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Types of Speech Video Lecture | Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC) - CAT

FAQs on Types of Speech Video Lecture - Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC) - CAT

1. What is the difference between direct speech and indirect speech?
Ans. Direct speech involves quoting the exact words spoken by a person, usually enclosed in quotation marks. For example, He said, "I am going to the store." Indirect speech, on the other hand, paraphrases what someone said without quoting their exact words, such as He said that he was going to the store.
2. How do you convert direct speech into indirect speech?
Ans. To convert direct speech into indirect speech, you generally change the tense of the verb, adjust pronouns, and remove quotation marks. For instance, the direct speech "She said, 'I will help you'" becomes indirect speech as "She said that she would help me."
3. What are some common reporting verbs used in indirect speech?
Ans. Common reporting verbs include "say," "tell," "ask," "advise," and "warn." Each verb may require different structures; for example, "tell" often requires an object, as in "He told her to study."
4. Can you provide examples of different types of speech?
Ans. Yes, the main types of speech include direct speech, indirect speech, and reported speech. Direct speech quotes the speaker's words, indirect speech paraphrases them, and reported speech is often used in formal contexts to convey information without quoting.
5. Are there any specific punctuation rules for direct speech?
Ans. Yes, in direct speech, the quoted words should be enclosed in quotation marks. A comma is used before the opening quotation mark when the reporting clause comes first, and punctuation (such as a period or question mark) should be placed inside the quotation marks if it is part of the quoted material.
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