computer Technology (Class 10) - Notes & Video

1. What are the main components of a computer?
Ans. The main components of a computer are the central processing unit (CPU), memory (RAM), storage devices (hard drive, solid-state drive), input devices (keyboard, mouse), output devices (monitor, printer), and motherboard.
2. How does the central processing unit (CPU) work in a computer?
Ans. The CPU is the brain of the computer and performs all the processing tasks. It executes instructions, performs calculations, and manages data flow between other computer components. It consists of an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) and a control unit.
3. What is the role of memory (RAM) in a computer?
Ans. RAM, or random access memory, is a temporary storage area where the computer stores data and instructions that are currently being used. It allows the CPU to access data quickly, improving the overall performance of the computer.
4. What are storage devices in a computer?
Ans. Storage devices are used to store data permanently in a computer. Examples include hard disk drives (HDD), solid-state drives (SSD), and optical drives (CD/DVD). They provide long-term storage for the operating system, programs, files, and other data.
5. What is the function of the motherboard in a computer?
Ans. The motherboard is the main circuit board of a computer, and it connects all the components together. It houses the CPU, memory, storage devices, and other peripherals. It also provides electrical connections and pathways for data transfer between components.
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