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Kheda Satyagraha 1918 Video Lecture | History for UPSC CSE

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FAQs on Kheda Satyagraha 1918 Video Lecture - History for UPSC CSE

1. What was the Kheda Satyagraha in 1918?
Ans. The Kheda Satyagraha was a nonviolent protest led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1918 in the Kheda district of Gujarat, India. It was a movement against the unjust tax policies imposed by the British colonial government on farmers during a severe crop failure.
2. What were the main objectives of the Kheda Satyagraha?
Ans. The main objectives of the Kheda Satyagraha were to demand the suspension of the land revenue collection until the famine situation improved, to seek compensation for the affected farmers, and to protest against the unfair tax policies imposed by the British government.
3. Who were the key leaders involved in the Kheda Satyagraha?
Ans. The Kheda Satyagraha was led by Mahatma Gandhi, who was supported by prominent leaders like Vallabhbhai Patel, Narhari Parikh, and Ravi Shankar Vyas. Vallabhbhai Patel played a crucial role in organizing the movement and negotiating with the British authorities.
4. How did the Kheda Satyagraha impact the farmers and the Indian freedom movement?
Ans. The Kheda Satyagraha brought attention to the issues faced by the farmers and the unjust tax policies imposed by the British government. It helped in uniting the farmers and empowering them to stand up against the oppressive colonial rule. The success of the movement boosted the morale of the Indian freedom fighters and inspired similar nonviolent protests across the country.
5. What were the outcomes of the Kheda Satyagraha?
Ans. The Kheda Satyagraha resulted in the suspension of land revenue collection for the year, providing relief to the affected farmers. The British government also agreed to compensate the farmers for their losses due to the failure of crops. The success of the satyagraha contributed to the growth of the Indian independence movement and further strengthened the principles of nonviolence and civil disobedience.
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